DSP56311 FREESCALE | Alldatasheet
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© Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., 1999, 2005. All rights reserved. signal quality with no impact on channel throughput or total channels supported. The result is increased overall performance. independent 3.3 volt input/output (I/O) power. Figure 1. DSP56311 Block Diagram
32 K × 24 bits
48 K × 24 bits
31 K × 24 bits
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 ii Freescale Semiconductor Table of Contents Chapter 1 Signals/Connections Chapter 2 Specifications Chapter 3 Packaging Chapter 4 Design Considerations Appendix A Power Consumption Benchmark Data Sheet Conventions OVERBAR Indicates a signal that is active when pulled low (For example, the RESET pin is active when low.) “asserted” Means that a high true (active high) signal is high or that a low true (active low) signal is low “deasserted” Means that a high true (active high) signal is low or that a low true (active low) signal is high Examples: Signal/Symbol Logic State Signal State Voltage PIN True Asserted VIL/VOL PIN False Deasserted VIH/VOH PIN True Asserted VIH/VOH PIN False Deasserted VIL/VOL Note: Values for VIL, VOL, VIH, and VOH are defined by individual product specifications.
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor iii
Features
Table 1 lists the features of the DSP56311 device. Table 1. DSP56311 Features
32 K × 24-bit 0 48 K × 24-bit 48 K × 24-bit disabled disabled 0/1 0/1
31 K × 24-bit 1024 × 24-bit 48 K × 24-bit 48 K × 24-bit enabled disabled 0/1 0/1
96 K × 24-bit 0 16 K × 24-bit 16 K × 24-bit disabled enabled 0 0
95 K × 24-bit 1024 × 24-bit 16 K × 24-bit 16 K × 24-bit enabled enabled 0 0
80 K × 24-bit 0 24 K × 24-bit 24 K × 24-bit disabled enabled 0 1
79 K × 24-bit 1024 × 24-bit 24 K × 24-bit 24 K × 24-bit enabled enabled 0 1
64 K × 24-bit 0 32 K × 24-bit 32 K × 24-bit disabled enabled 1 0
63 K × 24-bit 1024 × 24-bit 32 K × 24-bit 32 K × 24-bit enabled enabled 1 0
48 K × 24-bit 0 40 K × 24-bit 40 K × 24-bit disabled enabled 1 1
47 K × 24-bit 1024 × 24-bit 40 K × 24-bit 40 K × 24-bit enabled enabled 1 1
updates, visit the Freescale DSP website. See the contact information on the back cover of this document. Packaging Molded array plastic-ball grid array (MAP-BGA) package in lead-free or lead-bearing versions. Table 2. DSP56311 Documentation Table 1. DSP56311 Features (Continued)
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 1-1 Signals/Connections 1 The DSP56311 input and output signals are organized into functional groups as shown in Table 1-1. Figure 1-1 diagrams the DSP56311 signals by functional group. The remainder of this chapter describes the signal pins in each functional group. Note: The Clock Output (CLKOUT), BCLK, BCLK, CAS, and RAS[0–3] signals used by other DSP56300 family members are supported by the DSP56311 at operating frequencies up to 100 MHz. Therefore, above 100 MHz, you must enable bus arbitration by setting the Asynchronous Bus Arbitration Enable Bit (ABE) in the operating mode register. When set, the ABE bit eliminates the required set-up and hold times for BB and BG with respect to CLKOUT. In addition, DRAM access is not supported above 100 MHz. Table 1-1. DSP56311 Functional Signal Groupings Functional Group Number of Signals Power (VCC) 20 Ground (GND) 66 Clock 2 PLL 3 Address bus Port A1 Data bus 24 Bus control 13 Interrupt and mode control 5 Host interface (HI08) Port B2 16 Enhanced synchronous serial interface (ESSI) Ports C and D 3 12 Serial communication interface (SCI) Port E 4 3 Timer 3 OnCE/JTAG Port 6 Notes: 1. Port A signals define the external memory interface port, including the external address bus, data bus, and control signals. 2. Port B signals are the HI08 port signals multiplexed with the GPIO signals. 3. Port C and D signals are the two ESSI port signals multiplexed with the GPIO signals. 4. Port E signals are the SCI port signals multiplexed with the GPIO signals. 5. There are 5 signal connections that are not used. These are designated as no connect (NC) in the package description (see Chapter 3).
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 1-2 Freescale Semiconductor Signals/Connections Figure 1-1. Signals Identified by Functional Group Notes: 1. The HI08 port supports a non-multiplexed or a multiplexed bus, single or double Data Strobe (DS), and single or double Host Request (HR) configurations. Since each of these modes is configured independently, any combination of these modes is possible. These HI08 signals can also be configured alternatively as GPIO signals (PB[0–15]). Signals with dual designations (for example, HAS /HAS) have configurable polarity. 2. The ESSI0, ESSI1, and SCI signals are multiplexed with the Port C GPIO signals (PC[0–5]), Port D GPIO signals (PD[0–5]), and Port E GPIO signals (PE[0–2]), respectively. 3. TIO[0–2] can be configured as GPIO signals. 4. CLKOUT, BCLK, BCLK, CAS, and RAS[0–3] are valid only for operating frequencies ≤ 100 MHz. DSP56311
18 External
(ESSI0) Timers3 PLL OnCE/ JTAG Port Power Inputs: PLL Core Logic I/O Address Bus Data Bus Bus Control HI08 ESSI/SCI/Timer A[0–17] D[0–23] AA0/RAS0 AA3/RAS34 RD WR TA BR BG BB CAS4 BCLK4 BCLK4 TCK TDI TDO TMS TRST DE CLKOUT4 PCAP After Reset NMI VCCP VCCQL VCCQH VCCA VCCD VCCC VCCH VCCS Serial Communications Interface (SCI) Port2 Grounds: PLL PLL Ground plane GND P GNDP1 GND 64 Interrupt/ Mode Control MODA MODB MODC MODD RESET Host Interface (HI08) Port1 Non-Multiplexed Bus H[0–7] HA0 HA1 HA2 HCS/ HCS Single DS HRW HDS /HDS Single HR HREQ /HREQ HACK/HACK RXD TXD SCLK SC0[0–2] SCK0 SRD0 STD0 TIO0 TIO1 TIO2 EXTAL XTAL Clock Enhanced Synchronous Serial Interface Port 1 (ESSI1)2 SC1[0–2] SCK1 SRD1 STD1 Multiplexed Bus HAD[0–7] HAS /HAS HA8 HA9 HA10 Double DS HRD /HRD HWR/HWR Double HR HTRQ /HTRQ HRRQ/HRRQ Port B GPIO PB[0–7] PB8 PB9 PB10 PB13 PB11 PB12 PB14 PB15 Port E GPIO PE0 PE1 PE2 Port C GPIO PC[0–2] PC3 PC4 PC5 Port D GPIO PD[0–2] PD3 PD4 PD5 Timer GPIO TIO0 TIO1 TIO2 Port A IRQA IRQB IRQC IRQD PINIT
3 RESET
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 1-3
1.1 Power
1.2 Ground
1.3 Clock
Table 1-2. Power Inputs Power Name Description VCCP PLL Power—V CC dedicated for PLL use. The voltage should be well-regulated and the input should be provided with an extremely low impedance path to the V CC power rail. VCCQL Quiet Core (Low) Power—An isolated power for the core processing logic. This input must be isolated externally from all other chip power inputs. VCCQH Quiet External (High) Power—A quiet power source for I/O lines. This input must be tied externally to all other chip power inputs, except VCCQL. VCCA Address Bus Power—An isolated power for sections of the address bus I/O drivers. This input must be tied externally to all other chip power inputs, except VCCQL. VCCD Data Bus Power—An isolated power for sections of the data bus I/O drivers. This input must be tied externally to all other chip power inputs, except VCCQL. VCCC Bus Control Power—An isolated power for the bus control I/O drivers. This input must be tied externally to all other chip power inputs, except VCCQL. VCCH Host Power—An isolated power for the HI08 I/O drivers. This input must be tied externally to all other chip power inputs, except VCCQL. VCCS ESSI, SCI, and Timer Power—An isolated power for the ESSI, SCI, and timer I/O drivers. This input must be tied externally to all other chip power inputs, except VCCQL. Note: The user must provide adequate external decoupling capacitors for all power connections. Table 1-3. Grounds Name Description GNDP PLL Ground—Ground-dedicated for PLL use. The connection should be provided with an extremely low-impedance path to ground. VCCP should be bypassed to GNDP by a 0.47 µF capacitor located as close as possible to the chip package. GNDP1 PLL Ground 1—Ground-dedicated for PLL use. The connection should be provided with an extremely low-impedance path to ground. GND Ground—Connected to an internal device ground plane. Note: The user must provide adequate external decoupling capacitors for all GND connections. Table 1-4. Clock Signals Signal Name Type State During Reset Signal Description EXTAL Input Input External Clock/Crystal Input—Interfaces the internal crystal oscillator input to an external crystal or an external clock. XTAL Output Chip-driven Crystal Output—Connects the internal crystal oscillator output to an external crystal. If an external clock is used, leave XTAL unconnected.
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 1-4 Freescale Semiconductor Signals/Connections
1.4 PLL
1.5 External Memory Expansion Port (Port A)
Note: When the DSP56311 enters a low-power standby mode (stop or wait), it releases bus mastership and tri- states the relevant Port A signals: A[0–17], D[0–23], AA[0–3], RD, WR, BB.
1.5.1 External Address Bus
Table 1-5. Phase-Locked Loop Signals Signal Name Type State During Reset Signal Description CLKOUT Output Chip-driven Clock Output— Provides an output clock synchronized to the internal core clock phase. If the PLL is enabled and both the multiplication and division factors equal one, then CLKOUT is also synchronized to EXTAL. If the PLL is disabled, the CLKOUT frequency is half the frequency of EXTAL. Note: At operating frequencies above 100 MHz, this signal produces a low- amplitude waveform that is not usable externally by other devices. Above 100 MHz, you can use the asynchronous bus arbitration option that is enabled by the Asynchronous Bus Arbitration Enable (ABE) bit in the Operating Mode Register. When set, the DSP enters the Asynchronous Arbitration mode, which eliminates the BB and BG set-up and hold time requirements with respect to CLKOUT. PCAP Input Input PLL Capacitor—An input connecting an off-chip capacitor to the PLL filter. Connect one capacitor terminal to PCAP and the other terminal to V CCP. If the PLL is not used, PCAP can be tied to V CC, GND, or left floating. PINIT NMI Input Input Input PLL Initial—During assertion of RESET , the value of PINIT is written into the PLL enable (PEN) bit of the PLL control (PCTL) register, determining whether the PLL is enabled or disabled. Nonmaskable Interrupt—After RESET deassertion and during normal instruction processing, this Schmitt-trigger input is the negative-edge-triggered NMI request internally synchronized to CLKOUT. Table 1-6. External Address Bus Signals Signal Name Type State During Reset, Stop, or Wait Signal Description A[0–17] Output Tri-stated Address Bus—When the DSP is the bus master, A[0–17] are active-high outputs that specify the address for external program and data memory accesses. Otherwise, the signals are tri-stated. To minimize power dissipation, A[0–17] do not change state when external memory spaces are not being accessed.
External Memory Expansion Port (Port A) DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 1-5
1.5.2 External Data Bus
1.5.3 External Bus Control
Table 1-7. External Data Bus Signals Signal Name Type State During Reset State During Stop or Wait Signal Description D[0–23] Input/ Output Ignored Input Last state: Input: Ignored Output: Last value Data Bus—When the DSP is the bus master, D[0–23] are active-high, bidirectional input/outputs that provide the bidirectional data bus for external program and data memory accesses. Otherwise, D[0–23] drivers are tri-stated. If the last state is output, these lines have weak keepers to maintain the last output state if all drivers are tri-stated. Table 1-8. External Bus Control Signals Signal Name Type State During Reset, Stop, or Wait Signal Description AA[0–3] RAS[0–3] Output Output Tri-stated Address Attribute—When defined as AA, these signals can be used as chip selects or additional address lines. The default use defines a priority scheme under which only one AA signal can be asserted at a time. Setting the AA priority disable (APD) bit (Bit 14) of the Operating Mode Register, the priority mechanism is disabled and the lines can be used together as four external lines that can be decoded externally into 16 chip select signals. Row Address Strobe—When defined as RAS , these signals can be used as RAS for DRAM interface. These signals are tri-statable outputs with programmable polarity. Note: DRAM access is not supported above 100 MHz. RD Output Tri-stated Read Enable—When the DSP is the bus master, RD is an active-low output that is asserted to read external memory on the data bus (D[0–23]). Otherwise, RD is tri- stated. WR Output Tri-stated Write Enable—When the DSP is the bus master, WR is an active-low output that is asserted to write external memory on the data bus (D[0–23]). Otherwise, the signals are tri-stated. TA Input Ignored Input Transfer Acknowledge—If the DSP56311 is the bus master and there is no external bus activity, or the DSP56311 is not the bus master, the TA input is ignored. The TA input is a data transfer acknowledge (DTACK) function that can extend an external bus cycle indefinitely. Any number of wait states (1, 2. . .infinity) can be added to the wait states inserted by the bus control register (BCR) by keeping TA deasserted. In typical operation, TA is deasserted at the start of a bus cycle, asserted to enable completion of the bus cycle, and deasserted before the next bus cycle. The current bus cycle completes one clock period after TA is deasserted. The number of wait states is determined by the TA input or by the BCR, whichever is longer. The BCR sets the minimum number of wait states in external bus cycles. In order to use the TA functionality, the BCR must be programmed to at least one wait state. A zero wait state access cannot be extended by TA deassertion. At operating frequencies ≤ 100 MHz, T A can operate synchronously (with respect to CLKOUT) or asynchronously depending on the setting of the TAS bit in the Operating Mode Register (OMR). If synchronous mode is selected, the user is responsible for ensuring that TA transitions occur synchronous to CLKOUT to ensure correct operation. Synchronous operation is not supported above 100 MHz and the OMR[TAS] bit must be set to synchronize the TA signal with the internal clock.
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 1-6 Freescale Semiconductor Signals/Connections BR Output Reset: Output (deasserted) State during Stop/Wait depends on BRH bit setting: BRH = 0: Output, deasserted BRH = 1: Maintains last state (that is, if asserted, remains asserted) Bus Request—Asserted when the DSP requests bus mastership. BR is deasserted when the DSP no longer needs the bus. BR may be asserted or deasserted independently of whether the DSP56311 is a bus master or a bus slave. Bus “parking” allows BR to be deasserted even though the DSP56311 is the bus master. (See the description of bus “parking” in the BB signal description.) The bus request hold (BRH) bit in the BCR allows BR to be asserted under software control even though the DSP does not need the bus. BR is typically sent to an external bus arbitrator that controls the priority, parking, and tenure of each master on the same external bus. BR is affected only by DSP requests for the external bus, never for the internal bus. During hardware reset, BR is deasserted and the arbitration is reset to the bus slave state. BG Input Ignored Input Bus Grant—Asserted by an external bus arbitration circuit when the DSP56311 becomes the next bus master. When BG is asserted, the DSP56311 must wait until BB is deasserted before taking bus mastership. When BG is deasserted, bus mastership is typically given up at the end of the current bus cycle. This may occur in the middle of an instruction that requires more than one external bus cycle for execution. The default operation of this bit requires a set-up and hold time as specified in Chapter 2. An alternate mode can be invoked: set the asynchronous bus arbitration enable (ABE) bit (Bit 13) in the Operating Mode Register. When this bit is set, BG and BB are synchronized internally. This eliminates the respective set-up and hold time requirements but adds a required delay between the deassertion of an initial BG input and the assertion of a subsequent BG input. BB Input/ Output Ignored Input Bus Busy—Indicates that the bus is active. Only after BB is deasserted can the pending bus master become the bus master (and then assert the signal again). The bus master may keep BB asserted after ceasing bus activity regardless of whether BR is asserted or deasserted. Called “bus parking,” this allows the current bus master to reuse the bus without rearbitration until another device requires the bus. BB is deasserted by an “active pull-up” method (that is, BB is driven high and then released and held high by an external pull-up resistor). The default operation of this signal requires a set-up and hold time as specified in Chapter 2. An alternative mode can be invoked by setting the ABE bit (Bit 13) in the Operating Mode Register. When this bit is set, BG and BB are synchronized internally. See BG for additional information. Note: BB requires an external pull-up resistor. CAS Output Tri-stated Column Address Strobe—When the DSP is the bus master, CAS is an active-low output used by DRAM to strobe the column address. Otherwise, if the Bus Mastership Enable (BME) bit in the DRAM control register is cleared, the signal is tri- stated. Note: DRAM access is not supported above 100 MHz. BCLK Output Tri-stated Bus Clock When the DSP is the bus master, BCLK is active when the ATE bit in the Operating Mode Register is set. When BCLK is active and synchronized to CLKOUT by the internal PLL, BCLK precedes CLKOUT by one-fourth of a clock cycle. Note: At operating frequencies above 100 MHz, this signal produces a low-amplitude waveform that is not usable externally by other devices. BCLK Output Tri-stated Bus Clock Not When the DSP is the bus master, BCLK is the inverse of the BCLK signal. Otherwise, the signal is tri-stated. Note: At operating frequencies above 100 MHz, this signal produces a low-amplitude waveform that is not usable externally by other devices. Table 1-8. External Bus Control Signals (Continued) Signal Name Type State During Reset, Stop, or Wait Signal Description
Interrupt and Mode Control DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 1-7
1.6 Interrupt and Mode Control
The interrupt and mode control signals select the chip operating mode as it comes out of hardware reset. After RESET is deasserted, these inputs are hardware interrupt request lines. Table 1-9. Interrupt and Mode Control Signal Name Type State During Reset Signal Description MODA IRQA Input Input Schmitt-trigger Input Mode Select A—MODA, MODB, MODC, and MODD select one of 16 initial chip operating modes, latched into the Operating Mode Register when the RESET signal is deasserted. External Interrupt Request A—After reset, this input becomes a level- sensitive or negative-edge-triggered, maskable interrupt request input during normal instruction processing. If the processor is in the STOP or WAIT standby state and IRQA is asserted, the processor exits the STOP or WAIT state. MODB IRQB Input Input Schmitt-trigger Input Mode Select B—MODA, MODB, MODC, and MODD select one of 16 initial chip operating modes, latched into the Operating Mode Register when the RESET signal is deasserted. External Interrupt Request B—After reset, this input becomes a level- sensitive or negative-edge-triggered, maskable interrupt request input during normal instruction processing. If the processor is in the WAIT standby state and IRQB is asserted, the processor exits the WAIT state. MODC IRQC Input Input Schmitt-trigger Input Mode Select C—MODA, MODB, MODC, and MODD select one of 16 initial chip operating modes, latched into the Operating Mode Register when the RESET signal is deasserted. External Interrupt Request C—After reset, this input becomes a level- sensitive or negative-edge-triggered, maskable interrupt request input during normal instruction processing. If the processor is in the WAIT standby state and IRQC is asserted, the processor exits the WAIT state. MODD IRQD Input Input Schmitt-trigger Input Mode Select D—MODA, MODB, MODC, and MODD select one of 16 initial chip operating modes, latched into the Operating Mode Register when the RESET signal is deasserted. External Interrupt Request D—After reset, this input becomes a level- sensitive or negative-edge-triggered, maskable interrupt request input during normal instruction processing. If the processor is in the WAIT standby state and IRQD is asserted, the processor exits the WAIT state. RESET Input Schmitt-trigger Input Reset—Places the chip in the Reset state and resets the internal phase generator. The Schmitt-trigger input allows a slowly rising input (such as a capacitor charging) to reset the chip reliably. When the RESET signal is deasserted, the initial chip operating mode is latched from the MODA, MODB, MODC, and MODD inputs. The RESET signal must be asserted after powerup.
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 1-8 Freescale Semiconductor Signals/Connections
1.7 Host Interface (HI08)
The HI08 provides a fast, 8-bit, parallel data port that connects directly to the host bus. The HI08 supports a variety of standard buses and connects directly to a number of industry-standard microcomputers, microprocessors, DSPs, and DMA hardware.
1.7.1 Host Port Usage Considerations
Careful synchronization is required when the system reads multiple-bit registers that are written by another asynchronous system. This is a common problem when two asynchronous systems are connected (as they are in the Host port). The considerations for proper operation are discussed in Table 1-10.
1.7.2 Host Port Configuration
HI08 signal functions vary according to the programmed configuration of the interface as determined by the 16 bits in the HI08 Port Control Register. Table 1-10. Host Port Usage Considerations Action Description Asynchronous read of receive byte registers When reading the receive byte registers, Receive register High (RXH), Receive register Middle (RXM), or Receive register Low (RXL), the host interface programmer should use interrupts or poll the Receive register Data Full (RXDF) flag that indicates data is available. This assures that the data in the receive byte registers is valid. Asynchronous write to transmit byte registers The host interface programmer should not write to the transmit byte registers, Transmit register High (TXH), Transmit register Middle (TXM), or Transmit register Low (TXL), unless the Transmit register Data Empty (TXDE) bit is set indicating that the transmit byte registers are empty. This guarantees that the transmit byte registers transfer valid data to the Host Receive (HRX) register. Asynchronous write to host vector The host interface programmer must change the Host Vector (HV) register only when the Host Command bit (HC) is clear. This practice guarantees that the DSP interrupt control logic receives a stable vector. Table 1-11. Host Interface Signal Name Type State During Reset1,2 Signal Description H[0–7] HAD[0–7] PB[0–7] Input/Output Input/Output Input or Output Ignored Input Host Data— When the HI08 is programmed to interface with a non-multiplexed host bus and the HI function is selected, these signals are lines 0–7 of the bidirectional Data bus. Host Address— When the HI08 is programmed to interface with a multiplexed host bus and the HI function is selected, these signals are lines 0–7 of the bidirectional multiplexed Address/Data bus. Port B 0–7— When the HI08 is configured as GPIO through the HI08 Port Control Register, these signals are individually programmed as inputs or outputs through the HI08 Data Direction Register.
Host Interface (HI08) DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 1-9 HA0 HAS/HAS PB8 Input Input Input or Output Ignored Input Host Address Input 0—When the HI08 is programmed to interface with a nonmultiplexed host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is line 0 of the host address input bus. Host Address Strobe— When the HI08 is programmed to interface with a multiplexed host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is the host address strobe (HAS) Schmitt-trigger input. The polarity of the address strobe is programmable but is configured active-low (HAS ) following reset. Port B 8—When the HI08 is configured as GPIO through the HI08 Port Control Register, this signal is individually programmed as an input or output through the HI08 Data Direction Register. HA1 HA8 PB9 Input Input Input or Output Ignored Input Host Address Input 1—When the HI08 is programmed to interface with a nonmultiplexed host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is line 1 of the host address (HA1) input bus. Host Address 8—When the HI08 is programmed to interface with a multiplexed host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is line 8 of the host address (HA8) input bus. Port B 9—When the HI08 is configured as GPIO through the HI08 Port Control Register, this signal is individually programmed as an input or output through the HI08 Data Direction Register. HA2 HA9 PB10 Input Input Input or Output Ignored Input Host Address Input 2—When the HI08 is programmed to interface with a nonmultiplexed host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is line 2 of the host address (HA2) input bus. Host Address 9—When the HI08 is programmed to interface with a multiplexed host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is line 9 of the host address (HA9) input bus. Port B 10—When the HI08 is configured as GPIO through the HI08 Port Control Register, this signal is individually programmed as an input or output through the HI08 Data Direction Register. HCS /HCS HA10 PB13 Input Input Input or Output Ignored Input Host Chip Select—When the HI08 is programmed to interface with a nonmultiplexed host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is the host chip select (HCS) input. The polarity of the chip select is programmable but is configured active-low (HCS ) after reset. Host Address 10—When the HI08 is programmed to interface with a multiplexed host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is line 10 of the host address (HA10) input bus. Port B 13—When the HI08 is configured as GPIO through the HI08 Port Control Register, this signal is individually programmed as an input or output through the HI08 Data Direction Register. HRW HRD /HRD PB11 Input Input Input or Output Ignored Input Host Read/Write—When the HI08 is programmed to interface with a single- data-strobe host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is the Host Read/Write (HRW) input. Host Read Data—When the HI08 is programmed to interface with a double- data-strobe host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is the HRD strobe Schmitt-trigger input. The polarity of the data strobe is programmable but is configured as active-low (HRD ) after reset. Port B 11—When the HI08 is configured as GPIO through the HI08 Port Control Register, this signal is individually programmed as an input or output through the HI08 Data Direction Register. Table 1-11. Host Interface (Continued) Signal Name Type State During Reset1,2 Signal Description
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 1-10 Freescale Semiconductor Signals/Connections HDS/HDS HWR/HWR PB12 Input Input Input or Output Ignored Input Host Data Strobe—When the HI08 is programmed to interface with a single- data-strobe host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is the host data strobe (HDS) Schmitt-trigger input. The polarity of the data strobe is programmable but is configured as active-low (HDS ) following reset. Host Write Data—When the HI08 is programmed to interface with a double- data-strobe host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is the host write data strobe (HWR) Schmitt-trigger input. The polarity of the data strobe is programmable but is configured as active-low (HWR ) following reset. Port B 12—When the HI08 is configured as GPIO through the HI08 Port Control Register, this signal is individually programmed as an input or output through the HI08 Data Direction Register. HREQ/HREQ HTRQ/HTRQ PB14 Output Output Input or Output Ignored Input Host Request—When the HI08 is programmed to interface with a single host request host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is the host request (HREQ) output. The polarity of the host request is programmable but is configured as active-low (HREQ ) following reset. The host request may be programmed as a driven or open-drain output. Transmit Host Request—When the HI08 is programmed to interface with a double host request host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is the transmit host request (HTRQ) output. The polarity of the host request is programmable but is configured as active-low (HTRQ ) following reset. The host request may be programmed as a driven or open-drain output. Port B 14—When the HI08 is configured as GPIO through the HI08 Port Control Register, this signal is individually programmed as an input or output through the HI08 Data Direction Register. HACK/HACK HRRQ/HRRQ PB15 Input Output Input or Output Ignored Input Host Acknowledge—When the HI08 is programmed to interface with a single host request host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is the host acknowledge (HACK) Schmitt-trigger input. The polarity of the host acknowledge is programmable but is configured as active-low (HACK ) after reset. Receive Host Request—When the HI08 is programmed to interface with a double host request host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal is the receive host request (HRRQ) output. The polarity of the host request is programmable but is configured as active-low (HRRQ ) after reset. The host request may be programmed as a driven or open-drain output. Port B 15—When the HI08 is configured as GPIO through the HI08 Port Control Register, this signal is individually programmed as an input or output through the HI08 Data Direction Register. Notes: 1. In the Stop state, the signal maintains the last state as follows: If the last state is input, the signal is an ignored input. If the last state is output, these lines have weak keepers that maintain the last output state even if the drivers are tri-s tated. 2. The Wait processing state does not affect the signal state. Table 1-11. Host Interface (Continued) Signal Name Type State During Reset1,2 Signal Description
Enhanced Synchronous Serial Interface 0 (ESSI0) DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 1-11
1.8 Enhanced Synchronous Serial Interface 0 (ESSI0)
Two synchronous serial interfaces (ESSI0 and ESSI1) provide a full-duplex serial port for serial communication with a variety of serial devices, including one or more industry-standard codecs, other DSPs, microprocessors, and peripherals that implement the Freescale serial peripheral interface (SPI). Table 1-12. Enhanced Synchronous Serial Interface 0 Signal Name Type State During Reset1,2 Signal Description SC00 PC0 Input or Output Input or Output Ignored Input Serial Control 0—For asynchronous mode, this signal is used for the receive clock I/O (Schmitt-trigger input). For synchronous mode, this signal is used either for transmitter 1 output or for serial I/O flag 0. Port C 0—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input PC0. When configured as PC0, signal direction is controlled through the Port C Direction Register. The signal can be configured as ESSI signal SC00 through the Port C Control Register. SC01 PC1 Input/Output Input or Output Ignored Input Serial Control 1—For asynchronous mode, this signal is the receiver frame sync I/O. For synchronous mode, this signal is used either for transmitter 2 output or for serial I/O flag 1. Port C 1—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input PC1. When configured as PC1, signal direction is controlled through the Port C Direction Register. The signal can be configured as an ESSI signal SC01 through the Port C Control Register. SC02 PC2 Input/Output Input or Output Ignored Input Serial Control Signal 2—The frame sync for both the transmitter and receiver in synchronous mode, and for the transmitter only in asynchronous mode. When configured as an output, this signal is the internally generated frame sync signal. When configured as an input, this signal receives an external frame sync signal for the transmitter (and the receiver in synchronous operation). Port C 2—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input PC2. When configured as PC2, signal direction is controlled through the Port C Direction Register. The signal can be configured as an ESSI signal SC02 through the Port C Control Register. SCK0 PC3 Input/Output Input or Output Ignored Input Serial Clock—Provides the serial bit rate clock for the ESSI. The SCK0 is a clock input or output, used by both the transmitter and receiver in synchronous modes or by the transmitter in asynchronous modes. Although an external serial clock can be independent of and asynchronous to the DSP system clock, it must exceed the minimum clock cycle time of 6T (that is, the system clock frequency must be at least three times the external ESSI clock frequency). The ESSI needs at least three DSP phases inside each half of the serial clock. Port C 3—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input PC3. When configured as PC3, signal direction is controlled through the Port C Direction Register. The signal can be configured as an ESSI signal SCK0 through the Port C Control Register. SRD0 PC4 Input Input or Output Ignored Input Serial Receive Data—Receives serial data and transfers the data to the ESSI Receive Shift Register. SRD0 is an input when data is received. Port C 4—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input PC4. When configured as PC4, signal direction is controlled through the Port C Direction Register. The signal can be configured as an ESSI signal SRD0 through the Port C Control Register.
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 1-12 Freescale Semiconductor Signals/Connections
1.9 Enhanced Synchronous Serial Interface 1 (ESSI1)
Ignored Input Serial Transmit Data—Transmits data from the Serial Transmit Shift Register. STD0 is an output when data is transmitted. Port C 5—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input PC5. When configured as PC5, signal direction is controlled through the Port C Direction Register. The signal can be configured as an ESSI signal STD0 through the Port C Control Register. Notes: 1. In the Stop state, the signal maintains the last state as follows: If the last state is input, the signal is an ignored input. If the last state is output, these lines have weak keepers that maintain the last output state even if the drivers are tri-s tated. 2. The Wait processing state does not affect the signal state. Table 1-13. Enhanced Serial Synchronous Interface 1 Signal Name Type State During Reset1,2 Signal Description SC10 PD0 Input or Output Input or Output Ignored Input Serial Control 0—For asynchronous mode, this signal is used for the receive clock I/O (Schmitt-trigger input). For synchronous mode, this signal is used either for transmitter 1 output or for serial I/O flag 0. Port D 0—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input PD0. When configured as PD0, signal direction is controlled through the Port D Direction Register. The signal can be configured as an ESSI signal SC10 through the Port D Control Register. SC11 PD1 Input/Output Input or Output Ignored Input Serial Control 1—For asynchronous mode, this signal is the receiver frame sync I/O. For synchronous mode, this signal is used either for Transmitter 2 output or for Serial I/O Flag 1. Port D 1—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input PD1. When configured as PD1, signal direction is controlled through the Port D Direction Register. The signal can be configured as an ESSI signal SC11 through the Port D Control Register. SC12 PD2 Input/Output Input or Output Ignored Input Serial Control Signal 2—The frame sync for both the transmitter and receiver in synchronous mode and for the transmitter only in asynchronous mode. When configured as an output, this signal is the internally generated frame sync signal. When configured as an input, this signal receives an external frame sync signal for the transmitter (and the receiver in synchronous operation). Port D 2—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input PD2. When configured as PD2, signal direction is controlled through the Port D Direction Register. The signal can be configured as an ESSI signal SC12 through the Port D Control Register. Table 1-12. Enhanced Synchronous Serial Interface 0 (Continued) Signal Name Type State During Reset1,2 Signal Description
Serial Communication Interface (SCI) DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 1-13
1.10 Serial Communication Interface (SCI)
The SCI provides a full duplex port for serial communication with other DSPs, microprocessors, or peripherals such as modems. SCK1 PD3 Input/Output Input or Output Ignored Input Serial Clock—Provides the serial bit rate clock for the ESSI. The SCK1 is a clock input or output used by both the transmitter and receiver in synchronous modes or by the transmitter in asynchronous modes. Although an external serial clock can be independent of and asynchronous to the DSP system clock, it must exceed the minimum clock cycle time of 6T (that is, the system clock frequency must be at least three times the external ESSI clock frequency). The ESSI needs at least three DSP phases inside each half of the serial clock. Port D 3—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input PD3. When configured as PD3, signal direction is controlled through the Port D Direction Register. The signal can be configured as an ESSI signal SCK1 through the Port D Control Register. SRD1 PD4 Input Input or Output Ignored Input Serial Receive Data—Receives serial data and transfers the data to the ESSI Receive Shift Register. SRD1 is an input when data is being received. Port D 4—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input PD4. When configured as PD4, signal direction is controlled through the Port D Direction Register. The signal can be configured as an ESSI signal SRD1 through the Port D Control Register. STD1 PD5 Output Input or Output Ignored Input Serial Transmit Data—Transmits data from the Serial Transmit Shift Register. STD1 is an output when data is being transmitted. Port D 5—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input PD5. When configured as PD5, signal direction is controlled through the Port D Direction Register. The signal can be configured as an ESSI signal STD1 through the Port D Control Register. Notes: 1. In the Stop state, the signal maintains the last state as follows: If the last state is input, the signal is an ignored input. If the last state is output, these lines have weak keepers that maintain the last output state even if the drivers are tri-s tated. 2. The Wait processing state does not affect the signal state. Table 1-14. Serial Communication Interface Signal Name Type State During Reset1,2 Signal Description RXD PE0 Input Input or Output Ignored Input Serial Receive Data—Receives byte-oriented serial data and transfers it to the SCI Receive Shift Register. Port E 0—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input PE0. When configured as PE0, signal direction is controlled through the Port E Direction Register. The signal can be configured as an SCI signal RXD through the Port E Control Register. TXD PE1 Output Input or Output Ignored Input Serial Transmit Data—Transmits data from the SCI Transmit Data Register. Port E 1—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input PE1. When configured as PE1, signal direction is controlled through the Port E Direction Register. The signal can be configured as an SCI signal TXD through the Port E Control Register. Table 1-13. Enhanced Serial Synchronous Interface 1 (Continued) Signal Name Type State During Reset1,2 Signal Description
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 1-14 Freescale Semiconductor Signals/Connections
1.11 Timers
The DSP56311 has three identical and independent timers. Each timer can use internal or external clocking and can either interrupt the DSP56311 after a specified number of events (clocks) or signal an external device after counting a specific number of internal events. SCLK PE2 Input/Output Input or Output Ignored Input Serial Clock—Provides the input or output clock used by the transmitter and/or the receiver. Port E 2—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input PE2. When configured as PE2, signal direction is controlled through the Port E Direction Register. The signal can be configured as an SCI signal SCLK through the Port E Control Register. Notes: 1. In the Stop state, the signal maintains the last state as follows: If the last state is input, the signal is an ignored input. If the last state is output, these lines have weak keepers that maintain the last output state even if the drivers are tri-s tated. 2. The Wait processing state does not affect the signal state. Table 1-15. Triple Timer Signals Signal Name Type State During Reset1,2 Signal Description TIO0 Input or Output Ignored Input Timer 0 Schmitt-Trigger Input/Output— When Timer 0 functions as an external event counter or in measurement mode, TIO0 is used as input. When Timer 0 functions in watchdog, timer, or pulse modulation mode, TIO0 is used as output. The default mode after reset is GPIO input. TIO0 can be changed to output or configured as a timer I/O through the Timer 0 Control/Status Register (TCSR0). TIO1 Input or Output Ignored Input Timer 1 Schmitt-Trigger Input/Output— When Timer 1 functions as an external event counter or in measurement mode, TIO1 is used as input. When Timer 1 functions in watchdog, timer, or pulse modulation mode, TIO1 is used as output. The default mode after reset is GPIO input. TIO1 can be changed to output or configured as a timer I/O through the Timer 1 Control/Status Register (TCSR1). TIO2 Input or Output Ignored Input Timer 2 Schmitt-Trigger Input/Output— When Timer 2 functions as an external event counter or in measurement mode, TIO2 is used as input. When Timer 2 functions in watchdog, timer, or pulse modulation mode, TIO2 is used as output. The default mode after reset is GPIO input. TIO2 can be changed to output or configured as a timer I/O through the Timer 2 Control/Status Register (TCSR2). Notes: 1. In the Stop state, the signal maintains the last state as follows: If the last state is input, the signal is an ignored input. If the last state is output, these lines have weak keepers that maintain the last output state even if the drivers are tri-s tated. 2. The Wait processing state does not affect the signal state. Table 1-14. Serial Communication Interface (Continued) Signal Name Type State During Reset1,2 Signal Description
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 1-15
1.12 JTAG and OnCE Interface
The DSP56300 family and in particular the DSP56311 support circuit-board test strategies based on the IEEE® Std. 1149.1™ test access port and boundary scan architecture, the industry standard developed under the sponsorship of the Test Technology Committee of IEEE and the JTAG. The OnCE module provides a means to interface nonintrusively with the DSP56300 core and its peripherals so that you can examine registers, memory, or on-chip peripherals. Functions of the OnCE module are provided through the JTAG TAP signals. For programming models, see the chapter on debugging support in the DSP56300 Family Manual. Table 1-16. JTAG/OnCE Interface Signal Name Type State During Reset Signal Description TCK Input Input Test Clock—A test clock input signal to synchronize the JTAG test logic. TDI Input Input Test Data Input—A test data serial input signal for test instructions and data. TDI is sampled on the rising edge of TCK and has an internal pull-up resistor. TDO Output Tri-stated Test Data Output—A test data serial output signal for test instructions and data. TDO is actively driven in the shift-IR and shift-DR controller states. TDO changes on the falling edge of TCK. TMS Input Input Test Mode Select—Sequences the test controller’s state machine. TMS is sampled on the rising edge of TCK and has an internal pull-up resistor. TRST Input Input Test Reset—I nitializes the test controller asynchronously. TRST has an internal pull-up resistor. TRST must be asserted during and after power-up (see EB610/D for details). DE Input/ Output Input Debug Event—As an input, initiates Debug mode from an external command controller, and, as an open-drain output, acknowledges that the chip has entered Debug mode. As an input, DE causes the DSP56300 core to finish executing the current instruction, save the instruction pipeline information, enter Debug mode, and wait for commands to be entered from the debug serial input line. This signal is asserted as an output for three clock cycles when the chip enters Debug mode as a result of a debug request or as a result of meeting a breakpoint condition. The DE has an internal pull-up resistor. This signal is not a standard part of the JTAG TAP controller. The signal connects directly to the OnCE module to initiate debug mode directly or to provide a direct external indication that the chip has entered Debug mode. All other interface with the OnCE module must occur through the JTAG port.
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 1-16 Freescale Semiconductor Signals/Connections
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 2-1 Specifications 2 The DSP56311 is fabricated in high-density CMOS with transistor-transistor logic (TTL) compatible inputs and outputs.
2.1 Maximum Ratings
In the calculation of timing requirements, adding a maximum value of one specification to a minimum value of another specification does not yield a reasonable sum. A maximum specification is calculated using a worst case variation of process parameter values in one direction. The minimum specification is calculated using the worst case for the same parameters in the opposite direction. Therefore, a “maximum” value for a specification never occurs in the same device that has a “minimum” value for another specification; adding a maximum to a minimum represents a condition that can never exist. CAUTION This device contains circuitry protecting against damage due to high static voltage or electrical fields; however, normal precautions should be taken to avoid exceeding maximum voltage ratings. Reliability is enhanced if unused inputs are tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (for example, either GND or V CC). Table 2-1. Absolute Maximum Ratings Rating1 Symbol Value 1, 2 Unit Supply Voltage V CC –0.1 to 2.0 V Input/Output Supply Voltage V CCQH –0.3 to 4.0 V All input voltages V IN GND – 0.3 to VCCQH + 0.3 V Current drain per pin excluding V CC and GND I 10 mA Operating temperature range T J –40 to +100 °C Storage temperature T STG –55 to +150 °C 2. Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only, and functional operation at the maximum is not guaranteed. Stress beyond the maximum rating may affect device reliability or cause permanent damage to the device. 3. Power-up sequence: During power-up, and throughout the DSP56311 operation, V CCQH voltage must always be higher or equal to VCC voltage.
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 2-2 Freescale Semiconductor Specifications
2.2 Thermal Characteristics
Table 2-2. Thermal Characteristics Thermal Resistance Characteristic Symbol MAP-BGA Value Unit Junction-to-ambient, natural convection, single-layer board (1s) 1,2 RθJA 49 °C/W Junction-to-ambient, natural convection, four-layer board (2s2p) 1,3 RθJMA 26 °C/W Junction-to-ambient, @200 ft/min air flow, single layer board (1s) 1,3 RθJMA 39 °C/W Junction-to-ambient, @200 ft/min air flow, four-layer board (2s2p) 1,3 RθJMA 22 °C/W Junction-to-board4 RθJB 14 °C/W Junction-to-case thermal resistance 5 RθJC 5 °C/W Junction-to-package-top, natural convection 6 ΨJT 2 °C/W Junction-to-package-top, @200 ft/min air flow 6 ΨJT 2 °C/W Notes: 1. Junction temperature is a function of on-chip power dissipation, package thermal resistance, mounting site (board) temperature, ambient temperature, air flow, power dissipation of other components on the board, and board thermal resistance. 2. Per SEMI G38-87 and JEDEC JESD51-2 with the single-layer board horizontal. 3. Per JEDEC JESD51-6 with the board horizontal. 4. Thermal resistance between the die and the printed circuit board per JEDEC JESD51-8. Board temperature is measured on the top surface of the board near the package. 5. Indicates the average thermal resistance between the die and the case top surface as measured by the cold plate method (MIL SPEC-883 Method 1012.1) with the cold plate temperature used for the case temperature. 6. Thermal characterization parameter indicating the temperature difference between package top and the junction temperature per JEDEC JESD51-2.
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 2-3
2.3 DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 2-3. DC Electrical Characteristics 7 Characteristics Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Supply voltage: C o r e ( VCCQL) and PLL (VCCP) I / O ( VCCQH, VCCA, VCCD, VCCC, VCCH, and VCCS) 1.7 3.0 1.8 3.3 1.9 3.6 V V Input high voltage D[0–23], BG , BB, TA MOD/IRQ 1, RESET, PINIT/NMI and all JTAG/ESSI/SCI/Timer/HI08 pins E X T A L8 VIH VIHP VIHX 2.0 2.0 0.8 × V CCQH VCCQH + 0.3 VCCQH + 0.3 VCCQH V V V Input low voltage D[0–23], BG , BB, TA, MOD/IRQ1, RESET, PINIT All JTAG/ESSI/SCI/Timer/HI08 pins E X T A L8 VIL VILP VILX –0.3 –0.3 –0.3 0.8 0.8 0.2 × VCCQH V V V Input leakage current I IN –10 — 10 µA High impedance (off-state) input current (@ 2.4 V / 0.4 V) ITSI –10 — 10 µA Output high voltage T T L ( IOH = –0.4 mA)5,7 C M O S ( IOH = –10 µA)5 VOH 2.4 VCC – 0.01 V V Output low voltage T T L ( IOL = 3.0 mA, open-drain pins IOL = 6.7 mA)5,7 C M O S ( IOL = 10 µA)5 VOL 0.4 0.01 V V Internal supply current2: In Normal mode In Wait mode In Stop mode 4 ICCI ICCW ICCS 150 7. 5 100 mA mA µA PLL supply current —1 2 . 5 m A Input capacitance
5 CIN — — 10 pF
Notes: 1. Refers to MODA/IRQA, MODB/IRQB, MODC/IRQC, and MODD/IRQD pins. 2. Section 4.3 provides a formula to compute the estimated current requirements in Normal mode. To obtain these results, all inputs must be terminated (that is, not allowed to float). Measurements are based on synthetic intensive DSP benchmarks (see Appendix A). The power consumption numbers in this specification are 90 percent of the measured results of this benchmark. This reflects typical DSP applications. Typical internal supply current is measured with V CCQP = 3.3 V, VCC = 1.8 V at TJ = 100°C. 3. To obtain these results, all inputs must be terminated (that is, not allowed to float). PLL and XTAL signals are disabled durin g Stop state. 4. DC current in Stop mode is evaluated based on measurements. To obtain these results, all inputs not disconnected at Stop mode must be terminated (that is, not allowed to float). 5. Periodically sampled and not 100 percent tested. 7. This characteristic does not apply to XTAL and PCAP. 8. Driving EXTAL to the low VIHX or the high VILX value may cause additional power consumption (DC current). To minimize power consumption, the minimum V IHX should be no lower than 0.9 × VCCQH and the maximum VILX should be no higher than 0.1 × VCCQH.
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 2-4 Freescale Semiconductor Specifications
2.4 AC Electrical Characteristics
The timing waveforms shown in the AC electrical characteristics section are tested with a V IL maximum of 0.3 V and a VIH minimum of 2.4 V for all pins except EXTAL, which is tested using the input levels shown in Note 6 of Table 2-2. AC timing specifications, which are referenced to a device input signal, are measured in production with respect to the 50 percent point of the respective input signal’s transition. DSP56311 output levels are measured with the production test machine V OL and VOH reference levels set at 0.4 V and 2.4 V , respectively. Note: Although the minimum value for the frequency of EXTAL is 0 MHz, the device AC test conditions are 15 MHz and rated speed.
2.4.1 Internal Clocks
Table 2-4. Internal Clocks Characteristics Symbol Expression Min Typ Max Internal operation frequency with PLL enabled f— ( E f × MF)/ (PDF × DF) Internal operation frequency with PLL disabled f— E f / 2 — Internal clock high period With PLL disabled With PLL enabled and MF ≤ 4 With PLL enabled and MF > 4 TH — 0.49 × ETC × PDF × DF/MF 0.47 × ETC × PDF × DF/MF ETC 0.51 × ETC × PDF × DF/MF 0.53 × ETC × PDF × DF/MF Internal clock low period With PLL disabled With PLL enabled and MF ≤ 4 With PLL enabled and MF > 4 TL — 0.49 × ETC × PDF × DF/MF 0.47 × ETC × PDF × DF/MF ETC 0.51 × ETC × PDF × DF/MF 0.53 × ETC × PDF × DF/MF Internal clock cycle time with PLL enabled T C —E T C × PDF × DF/MF Internal clock cycle time with PLL disabled T C —2 × ETC — Instruction cycle time I CYC —T C — Notes: 1. DF = Division Factor; Ef = External frequency; ET C = External clock cycle; MF = Multiplication Factor; PDF = Predivision Factor; TC = internal clock cycle. 2. See the PLL and Clock Generation section in the DSP56300 Family Manual for a details on the PLL.
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 2-5
2.4.2 External Clock Operation
The DSP56311 system clock is derived from the on-chip oscillator or is externally supplied. To use the on-chip oscillator, connect a crystal and associated resistor/capacitor components to EXTAL and XTAL; examples are shown in Figure 2-1. If an externally-supplied square wave voltage source is used, disable the internal oscillator circuit during bootup by setting XTLD (PCTL Register bit 16 = 1—see the DSP56311 User’s Manual). The external square wave source connects to EXTAL; XTAL is not physically connected to the board or socket. Figure 2-2 shows the relationship between the EXTAL input and the internal clock and CLKOUT. Figure 2-1. Crystal Oscillator Circuits Figure 2-2. External Clock Timing Suggested Component Values: fOSC = 4 MHz R = 680 kΩ ± 10% C = 56 pF ± 20% Calculations were done for a 4/20 MHz crystal with the following parameters: C Lof 30/20 pF, C 0 of 7/6 pF, series resistance of 100/20 Ω, and drive level of 2 mW. XTAL1C C R Fundamental Frequency Crystal Oscillator XTALEXTAL fOSC = 20 MHz R = 680 kΩ ± 10% C = 22 pF ± 20% Note: Make sure that in the PCTL Register: XTLD (bit 16) = 0 If f OSC > 200 kHz, XTLR (bit 15) = 0 EXTAL VILX VIHXMidpoint Note: The midpoint is 0.5 (VIHX + VILX). ETH ETL ETC CLKOUT with PLL disabled CLKOUT with PLL enabled
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 2-6 Freescale Semiconductor Specifications
2.4.3 Phase Lock Loop (PLL) Characteristics
Table 2-5. Clock Operation No. Characteristics Symbol
150 MHz
1 Frequency of EXTAL (EXTAL Pin Frequency)
The rise and fall time of this external clock should be 3 ns maximum. Ef 0 150.0
2 EXTAL input high 1, 2
With PLL disabled (46.7%–53.3% duty cycle 6) With PLL enabled (42.5%–57.5% duty cycle 6) ETH 3.11 ns 2.83 ns 157.0 µs
3 EXTAL input low 1, 2
With PLL disabled (46.7%–53.3% duty cycle 6) With PLL enabled (42.5%–57.5% duty cycle 6) ETL 3.11 ns 2.83 ns 157.0 µs
4 EXTAL cycle time 2
With PLL disabled With PLL enabled ETC 6.67 ns 6.67 ns 273.1 µs 5 Internal clock change from EXTAL fall with PLL disabled 4.3 ns 11.0 ns 6 a.Internal clock rising edge from EXTAL rising edge with PLL enabled (MF = 1 or 2 or 4, PDF = 1, Ef > 15 MHz)3,5 b. Internal clock falling edge from EXTAL falling edge with PLL enabled (MF ≤ 4, PDF ≠ 1, Ef / PDF > 15 MHz) 3,5 0.0 ns 0.0 ns 1.8 ns 1.8 ns
7 Instruction cycle time = I CYC = TC
(see Figure 2-4) (46.7%–53.3% duty cycle) With PLL disabled With PLL enabled ICYC 13.33 ns 6.7 ns 8.53 µs Notes: 1. Measured at 50 percent of the input transition. 2. The maximum value for PLL enabled is given for minimum VCO frequency (see Table 2-4) and maximum MF. 3. Periodically sampled and not 100 percent tested. 4. The maximum value for PLL enabled is given for minimum VCO frequency and maximum DF. 5. The skew is not guaranteed for any other MF value. 6. The indicated duty cycle is for the specified maximum frequency for which a part is rated. The minimum clock high or low time required for correction operation, however, remains the same at lower operating frequencies; therefore, when a lower clock frequency is used, the signal symmetry may vary from the specified duty cycle as long as the minimum high time and low time requirements are met. Table 2-6. PLL Characteristics Characteristics Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) frequency when PLL enabled (MF × Ef × 2/PDF) 30 300 MHz PLL external capacitor (PCAP pin to V CCP) (CPCAP @ M F ≤ 4 @ M F > 4 (580 × MF) − 100 830 × MF (780 × MF) − 140 1470 × MF pF pF Note: CPCAP is the value of the PLL capacitor (connected between the PCAP pin and V CCP) computed using the appropriate expression listed above.
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 2-7
2.4.4 Reset, Stop, Mode Select, and Interrupt Timing
Table 2-7. Reset, Stop, Mode Select, and Interrupt Timing 6 No. Characteristics Expression 8 Delay from RESET assertion to all pins at reset value 3 —— 2 6 . 0 n s
9 Required RESET duration4
Power on, external clock generator, PLL disabled Power on, external clock generator, PLL enabled Power on, internal oscillator During STOP, XTAL disabled (PCTL Bit 16 = 0) During STOP, XTAL enabled (PCTL Bit 16 = 1) During normal operation Minimum: 50 × ET C 1000 × ETC 75000 × ETC 75000 × ETC 2.5 × TC 2.5 × TC 333.3 6.67 0.50 0.50 16.7 16.7 ns µs ms ms ns ns
10 Delay from asynchronous RESET
deassertion to first external address output (internal reset deassertion) 5 Minimum M a x i m u m 3.25 × TC + 2.0 20.25 × TC + 10 23.7 145.0 ns ns 13 Mode select set-up time 30.0 — ns 14 Mode select hold time 0.0 — ns 15 Minimum edge-triggered interrupt request assertion width 6.6 — ns 16 Minimum edge-triggered interrupt request deassertion width 6.6 — ns
17 Delay from IRQA , IRQB, IRQC, IRQD, NMI assertion to external
memory access address out valid Caused by first interrupt instruction fetch Caused by first interrupt instruction execution Minimum: 4.25 × TC + 2.0 7.25 × TC + 2.0 30.4 51.0 ns ns
18 Delay from IRQA , IRQB, IRQC, IRQD, NMI assertion to general-
purpose transfer output valid caused by first interrupt instruction execution Minimum: 10 × T C + 5.0 72.0 — ns
19 Delay from address output valid caused by first interrupt instruction
execute to interrupt request deassertion for level sensitive fast interrupts1, 7, 8 Maximum: (WS + 3.75) × TC – 10.94 — Note 8 ns
20 Delay from RD assertion to interrupt request deassertion for level
sensitive fast interrupts1, 7, 8 Maximum: (WS + 3.25) × TC – 10.94 — Note 8 ns
21 Delay from WR assertion to interrupt request deassertion for level
sensitive fast interrupts1, 7, 8 DRAM for all WS S R A M W S = 1 S R A M W S = 2 , 3 S R A M W S ≥ 4 Maximum: Note 8 Note 8 Note 8 Note 8 ns ns ns ns 24 Duration for IRQA assertion to recover from Stop state 5.9 — ns
25 Delay from IRQA assertion to fetch of first instruction (when exiting
Stop)2, 3 PLL is not active during Stop (PCTL Bit 17 = 0) and Stop delay is enabled (Operating Mode Register Bit 6 = 0) PLL is not active during Stop (PCTL Bit 17 = 0) and Stop delay is not enabled (Operating Mode Register Bit 6 = 1) PLL is active during Stop (PCTL Bit 17 = 1) (Implies No Stop Delay) PLC × ETC × PDF + (128 K − PLC/2) × TC PLC × ETC × PDF + (23.75 ± 0.5) × TC (8.25 ± 0.5) × TC 1.3 232.5 ns 51.7 9.1 12.3 ms 58.3 ms ns
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 2-8 Freescale Semiconductor Specifications
26 Duration of level sensitive IRQA assertion to ensure interrupt service
(when exiting Stop)2, 3 PLL is not active during Stop (PCTL Bit 17 = 0) and Stop delay is enabled (Operating Mode Register Bit 6 = 0) PLL is not active during Stop (PCTL Bit 17 = 0) and Stop delay is not enabled (Operating Mode Register Bit 6 = 1) PLL is active during Stop (PCTL Bit 17 = 1) (implies no Stop delay) Minimum: PLC × ET C × PDF + (128K − PLC/2) × TC PLC × ETC × PDF + (20.5 ± 0.5) × TC 5.5 × TC 13.6 12.3 36.7 ms ms ns
27 Interrupt Request Rate
HI08, ESSI, SCI, Timer D M A I R Q , NMI (edge trigger) I R Q , NMI (level trigger) Maximum: 12 × TC 8 × TC 8 × TC 12 × TC 80.0 53.3 53.3 80.0 ns ns ns ns
28 DMA Request Rate
Data read from HI08, ESSI, SCI Data write to HI08, ESSI, SCI T i m e r I R Q , NMI (edge trigger) Maximum: 6 × TC 7 × TC 2 × TC 3 × TC 40.0 46.7 13.3 20.0 ns ns ns ns
29 Delay from IRQA
, IRQB, IRQC, IRQD, NMI assertion to external memory (DMA source) access address out valid Minimum: 4.25 × TC + 2.0 30.3 — ns Notes: 1. When fast interrupts are used and IRQA, IRQB, IRQC, and IRQD are defined as level-sensitive, timings 19 through 21 apply to prevent multiple interrupt service. To avoid these timing restrictions, the deasserted Edge-triggered mode is recommended when fast interrupts are used. Long interrupts are recommended for Level-sensitive mode. 2. This timing depends on several settings: For PLL disable, using internal oscillator (PLL Control Register (PCTL) Bit 16 = 0) and oscillator disabled during Stop (PCT L Bit 17 = 0), a stabilization delay is required to assure that the oscillator is stable before programs are executed. Resetting the Stop delay (Operating Mode Register Bit 6 = 0) provides the proper delay. While Operating Mode Register Bit 6 = 1 can be set, it is not recommended, and these specifications do not guarantee timings for that case. For PLL disable, using internal oscillator (PCTL Bit 16 = 0) and oscillator enabled during Stop (PCTL Bit 17=1), no stabilization delay is required and recovery is minimal (Operating Mode Register Bit 6 setting is ignored). For PLL disable, using external clock (PCTL Bit 16 = 1), no stabilization delay is required and recovery time is defined by the PCTL Bit 17 and Operating Mode Register Bit 6 settings. For PLL enable, if PCTL Bit 17 is 0, the PLL is shutdown during Stop. Recovering from Stop requires the PLL to get locked. The PLL lock procedure duration, PLL Lock Cycles (PLC), may be in the range of 0 to 1000 cycles. This procedure occurs in parallel with the stop delay counter, and stop recovery ends when the last of these two events occurs. The stop delay counter completes count or PLL lock procedure completion. PLC value for PLL disable is 0. The maximum value for ET C is 4096 (maximum MF) divided by the desired internal frequency (that is, for 66 MHz it is 4096/66 MHz = 62 µs). During the stabilization period, T C, TH, and TL is not constant, and their width may vary, so timing may vary as well. 3. Periodically sampled and not 100 percent tested. 4. Value depends on clock source: For an external clock generator, RESET duration is measured while RESET is asserted, VCC is valid, and the EXTAL input is active and valid. For an internal oscillator, RESET duration is measured while RESET is asserted and VCC is valid. The specified timing reflects the crystal oscillator stabilization time after power-up. This number is affected both by the specifications of the cr ystal and other components connected to the oscillator and reflects worst case conditions. When the V CC is valid, but the other “required RESET duration” conditions (as specified above) have not been yet met, the device circuitry is in an uninitialized state that can result in significant power consumption and heat-up. Designs should minimize this state to the shortest possible duration. 5. If PLL does not lose lock. 7. WS = number of wait states (measured in clock cycles, number of T C). 8. Use expression to compute maximum value. Table 2-7. Reset, Stop, Mode Select, and Interrupt Timing 6 (Continued) No. Characteristics Expression
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 2-11
2.4.5 External Memory Expansion Port (Port A)
2.4.5.1 SRAM Timing
Figure 2-9. External Memory Access (DMA Source) Timing Table 2-8. SRAM Timing No. Characteristics Symbol Expression 1 100 Address valid and AA assertion pulse width 2 tRC, tWC (WS + 2) × TC − 4.0 [2 ≤ WS ≤ 7] [WS ≥ 8] 22.7 69.3 — ns ns 101 Address and AA valid to WR assertion t AS 0.75 × TC – 3.0 [2 ≤ WS ≤ 3] 1.25 × TC – 3.0 [WS ≥ 4] 2.0 5.3 ns ns 102 WR assertion pulse width t WP WS × TC − 4.0 [2 ≤ WS ≤ 3] [WS ≥ 4] 9.3 19.3 ns ns 103 WR deassertion to address not valid t WR 1.25 × TC − 4.0 [2 ≤ WS ≤ 7] 2.25 × TC − 4.0 [WS ≥ 8] 4.3 11.0 ns ns 104 Address and AA valid to input data valid t AA, tAC (WS + 0.75) × TC − 6.5 [WS ≥ 2] —1 1 . 8 n s 105 RD assertion to input data valid t OE (WS + 0.25) × TC − 6.5 [WS ≥ 2] —8 . 5 n s 106 RD deassertion to data not valid (data hold time) t OHZ 0.0 — ns 107 Address valid to WR deassertion2 tAW (WS + 0.75) × TC − 4.0 [WS ≥ 2] 14.3 — ns 108 Data valid to WR deassertion (data set-up time) t DS (tDW)( W S − 0.25) × TC − 5.4 [WS ≥ 2] 6.3 — ns 109 Data hold time from WR deassertion t DH 1.25 × TC − 4.0 [2 ≤ WS ≤ 7] 2.25 × TC − 4.0 [WS ≥ 8] 4.3 11.0 ns ns 110 WR assertion to data active — 0.25 × TC − 4.0 [2 ≤ WS ≤ 3] –0.25 × TC − 4.0 [WS ≥ 4] –2.4 –5.7 ns ns DMA Source Address First Interrupt Instruction Execution A[0–17] RD WR IRQA, IRQB, IRQC, IRQD, NMI
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 2-12 Freescale Semiconductor Specifications 111 WR deassertion to data high impedance — 1.25 × TC [2 ≤ WS ≤ 7] 2.25 × TC [WS ≥ 8] 8.3 15.0 ns ns 112 Previous RD deassertion to data active (write) — 2.25 × TC − 4.0 [2 ≤ WS ≤ 7] 3.25 × TC − 4.0 [WS ≥ 8] 11.0 17.7 ns ns 113 RD deassertion time — 1.75 × TC − 4.0 [2 ≤ WS ≤ 7] 2.75 × TC − 4.0 [WS ≥ 8] 7.6 14.3 ns ns 114 WR deassertion time4 —1 . 5 × TC − 4.0 [2 ≤ WS ≤ 7] 2.5 × TC − 4.0 [WS ≥ 8] 6.0 12.7 ns ns 115 Address valid to RD assertion — 0.5 × TC − 2.8 0.5 — ns 116 RD assertion pulse width — (WS + 0.25) × TC − 4.0 11.0 — ns 117 RD deassertion to address not valid — 1.25 × TC − 4.0 [2 ≤ WS ≤ 7] 2.25 × TC − 4.0 [WS ≥ 8] 4.3 11.0 ns ns 118 TA set-up before RD or WR deassertion5 —0 . 2 5 × TC + 1.5 3.2 — ns
119 TA hold after RD or WR deassertion — 0 — ns
Notes: 1. WS is the number of wait states specified in the BCR. The value is given for the minimum for a given category. (For example, for a category of [2 ≤ WS ≤ 7] timing is specified for 2 wait states.) Two wait states is the minimum otherwise. 2. Timings 100 and107 are guaranteed by design, not tested. 3. All timings for 150 MHz are measured from 0.5 × VCCQH to 0.5 × VCCQH. 4. The WS number applies to the access in which the deassertion of WR occurs and assumes the next access uses a minimal number of wait states. 5. Timing 118 is relative to the deassertion edge of RD or WR even if TA remains asserted. Table 2-8. SRAM Timing (Continued) No. Characteristics Symbol Expression 1 150 MHz Unit Min Max
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 2-14 Freescale Semiconductor Specifications
2.4.5.2 DRAM Timing
The selection guides in Figure 2-12 and Figure 2-15 are for primary selection only. Final selection should be based on the timing in the following tables. For example, the selection guide suggests that four wait states must be used for 100 MHz operation with Page Mode DRAM. However, consulting the appropriate table, a designer can evaluate whether fewer wait states might suffice by determining which timing prevents operation at 100 MHz, running the chip at a slightly lower frequency (for example, 95 MHz), using faster DRAM (if it becomes available), and manipulating control factors such as capacitive and resistive load to improve overall system performance. Figure 2-12. DRAM Page Mode Wait State Selection Guide Table 2-9. DRAM Page Mode Timings, Three Wait States 1,2,3 No. Characteristics Symbol Expression 4
100 MHz
131 Page mode cycle time for two consecutive accesses of the same
Page mode cycle time for mixed (read and write) accesses t PC 4 × TC 3.5 × TC 40.0 35.0 ns ns 132 CAS assertion to data valid (read) t CAC 2 × TC − 5.7 — 14.3 ns 133 Column address valid to data valid (read) t AA 3 × TC − 5.7 — 24.3 ns Chip frequency (MHz) DRAM type (tRAC ns) 100 40 66 80 100
1 Wait states
2 Wait states
3 Wait states
4 Wait states
Note: This figure should be used for primary selection. For exact and detailed timings, see the following tables. 120
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 2-15 134 CAS deassertion to data not valid (read hold time) t OFF 0.0 — ns 135 Last CAS assertion to RAS deassertion t RSH 2.5 × TC − 4.0 21.0 — ns 136 Previous CAS deassertion to RAS deassertion t RHCP 4.5 × TC − 4.0 41.0 — ns 137 CAS assertion pulse width t CAS 2 × TC − 4.0 16.0 — ns
138 Last CAS deassertion to RAS assertion5
BRW[1–0] = 00, 01—not applicable B R W [ 1 – 0 ] = 1 0 B R W [ 1 – 0 ] = 1 1 tCRP 4.75 × TC − 6.0 6.75 × TC − 6.0 41.5 61.5 ns ns 139 CAS deassertion pulse width t CP 1.5 × TC − 4.0 11.0 — ns 140 Column address valid to CAS assertion t ASC TC − 4.0 6.0 — ns 141 CAS assertion to column address not valid t CAH 2.5 × TC − 4.0 21.0 — ns 142 Last column address valid to RAS deassertion t RAL 4 × TC − 4.0 36.0 — ns 143 WR deassertion to CAS assertion t RCS 1.25 × TC − 4.0 8.5 — ns 144 CAS deassertion to WR assertion t RCH 0.75 × TC − 4.0 3.5 — ns 145 CAS assertion to WR deassertion t WCH 2.25 × TC − 4.2 18.3 — ns 146 WR assertion pulse width t WP 3.5 × TC − 4.5 30.5 — ns 147 Last WR assertion to RAS deassertion t RWL 3.75 × TC − 4.3 33.2 — ns 148 WR assertion to CAS deassertion t CWL 3.25 × TC − 4.3 28.2 — ns 149 Data valid to CAS assertion (write) t DS 0.5 × TC – 4.5 0.5 — ns 150 CAS assertion to data not valid (write) t DH 2.5 × TC − 4.0 21.0 — ns 151 WR assertion to CAS assertion t WCS 1.25 × TC − 4.3 8.2 — ns 152 Last RD assertion to RAS deassertion t ROH 3.5 × TC − 4.0 31.0 — ns 153 RD assertion to data valid t GA 2.5 × TC − 5.7 — 19.3 ns 154 RD deassertion to data not valid6 t GZ 0.0 — ns 155 WR assertion to data active 0.75 × TC – 1.5 6.0 — ns 156 WR deassertion to data high impedance 0.25 × TC —2 . 5 n s Notes: 1. The number of wait states for Page mode access is specified in the DRAM Control Register. 2. The refresh period is specified in the DRAM Control Register. 3. The asynchronous delays specified in the expressions are valid for the DSP56311 . 4. All the timings are calculated for the worst case. Some of the timings are better for specific cases (for example, t PC equals 4 × TC for read-after-read or write-after-write sequences). An expression is used to compute the number listed as the minimum or maximum value listed, as appropriate. 5. BRW[1–0] (DRAM control register bits) defines the number of wait states that should be inserted in each DRAM out-of page- access. 6. RD deassertion always occurs after CAS deassertion; therefore, the restricted timing is t OFF and not tGZ. Table 2-9. DRAM Page Mode Timings, Three Wait States 1,2,3 (Continued) No. Characteristics Symbol Expression 4
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 2-16 Freescale Semiconductor Specifications Table 2-10. DRAM Page Mode Timings, Four Wait States 1,2,3 No. Characteristics Symbol Expression 4 Page mode cycle time for mixed (read and write) accesses t PC 5 × TC 4.5 × TC 50.0 45.0 ns ns 132 CAS assertion to data valid (read) t CAC 2.75 × TC − 5.7 — 21.8 ns 133 Column address valid to data valid (read) t AA 3.75 × TC − 5.7 — 31.8 ns 134 CAS deassertion to data not valid (read hold time) t OFF 0.0 — ns 135 Last CAS assertion to RAS deassertion t RSH 3.5 × TC − 4.0 31.0 — ns 136 Previous CAS deassertion to RAS deassertion t RHCP 6 × TC − 4.0 56.0 — ns 137 CAS assertion pulse width t CAS 2.5 × TC − 4.0 21.0 — ns BRW[1–0] = 00, 01—Not applicable B R W [ 1 – 0 ] = 1 0 B R W [ 1 – 0 ] = 1 1 t CRP 5.25 × TC − 6.0 7.25 × TC − 6.0 46.5 66.5 ns ns
139 CAS
deassertion pulse width t CP 2 × TC − 4.0 16.0 — ns 140 Column address valid to CAS assertion t ASC TC − 4.0 6.0 — ns 141 CAS assertion to column address not valid t CAH 3.5 × TC − 4.0 31.0 — ns 142 Last column address valid to RAS deassertion t RAL 5 × TC − 4.0 46.0 — ns 143 WR deassertion to CAS assertion t RCS 1.25 × TC − 4.0 8.5 — ns 144 CAS deassertion to WR assertion t RCH 1.25 × TC – 3.7 8.8 — ns 145 CAS assertion to WR deassertion t WCH 3.25 × TC − 4.2 28.3 — ns 146 WR assertion pulse width t WP 4.5 × TC − 4.5 40.5 — ns 147 Last WR assertion to RAS deassertion t RWL 4.75 × TC − 4.3 43.2 — ns 148 WR assertion to CAS deassertion t CWL 3.75 × TC − 4.3 33.2 — ns 149 Data valid to CAS assertion (write) t DS 0.5 × TC – 4.5 0.5 — ns 150 CAS assertion to data not valid (write) t DH 3.5 × TC − 4.0 31.0 — ns 151 WR assertion to CAS assertion t WCS 1.25 × TC − 4.3 8.2 — ns 152 Last RD assertion to RAS deassertion t ROH 4.5 × TC − 4.0 41.0 — ns 153 RD assertion to data valid t GA 3.25 × TC − 5.7 — 26.8 ns 154 RD deassertion to data not valid6 tGZ 0.0 — ns 155 WR assertion to data active 0.75 × TC – 1.5 6.0 — ns 156 WR deassertion to data high impedance 0.25 × TC —2 . 5 n s Notes: 1. The number of wait states for Page mode access is specified in the DRAM Control Register. 2. The refresh period is specified in the DRAM Control Register. 3. The asynchronous delays specified in the expressions are valid for the DSP56311. 4. All the timings are calculated for the worst case. Some of the timings are better for specific cases (for example, t PC equals 3 × TC for read-after-read or write-after-write sequences). An expressions is used to calculate the maximum or minimum value listed, as appropriate. 5. BRW[1–0] (DRAM control register bits) defines the number of wait states that should be inserted in each DRAM out-of-page access. 6. RD deassertion always occurs after CAS deassertion; therefore, the restricted timing is t OFF and not tGZ.
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 2-18 Freescale Semiconductor Specifications Figure 2-15. DRAM Out-of-Page Wait State Selection Guide Table 2-11. DRAM Out-of-Page and Refresh Timings, Eleven Wait States 1,2 No. Characteristics Symbol Expression 3 157 Random read or write cycle time t RC 12 × TC 120.0 — ns 158 RAS assertion to data valid (read) t RAC 6.25 × TC − 7.0 — 55.5 ns 159 CAS assertion to data valid (read) t CAC 3.75 × TC − 7.0 — 30.5 ns 160 Column address valid to data valid (read) t AA 4.5 × TC − 7.0 — 38.0 ns 161 CAS deassertion to data not valid (read hold time) t OFF 0.0 — ns 162 RAS deassertion to RAS assertion t RP 4.25 × TC − 4.0 38.5 — ns 163 RAS assertion pulse width t RAS 7.75 × TC − 4.0 73.5 — ns 164 CAS assertion to RAS deassertion t RSH 5.25 × TC − 4.0 48.5 — ns 165 RAS assertion to CAS deassertion t CSH 6.25 × TC − 4.0 58.5 — ns 166 CAS assertion pulse width t CAS 3.75 × TC − 4.0 33.5 — ns 167 RAS assertion to CAS assertion t RCD 2.5 × TC ± 4.0 21.0 29.0 ns 168 RAS assertion to column address valid t RAD 1.75 × TC ± 4.0 13.5 21.5 ns 169 CAS deassertion to RAS assertion t CRP 5.75 × TC − 4.0 53.5 — ns 170 CAS deassertion pulse width t CP 4.25 × TC – 6.0 36.5 — ns 171 Row address valid to RAS assertion t ASR 4.25 × TC − 4.0 38.5 — ns Chip Frequency (MHz) DRAM Type (tRAC ns) 100 66 80 100
8 Wait States
11 Wait States
15 Wait States
Note: This figure should be used for primary selection. For exact and detailed timings, see the following tables. 40 120
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 2-19 172 RAS assertion to row address not valid t RAH 1.75 × TC − 4.0 13.5 — ns 173 Column address valid to CAS assertion t ASC 0.75 × TC − 4.0 3.5 — ns 174 CAS assertion to column address not valid t CAH 5.25 × TC − 4.0 48.5 — ns 175 RAS assertion to column address not valid t AR 7.75 × TC − 4.0 73.5 — ns 176 Column address valid to RAS deassertion t RAL 6 × TC − 4.0 56.0 — ns 177 WR deassertion to CAS assertion t RCS 3.0 × TC − 4.0 26.0 — ns 178 CAS deassertion to WR4 assertion t RCH 1.75 × TC – 3.7 13.8 — ns 179 RAS deassertion to WR4 assertion t RRH 0.25 × TC − 2.0 0.5 — ns 180 CAS assertion to WR deassertion t WCH 5 × TC − 4.2 45.8 — ns 181 RAS assertion to WR deassertion t WCR 7.5 × TC − 4.2 70.8 — ns 182 WR assertion pulse width t WP 11.5 × TC − 4.5 110.5 — ns 183 WR assertion to RAS deassertion t RWL 11.75 × TC − 4.3 113.2 — ns 184 WR assertion to CAS deassertion t CWL 10.25 × TC − 4.3 98.2 — ns 185 Data valid to CAS assertion (write) t DS 5.75 × TC − 4.0 53.5 — ns 186 CAS assertion to data not valid (write) t DH 5.25 × TC − 4.0 48.5 — ns 187 RAS assertion to data not valid (write) t DHR 7.75 × TC − 4.0 73.5 — ns 188 WR assertion to CAS assertion t WCS 6.5 × TC − 4.3 60.7 — ns 189 CAS assertion to RAS assertion (refresh) t CSR 1.5 × TC − 4.0 11.0 — ns 190 RAS deassertion to CAS assertion (refresh) t RPC 2.75 × TC − 4.0 23.5 — ns 191 RD assertion to RAS deassertion t ROH 11.5 × TC − 4.0 111.0 — ns 192 RD assertion to data valid t GA 10 × TC − 7.0 — 93.0 ns 193 RD deassertion to data not valid5 tGZ 0.0 — ns 194 WR assertion to data active 0.75 × TC – 1.5 6.0 — ns 195 WR deassertion to data high impedance 0.25 × TC —2 . 5 n s Notes: 1. The number of wait states for an out-of-page access is specified in the DRAM Control Register. 2. The refresh period is specified in the DRAM Control Register. 3. Use the expression to compute the maximum or minimum value listed (or both if the expression includes ±). 4. Either tRCH or tRRH must be satisfied for read cycles. 5. RD deassertion always occurs after CAS deassertion; therefore, the restricted timing is t OFF and not tGZ. Table 2-11. DRAM Out-of-Page and Refresh Timings, Eleven Wait States 1,2 (Continued) No. Characteristics Symbol Expression 3
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 2-20 Freescale Semiconductor Specifications Table 2-12. DRAM Out-of-Page and Refresh Timings, Fifteen Wait States 1,2 No. Characteristics Symbol Expression 3 157 Random read or write cycle time t RC 16 × TC 160.0 — ns 158 RAS assertion to data valid (read) t RAC 8.25 × TC − 5.7 — 76.8 ns 159 CAS assertion to data valid (read) t CAC 4.75 × TC − 5.7 — 41.8 ns 160 Column address valid to data valid (read) t AA 5.5 × TC − 5.7 — 49.3 ns 161 CAS deassertion to data not valid (read hold time) t OFF 0.0 0.0 — ns 162 RAS deassertion to RAS assertion t RP 6.25 × TC − 4.0 58.5 — ns 163 RAS assertion pulse width t RAS 9.75 × TC − 4.0 93.5 — ns 164 CAS assertion to RAS deassertion t RSH 6.25 × TC − 4.0 58.5 — ns 165 RAS assertion to CAS deassertion t CSH 8.25 × TC − 4.0 78.5 — ns 166 CAS assertion pulse width t CAS 4.75 × TC − 4.0 43.5 — ns 167 RAS assertion to CAS assertion t RCD 3.5 × TC ± 23 3 . 0 3 7 . 0 n s 168 RAS assertion to column address valid t RAD 2.75 × TC ± 22 5 . 5 2 9 . 5 n s 169 CAS deassertion to RAS assertion t CRP 7.75 × TC − 4.0 73.5 — ns 170 CAS deassertion pulse width t CP 6.25 × TC – 6.0 56.5 — ns 171 Row address valid to RAS assertion t ASR 6.25 × TC − 4.0 58.5 — ns 172 RAS assertion to row address not valid t RAH 2.75 × TC − 4.0 23.5 — ns 173 Column address valid to CAS assertion t ASC 0.75 × TC − 4.0 3.5 — ns 174 CAS assertion to column address not valid t CAH 6.25 × TC − 4.0 58.5 — ns 175 RAS assertion to column address not valid t AR 9.75 × TC − 4.0 93.5 — ns 176 Column address valid to RAS deassertion t RAL 7 × TC − 4.0 66.0 — ns 177 WR deassertion to CAS assertion t RCS 5 × TC − 3.8 46.2 — ns 178 CAS deassertion to WR4 assertion t RCH 1.75 × TC – 3.7 13.8 — ns 179 RAS deassertion to WR4 assertion t RRH 0.25 × TC − 2.0 0.5 — ns 180 CAS assertion to WR deassertion t WCH 6 × TC − 4.2 55.8 — ns 181 RAS assertion to WR deassertion t WCR 9.5 × TC − 4.2 90.8 — ns 182 WR assertion pulse width t WP 15.5 × TC − 4.5 150.5 — ns 183 WR assertion to RAS deassertion t RWL 15.75 × TC − 4.3 153.2 — ns 184 WR assertion to CAS deassertion t CWL 14.25 × TC − 4.3 138.2 — ns 185 Data valid to CAS assertion (write) t DS 8.75 × TC − 4.0 83.5 — ns 186 CAS assertion to data not valid (write) t DH 6.25 × TC − 4.0 58.5 — ns 187 RAS assertion to data not valid (write) t DHR 9.75 × TC − 4.0 93.5 — ns 188 WR assertion to CAS assertion t WCS 9.5 × TC − 4.3 90.7 — ns 189 CAS assertion to RAS assertion (refresh) t CSR 1.5 × TC − 4.0 11.0 — ns 190 RAS deassertion to CAS assertion (refresh) t RPC 4.75 × TC − 4.0 43.5 — ns 191 RD assertion to RAS deassertion t ROH 15.5 × TC − 4.0 151.0 — ns 192 RD assertion to data valid t GA 14 × TC − 5.7 — 134.3 ns 193 RD deassertion to data not valid5 tGZ 0.0 — ns 194 WR assertion to data active 0.75 × TC – 1.5 6.0 — ns 195 WR deassertion to data high impedance 0.25 × TC —2 . 5 n s Notes: 1. The number of wait states for an out-of-page access is specified in the DRAM Control Register. 2. The refresh period is specified in the DRAM Control Register. 3. Use the expression to compute the maximum or minimum value listed (or both if the expression includes ±). 4. Either tRCH or tRRH must be satisfied for read cycles. 5. RD deassertion always occurs after CAS deassertion; therefore, the restricted timing is t OFF and not tGZ.
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 2-21 Figure 2-16. DRAM Out-of-Page Read Access RAS CAS A[0–17] WR RD D[0–23] Data Row Address Column Address In 157 163 165 162162 169 170 171 168 167 164 166 173 174 175 172 177 176 191 160 178 159 193 161 192 158 179
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 2-23
2.4.5.3 Asynchronous Bus Arbitration Timings
The asynchronous bus arbitration is enabled by internal synchronization circuits on BG and BB inputs. These synchronization circuits add delay from the external signal until it is exposed to internal logic. As a result of this delay, a DSP56300 part may assume mastership and assert BB, for some time after BG is deasserted. This is the reason for timing 250. Once BB is asserted, there is a synchronization delay from BB assertion to the time this assertion is exposed to other DSP56300 components that are potential masters on the same bus. If BG input is asserted before that time, and BG is asserted and BB is deasserted, another DSP56300 component may assume mastership at the same time. Therefore, some non-overlap period between one BG input active to another BG input active is required. Timing 251 ensures that overlaps are avoided. Table 2-13. Asynchronous Bus Timings No. Characteristics Expression 250 BB assertion window from BG input deassertion. 2.5 × Tc + 5 — 22 ns 251 Delay from BB assertion to BG assertion 2 × Tc + 5 18.3 — ns Notes: 1. Bit 13 in the Operating Mode Register must be set to enable Asynchronous Arbitration mode. 2. At 150 MHz, Asynchronous Arbitration mode is recommended. 3. To guarantee timings 250 and 251, it is recommended that you assert non-overlapping BG inputs to different DSP56300 devices (on the same bus), as shown in Figure 2-19, where BG1 is the BG signal for one DSP56300 device while BG2 is the BG signal for a second DSP56300 device. Figure 2-19. Asynchronous Bus Arbitration Timing BG1 BB 251BG2 250 250+251
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 2-24 Freescale Semiconductor Specifications
2.4.6 Host Interface Timing
Table 2-14. Host Interface Timings 1,2,12 No. Characteristic 10 Expression
317 Read data strobe assertion width 5
TC + 6.5 13.1 — ns
318 Read data strobe deassertion width 5
6.5 — ns
319 Read data strobe deassertion width 5 after “Last Data Register” reads8,11, or
between two consecutive CVR, ICR, or ISR reads 3 HACK deassertion width after “Last Data Register” reads8,11 2.5 × TC + 4.4 20.8 — ns 320 Write data strobe assertion width 6 8.7 —n s
321 Write data strobe deassertion width 8
HACK write deassertion width after ICR, CVR and “Last Data Register” writes after IVR writes, or after TXH:TXM:TXL writes (with HLEND= 0), or after TXL:TXM:TXH writes (with HLEND = 1) 10.9 ns ns 322 HAS assertion width 6.5 — ns 323 HAS deassertion to data strobe assertion 4 0.0 — ns 324 Host data input set-up time before write data strobe deassertion 6 6.5 — ns 325 Host data input hold time after write data strobe deassertion 6 2.2 — ns
326 Read data strobe assertion to output data active from high impedance 5
HACK assertion to output data active from high impedance 2.2 — ns
327 Read data strobe assertion to output data valid 5
HACK assertion to output data valid —1 6 . 5 n s
328 Read data strobe deassertion to output data high impedance 5
HACK deassertion to output data high impedance —6 . 5 n s
329 Output data hold time after read data strobe deassertion 5
Output data hold time after HACK deassertion 2.2 — ns 330 HCS assertion to read data strobe deassertion 5 TC + 6.5 13.1 — ns 331 HCS assertion to write data strobe deassertion 6 6.5 — ns 332 HCS assertion to output data valid —1 3 . 0 n s 333 HCS hold time after data strobe deassertion 4 0.0 — ns 334 Address (HAD[0–7]) set-up time before HAS deassertion (HMUX=1) 3.0 — ns 335 Address (HAD[0–7]) hold time after HAS deassertion (HMUX=1) 2.2 — ns
336 HA[8–10] (HMUX=1), HA[0–2] (HMUX=0), HR/W set-up time before data strobe
R e a d W r i t e 3.0 ns ns
337 HA[8–10] (HMUX=1), HA[0–2] (HMUX=0), HR/W
hold time after data strobe deassertion4 2.2 — ns
338 Delay from read data strobe deassertion to host request assertion for “Last Data
Register” read5, 7, 8 TC + 3.5 10.1 — ns
339 Delay from write data strobe deassertion to host request assertion for “Last Data
Register” write6, 7, 8 1.5 × TC + 3.5 13.4 — ns
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 2-25
340 Delay from data strobe assertion to host request deassertion for “Last Data
Register” read or write (HROD=0)4, 7, 8 —1 3 . 0 n s
341 Delay from data strobe assertion to host request deassertion for “Last Data
Register” read or write (HROD=1, open drain host request)4, 7, 8, 9 —3 0 0 . 0 n s Notes: 1. See the Programmer’s Model section in the chapter on the HI08 in the DSP56311 User’s Manual. 2. In the timing diagrams below, the controls pins are drawn as active low. The pin polarity is programmable. 3. This timing is applicable only if two consecutive reads from one of these registers are executed. 4. The data strobe is Host Read (HRD) or Host Write (HWR) in the Dual Data Strobe mode and Host Data Strobe (HDS) in the Single Data Strobe mode. 5. The read data strobe is HRD in the Dual Data Strobe mode and HDS in the Single Data Strobe mode. 6. The write data strobe is HWR in the Dual Data Strobe mode and HDS in the Single Data Strobe mode. 7. The host request is HREQ in the Single Host Request mode and HRRQ and HTRQ in the Double Host Request mode. 8. The “Last Data Register” is the register at address $7, which is the last location to be read or written in data transfers. Thi s is RXL/TXL in the Big Endian mode (HLEND = 0; HLEND is the Interface Control Register bit 7—ICR[7]), or RXH/TXH in the Little Endian mode (HLEND = 1). 9. In this calculation, the host request signal is pulled up by a 4.7 k Ω resistor in the Open-drain mode. 11. This timing is applicable only if a read from the “Last Data Register” is followed by a read from the RXL, RXM, or RXH registers without first polling RXDF or HREQ bits, or waiting for the assertion of the HREQ signal. 12. After the external host writes a new value to the ICR, the HI08 is ready for operation after three DSP clock cycles (3 × Tc). Figure 2-20. Host Interrupt Vector Register (IVR) Read Timing Diagram Table 2-14. Host Interface Timings 1,2,12 (Continued) No. Characteristic 10 Expression H[0–7] HREQ 329 317 318 328 326 327
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 2-30 Freescale Semiconductor Specifications
2.4.7 SCI Timing
Table 2-15. SCI Timings No. Characteristics 1 Symbol Expression
400 Synchronous clock cycle t SCC
2 8 × TC 53.3 — ns 401 Clock low period t SCC/2 − 10.0 16.7 — ns 402 Clock high period t SCC/2 − 10.0 16.7 — ns
403 Output data set-up to clock falling edge (internal
clock) tSCC/4 + 0.5 × TC −10.0 6.7 — ns
404 Output data hold after clock rising edge (internal
clock) tSCC/4 − 0.5 × TC 10.0 — ns
405 Input data set-up time before clock rising edge
(internal clock) tSCC/4 + 0.5 × TC + 25.0 41.7 — ns
406 Input data not valid before clock rising edge
(internal clock) tSCC/4 + 0.5 × TC − 5.5 — 11.5 ns
407 Clock falling edge to output data valid (external
clock) —3 2 . 0 n s
408 Output data hold after clock rising edge (external
clock) TC + 8.0 14.7 — ns
409 Input data set-up time before clock rising edge
(external clock) 0.0 — ns
410 Input data hold time after clock rising edge
(external clock) 9.0 — ns
411 Asynchronous clock cycle t ACC
3 64 × TC 427.0 — ns 412 Clock low period t ACC/2 − 10.0 203.5 — ns 413 Clock high period t ACC/2 − 10.0 203.5 — ns
414 Output data set-up to clock rising edge (internal
clock) tACC/2 − 30.0 183.5 — ns
415 Output data hold after clock rising edge (internal
clock) tACC/2 − 30.0 183.5 — ns 2. tSCC = synchronous clock cycle time (for internal clock, t SCC is determined by the SCI clock control register and T C). 3. tACC = asynchronous clock cycle time; value given for 1X Clock mode (for internal clock, t ACC is determined by the SCI clock control register and TC).
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 2-32 Freescale Semiconductor Specifications
2.4.8 ESSI0/ESSI1 Timing
Table 2-16. ESSI Timings No. Characteristics 4, 6 Symbol Expression
150 MHz Cond-
430 Clock cycle 1 tSSICC 6 × TC
8 × TC 40.0 53.4 x ck i ck ns ns
431 Clock high period
For internal clock For external clock 4 × T C − 10.0 3 × TC 16.7 20.0 ns ns
432 Clock low period
For internal clock For external clock 4 × T C − 10.0 3 × TC 16.7 20.0 ns ns
433 RXC rising edge to FSR out (bit-length) high —
37.0 22.0 x ck i ck a ns
434 RXC rising edge to FSR out (bit-length) low —
37.0 22.0 x ck i ck a ns
435 RXC rising edge to FSR out (word-length-relative) high 2 —
39.0 37.0 x ck i ck a ns
436 RXC rising edge to FSR out (word-length-relative) low 2 —
39.0 37.0 x ck i ck a ns
437 RXC rising edge to FSR out (word-length) high —
36.0 21.0 x ck i ck a ns
438 RXC rising edge to FSR out (word-length) low —
37.0 22.0 x ck i ck a ns
439 Data in set-up time before RXC (SCK in Synchronous mode)
10.0 19.0 x ck i ck ns 440 Data in hold time after RXC falling edge 5.0 3.0 x ck i ck ns 441 FSR input (bl, wr) 6 high before RXC falling edge 2 1.0 23.0 x ck i ck a ns 442 FSR input (wl) 6 high before RXC falling edge 3.5 23.0 x ck i ck a ns 443 FSR input hold time after RXC falling edge 3.0 0.0 x ck i ck a ns 444 Flags input set-up before RXC falling edge 5.5 19.0 x ck i ck s ns 445 Flags input hold time after RXC falling edge 6.0 0.0 x ck i ck s ns
446 TXC rising edge to FST out (bit-length) high —
29.0 15.0 x ck i ck ns
447 TXC rising edge to FST out (bit-length) low —
31.0 17.0 x ck i ck ns
448 TXC rising edge to FST out (word-length-relative) high 2 —
31.0 17.0 x ck i ck ns
449 TXC rising edge to FST out (word-length-relative) low 2 —
33.0 19.0 x ck i ck ns
450 TXC rising edge to FST out (word-length) high —
30.0 16.0 x ck i ck ns
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 2-33
451 TXC rising edge to FST out (word-length) low —
31.0 17.0 x ck i ck ns
452 TXC rising edge to data out enable from high impedance —
31.0 17.0 x ck i ck ns
453 TXC rising edge to transmitter 0 drive enable assertion —
34.0 20.0 x ck i ck ns 454 TXC rising edge to data out valid 35 + 0.5 × TC — 38.4 21.0 x ck i ck ns
455 TXC rising edge to data out high impedance 3 —
31.0 16.0 x ck i ck ns
456 TXC rising edge to transmitter 0 drive enable deassertion 3 —
34.0 20.0 x ck i ck ns 457 FST input (bl, wr) 6 set-up time before TXC falling edge 2 2.0 21.0 x ck i ck ns 458 FST input (wl) 6 to data out enable from high impedance — 27.0 — ns 459 FST input (wl) to transmitter 0 drive enable assertion — 31.0 — ns 460 FST input (wl) 6 set-up time before TXC falling edge 2.5 21.0 x ck i ck ns 461 FST input hold time after TXC falling edge 4.0 0.0 x ck i ck ns
462 Flag output valid after TXC rising edge —
32.0 18.0 x ck i ck ns Notes: 1. For the internal clock, the external clock cycle is defined by the instruction cycle time (timing 7 in Table 2-5 on page 2-6) and the ESSI Control Register. 2. The word-length-relative frame sync signal waveform operates the same way as the bit-length frame sync signal waveform, but spreads from one serial clock before the first bit clock (same as the Bit Length Frame Sync signal) until the one before la st bit clock of the first word in the frame. 3. Periodically sampled and not 100 percent tested 5. TXC (SCK Pin) = transmit clock RXC (SC0 or SCK pin) = receive clock FST (SC2 pin) = transmit frame sync FSR (SC1 or SC2 pin) receive frame sync 6. i ck = Internal Clock; x ck = external clock i ck a = internal clock, Asynchronous mode (asynchronous implies that TXC and RXC are two different clocks) i ck s = internal clock, Synchronous mode (synchronous implies that TXC and RXC are the same clock) bl = bit length wl = word length wr = word length relative Table 2-16. ESSI Timings (Continued) No. Characteristics 4, 6 Symbol Expression
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 2-34 Freescale Semiconductor Specifications Figure 2-31. ESSI Transmitter Timing Last Bit See Note Note: In Network mode, output flag transitions can occur at the start of each time slot within the frame. In Normal mode, the output flag state is asserted for the entire frame period. First Bit 430 432 446 447 450 451 455 454454 452 459 456453 461 457 458 460 461 462 431 TXC (Input/ Output) FST (Bit) Out FST (Word) Out Data Out Transmitter 0 Drive Enable FST (Bit) In FST (Word) In Flags Out
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 2-35
2.4.9 Timer Timing
Figure 2-32. ESSI Receiver Timing Table 2-17. Timer Timing No. Characteristics Expression 480 TIO Low 2 × TC + 2.0 15.4 — ns 481 TIO High 2 × TC + 2.0 15.4 — ns Note: VCCQH = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V, VCC = 1.8 V ± 0.1 V; TJ = –40°C to +100 °C, CL = 50 pF Figure 2-33. TIO Timer Event Input Restrictions Last BitFirst Bit 430 432 433 437 438 440 439 443441 442 443 445444 431 434 RXC (Input/ Output) FSR (Bit) Out FSR (Word) Out Data In FSR (Bit) In FSR (Word) In Flags In TIO 481480
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 2-36 Freescale Semiconductor Specifications
2.4.10 Considerations For GPIO Use
2.4.10.1 Operating Frequency of 100 MHz or Less
Table 2-18. GPIO Timing No. Characteristics Expression 490 CLKOUT edge to GPIO out valid (GPIO out delay time) —8 . 5 n s 491 CLKOUT edge to GPIO out not valid (GPIO out hold time) 0.0 — ns 492 GPIO In valid to CLKOUT edge (GPIO in set-up time) 8.5 — ns 493 CLKOUT edge to GPIO in not valid (GPIO in hold time) 0.0 — ns 494 Fetch to CLKOUT edge before GPIO change Minimum: 6.75 × T C 67.5 — ns Note: VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V; TJ = −40°C to +100 °C, CL = 50 pF. Figure 2-34. GPIO Timing ValidGPIO (Input) GPIO (Output) CLKOUT (Output) Fetch the instruction MOVE X0,X:(R0); X0 contains the new value of GPIO and R0 contains the address of the GPIO data register. A[0–17] 490 491 492 494 493
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 2-37
2.4.10.2 With an Operating Frequency above 100 MHz
The following considerations can be helpful when GPIO is used for output or input with an operating frequency above 100 MHz (that is, when CLKOUT is not available). GPIO as Output: — The time from fetch of the instruction that changes the GPIO pin to the actual change is seven core clock cycles. This is true, assuming that the instruction is a on e-cycle instruction and that there are no pipeline stalls or any other pipeline delays. — The maximum rise or fall time of a GPIO pin is 13 ns (TTL levels, assuming that the maximum of 50 pF load limit is met). GPIO as Input—GPIO inputs are not synchronized with the core clock. When only one GPIO bit is polled, this lack of synchronization presents no problem, since the read value can be either the previous value or the new value of the corresponding GPIO pin. However, there is the risk of reading an intermediate state if: — Two or more GPIO bits are treated as a coupled group (for example, four possible status states encoded in two bits). — The read operation occurs during a simultaneous change of GPIO pins (for example, the change of 00 to 11 may happen through an intermediate state of 01 or 10). Therefore, when GPIO bits are read, the recommended practice is to poll continuously until two consecutive read operations have identical results.
2.4.11 JTAG Timing
Table 2-19. JTAG Timing No. Characteristics All frequencies Unit Min Max 500 TCK frequency of operation (1/(T C × 3); maximum 22 MHz) 0.0 22.0 MHz 501 TCK cycle time in Crystal mode 45.0 — ns 502 TCK clock pulse width measured at 1.5 V 20.0 — ns 503 TCK rise and fall times 0.0 3.0 ns 504 Boundary scan input data set-up time 5.0 — ns 505 Boundary scan input data hold time 24.0 — ns 506 TCK low to output data valid 0.0 40.0 ns 507 TCK low to output high impedance 0.0 40.0 ns 508 TMS, TDI data set-up time 5.0 — ns 509 TMS, TDI data hold time 25.0 — ns 510 TCK low to TDO data valid 0.0 44.0 ns 511 TCK low to TDO high impedance 0.0 44.0 ns
512 TRST
assert time 100.0 — ns 513 TRST set-up time to TCK low 40.0 — ns 2. All timings apply to OnCE module data transfers because it uses the JTAG port as an interface.
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 2-39
2.4.12 OnCE Module TimIng
Figure 2-38. TRST Timing Diagram Table 2-20. OnCE Module Timing No. Characteristics Expression 500 TCK frequency of operation Max 22.0 MHz 0.0 22.0 MHz 514 DE assertion time in order to enter Debug mode 1.5 × TC + 10.0 20.0 — ns
515 Response time when DSP56311 is executing NOP instructions from
5.5 × TC + 30.0 — 67.0 ns 516 Debug acknowledge assertion time 3 × TC + 5.0 25.0 — ns Note: VCCQH = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V, VCC = 1.8 V ± 0.1 V; TJ = –40°C to +100 °C, C L = 50 pF Figure 2-39. OnCE—Debug Request TCK (Input) TRST (Input) 513 512 DE 516515 514
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 2-40 Freescale Semiconductor Specifications
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 3-1 Packaging 3 This section includes diagrams of the DSP56311 package pin-outs and tables showing how the signals described in Chapter 1 are allocated for the package. The DSP56311 is available in a 196-pin molded array plastic-ball grid array (MAP-BGA) package.
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 3-2 Freescale Semiconductor Packaging
3.1 Package Description
Top and bottom views of the MAP-BGA packages are shown in Figure 3-1 and Figure 3-2 with their pin-outs. Figure 3-1. DSP56311 MAP-BGA Package, Top View Top View 13 4 25 6 7 8 1 0 1 4 1312119 VCCQH HACK HREQ B C D E F G H N M L J K HA0 HRW HDS HCS IRQD H5 NC HA1 HA2 VCCD VCCQLIRQA D19 D18 V CCD VCCD VCCQL VCCS VCCQHGND GND GND GND GND GND GNDGNDGNDGND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GNDGNDGNDGND GND GNDGND GNDGNDGND GND GND GND V CCA VCCC VCCA VCCA VCCPVCCH VCCS VCCQL GND GND GND GND GND GND V CCD VCCQH IRQC H4H6 VCCQL D12 D11 D15 A17 A16 A1 A2 TIO1 RXD TIO2 TIO0 SCK1 TXD SC12 SC11 STD1 SCK0 SRD0 SRD1 STD0 SC02 SC01 TDOTMS DE TA TDI TCK A15 A12 BG GNDP PINIT AA0 TRST SCLK VCCC P A IRQB D23 D22 D21 D20 D17 D16 D14 D13 D10 D8 D6 D4 D2D1 A14 A13 A11A10 A9A8 A4A3 AA1 RDWR BB BRBCLK XTAL CASAA3 AA2GND P1PCAP RESET SC00SC10 NC NC NC NC GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GNDGND EXTAL BCLK CLKOUT
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 3-3 Figure 3-2. DSP56311 MAP-BGA Package, Bottom View 134256781014 13 12 11 9 VCCQH HACK HREQ B C D E F G H N M L J K HA0 HRWHDS HCS IRQD H5NC HA1HA2 VCCD VCCQL IRQA D19 D18VCCD VCCD VCCQL VCCS VCCQH GNDGNDGNDGNDGND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GNDGND GND GND GND GND GND GND GNDGND GND GND GND GND GNDGNDGND V CCA VCCC VCCA VCCA VCCP VCCH VCCS VCCQL GND GND GND GND GND GND V CCD VCCQH IRQC H4 H6VCCQL D12 D11 D15 A17A16 A1A2 TIO1 RXD TIO2 TIO0 SCK1TXD SC12 SC11 STD1 SCK0 SRD0 SRD1 STD0 SC02 SC01 TDO TMS DE TA TDI TCK A15 A12 BG GNDP PINIT AA0 TRST SCLK VCCC P AIRQBD23 D22 D21D20D17 D16D14 D13D10D8 D6D4 D2 D1 A14 A13 A11 A10 A9 A8 A4 A3 AA1 RD WR BB BR XTAL CAS AA3 AA2 GND P1 PCAP RESET SC00 SC10 NC NC NC NC GNDGND GND GNDGND GNDGND GNDGND GNDGND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GNDGND GND GND EXTAL Bottom View CLKOUTBCLK BCLK
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 3-4 Freescale Semiconductor Packaging Table 3-1. Signal List by Ball Number Ball No. Signal Name Ball No. Signal Name Ball No. Signal Name A1 Not Connected (NC), reserved B12 D8 D9 GND A2 SC11 or PD1 B13 D5 D10 GND A3 TMS B14 NC D11 GND A4 TDO C1 SC02 or PC2 D12 D1 A5 MODB/IRQB C2 STD1 or PD5 D13 D2 A6 D23 C3 TCK D14 V CCD A7 V CCD C4 MODA/IRQA E1 STD0 or PC5 A8 D19 C5 MODC/IRQC E2 V CCS A9 D16 C6 D22 E3 SRD0 or PC4 A10 D14 C7 V CCQL E4 GND A11 D11 C8 D18 E5 GND A12 D9 C9 V CCD E6 GND A13 D7 C10 D12 E7 GND A14 NC C11 V CCD E8 GND B1 SRD1 or PD4 C12 D6 E9 GND B2 SC12 or PD2 C13 D3 E10 GND B3 TDI C14 D4 E11 GND B4 TRST D1 PINIT/NMI E12 A17 B5 MODD/IRQD D2 SC01 or PC1 E13 A16 B6 D21 D3 DE E14 D0 B7 D20 D4 GND F1 RXD or PE0 B8 D17 D5 GND F2 SC10 or PD0 B9 D15 D6 GND F3 SC00 or PC0 B10 D13 D7 GND F4 GND B11 D10 D8 GND F5 GND
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 3-5 F6 GND H3 SCK0 or PC3 J14 A9 F7 GND H4 GND K1 V CCS F8 GND H5 GND K2 HREQ /HREQ, HTRQ/HTRQ, or PB14 F9 GND H6 GND K3 TIO2 F10 GND H7 GND K4 GND F11 GND H8 GND K5 GND F12 V CCQH H9 GND K6 GND F13 A14 H10 GND K7 GND F14 A15 H11 GND K8 GND G1 SCK1 or PD3 H12 V CCA K9 GND G2 SCLK or PE2 H13 A10 K10 GND G3 TXD or PE1 H14 A11 K11 GND G4 GND J1 HACK /HACK, HRRQ/HRRQ, or PB15 K12 V CCA G5 GND J2 HRW, HRD /HRD, or PB11 K13 A5 G6 GND J3 HDS /HDS, HWR/HWR, or PB12 K14 A6 G7 GND J4 GND L1 HCS /HCS, HA10, or PB13 G8 GND J5 GND L2 TIO1 G9 GND J6 GND L3 TIO0 G10 GND J7 GND L4 GND G11 GND J8 GND L5 GND G12 A13 J9 GND L6 GND G13 V CCQL J10 GND L7 GND G14 A12 J11 GND L8 GND H1 V CCQH J12 A8 L9 GND H2 V CCQL J13 A7 L10 GND Table 3-1. Signal List by Ball Number (Continued) Ball No. Signal Name Ball No. Signal Name Ball No. Signal Name
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 3-6 Freescale Semiconductor Packaging L11 GND M13 A1 P1 NC L12 V CCA M14 A2 P2 H5, HAD5, or PB5 L13 A3 N1 H6, HAD6, or PB6 P3 H3, HAD3, or PB3 L14 A4 N2 H7, HAD7, or PB7 P4 H1, HAD1, or PB1 M1 HA1, HA8, or PB9 N3 H4, HAD4, or PB4 P5 PCAP M2 HA2, HA9, or PB10 N4 H2, HAD2, or PB2 P6 GND P1 M3 HA0, HAS /HAS, or PB8 N5 RESET P7 AA2/RAS2 M4 V CCH N6 GND P P8 XTAL M5 H0, HAD0, or PB0 N7 AA3/RAS3 P9 V CCC M6 V CCP N8 CAS P10 TA M7 V CCQH N9 V CCQL P11 BB M8 EXTAL N10 BCLK 2 P12 AA1/RAS1 M9 CLKOUT 2 N11 BR P13 BG M10 BCLK 2 N12 V CCC P14 NC M11 WR N13 AA0/RAS0 M12 RD N14 A0 Notes: 1. Signal names are based on configured functionality. Most connections supply a single signal. Some connections provide a signal with dual functionality, such as the MODx/IRQx pins that select an operating mode after RESET is deasserted but act as interrupt lines during operation. Some signals have configurable polarity; these names are shown with and without overbars, such as HAS/HAS. Some connections have two or more configurable functions; names assigned to these connections indicate the function for a specific configuration. For example, connection N2 is data line H7 in non-multiplexed bus mode, data/address line HAD7 in multiplexed bus mode, or GPIO line PB7 when the GPIO function is enabled for this pin. Unlike in the TQFP package, most of the GND pins are connected internally in the center of the connection array and act as heat sink for the chip. Therefore, except for GND P and GNDP1 that support the PLL, other GND signals do not support individual subsystems in the chip. 2. CLKOUT, BCLK, and BCLK are available only if the operating frequency is ≤ 100 MHz. Table 3-1. Signal List by Ball Number (Continued) Ball No. Signal Name Ball No. Signal Name Ball No. Signal Name
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 3-7 Table 3-2. Signal List by Signal Name Signal Name Ball No. Signal Name Ball No. Signal Name Ball No. A0 N14 BR N11 D9 A12 A1 M13 CAS N8 DE D3 A10 H13 CLKOUT M9 EXTAL M8 A11 H14 D0 E14 GND D4 A12 G14 D1 D12 GND D5 A13 G12 D10 B11 GND D6 A14 F13 D11 A11 GND D7 A15 F14 D12 C10 GND D8 A16 E13 D13 B10 GND D9 A17 E12 D14 A10 GND D10 A2 M14 D15 B9 GND D11 A3 L13 D16 A9 GND E4 A4 L14 D17 B8 GND E5 A5 K13 D18 C8 GND E6 A6 K14 D19 A8 GND E7 A7 J13 D2 D13 GND E8 A8 J12 D20 B7 GND E9 A9 J14 D21 B6 GND E10 AA0 N13 D22 C6 GND E11 AA1 P12 D23 A6 GND F4 AA2 P7 D3 C13 GND F5 AA3 N7 D4 C14 GND F6 BB P 1 1D 5B 1 3 G N D F 7 BCLK M10 D6 C12 GND F8 BCLK N10 D7 A13 GND F9 BG P 1 3D 8B 1 2 G N D F 1 0
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 3-8 Freescale Semiconductor Packaging GND F11 GND K4 H7 N2 GND G4 GND K5 HA0 M3 GND G5 GND K6 HA1 M1 GND G6 GND K7 HA10 L1 GND G7 GND K8 HA2 M2 GND G8 GND K9 HA8 M1 GND G9 GND K10 HA9 M2 GND G10 GND K11 HACK /HACK J1 GND G11 GND L4 HAD0 M5 GND H4 GND L5 HAD1 P4 GND H5 GND L6 HAD2 N4 GND H6 GND L7 HAD3 P3 GND H7 GND L8 HAD4 N3 GND H8 GND L9 HAD5 P2 GND H9 GND L10 HAD6 N1 GND H10 GND L11 HAD7 N2 GND H11 GND P N6 HAS /HAS M3 GND J4 GND P1 P6 HCS /HCS L1 GND J5 H0 M5 HDS /HDS J3 GND J6 H1 P4 HRD /HRD J2 GND J7 H2 N4 HREQ /HREQ K2 GND J8 H3 P3 HRRQ /HRRQ J1 GND J9 H4 N3 HRW J2 GND J10 H5 P2 HTRQ /HTRQ K2 GND J11 H6 N2 HWR /HWR J3 Table 3-2. Signal List by Signal Name (Continued) Signal Name Ball No. Signal Name Ball No. Signal Name Ball No.
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 3-9 IRQA C 4 P C 3 H 3S T D 1C 2 IRQB A5 PC4 E3 TA P10 IRQC C5 PC5 E1 TCK C3 IRQD B5 PCAP P5 TDI B3 MODA C4 PD0 F2 TDO A4 MODB A5 PD1 A2 TIO0 L3 MODC C5 PD2 B2 TIO1 L2 MODD B5 PD3 G1 TIO2 K3 NC A1 PD4 B1 TMS A3 NC A14 PD5 C2 TRST NC B14 PE0 F1 TXD G3 NC P1 PE1 G3 V CCA H12 NC P14 PE2 G2 V CCA K12 NMI D1 PINIT D1 V CCA L12 PB0 M5 RAS0 N13 V CCC N12 PB1 P4 RAS1 P12 V CCC P9 PB10 M2 RAS2 P7 V CCD A7 PB11 J2 RAS3 N7 V CCD C9 PB12 J3 RD M12 V CCD C11 PB13 L1 RESET N5 V CCD D14 PB14 K2 RXD F1 V CCH M4 P B 1 5J 1S C 0 0F 3V CCP M6 PB2 N4 SC01 D2 V CCQH F12 PB3 P3 SC02 C1 V CCQH H1 PB4 N3 SC10 F2 V CCQH M7 PB5 P2 SC11 A2 V CCQL C7 PB6 N1 SC12 B2 V CCQL G13 PB7 N2 SCK0 H3 V CCQL H2 PB8 M3 SCK1 G1 V CCQL N9 PB9 M1 SCLK G2 V CCS E2 PC0 F3 SRD0 E3 V CCS K1 PC1 D2 SRD1 B1 WR M11 PC2 C1 STD0 E1 XTAL P8 Table 3-2. Signal List by Signal Name (Continued) Signal Name Ball No. Signal Name Ball No. Signal Name Ball No.
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 3-10 Freescale Semiconductor Packaging
3.2 MAP-BGA Package Mechanical Drawing
Figure 3-3. DSP56311 Mechanical Information, 196-pin MAP-BGA Package
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 4-1 Design Considerations 4 This section describes various areas to consider when incorporating the DSP56311 device into a system design.
4.1 Thermal Design Considerations
An estimate of the chip junction temperature, T J, in ° C can be obtained from this equation: Equation 1: Where: TA = ambient temperature °C RθJA = package junction-to-ambient thermal resistance °C/W PD = power dissipation in package Historically, thermal resistance has been expressed as the sum of a junction-to-case thermal resistance and a case- to-ambient thermal resistance, as in this equation: Equation 2: Where: RθJA = package junction-to-ambient thermal resistance °C/W RθJC = package junction-to-case thermal resistance °C/W RθCA = package case-to-ambient thermal resistance °C/W RθJC is device-related and cannot be influenced by the user. The user controls the thermal environment to change the case-to-ambient thermal resistance, R θCA. For example, the user can change the air flow around the device, add a heat sink, change the mounting arrangement on the printed circuit board (PCB) or otherwise change the thermal dissipation capability of the area surrounding the device on a PCB. This model is most useful for ceramic packages with heat sinks; some 90 percent of the heat flow is dissipated through the case to the heat sink and out to the ambient environment. For ceramic packages, in situations where the heat flow is split between a path to the case and an alternate path through the PCB, analysis of the device thermal performance may need the additional modeling capability of a system-level thermal simulation tool. The thermal performance of plastic packages is more dependent on the temperature of the PCB to which the package is mounted. Again, if the estimates obtained from R θJA do not satisfactorily answer whether the thermal performance is adequate, a system-level model may be appropriate. A complicating factor is the existence of three common ways to determine the junction-to-case thermal resistance in plastic packages. TJ TA PD RθJA×()+= RθJA RθJC RθCA+=
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 4-2 Freescale Semiconductor Design Considerations To minimize temperature variation across the surface, the thermal resistance is measured from the junction to the outside surface of the package (case) closest to the chip mounting area when that surface has a proper heat sink. To define a value approximately equal to a junction-to-board thermal resistance, the thermal resistance is measured from the junction to the point at which the leads attach to the case. If the temperature of the package case (T T) is determined by a thermocouple, thermal resistance is computed from the value obtained by the equation (T J – TT)/PD. As noted earlier, the junction-to-case thermal resistances quoted in this data sheet are determined using the first definition. From a practical standpoint, that value is also suitable to determine the junction temperature from a case thermocouple reading in forced convection environments. In natural convection, the use of the junction-to-case thermal resistance to estimate junction temperature from a thermocouple reading on the case of the package will yield an estimate of a junction temperature slightly higher than actual temperature. Hence, the new thermal metric, thermal characterization parameter or Ψ JT, has been defined to be (T J – TT)/PD. This value gives a better estimate of the junction temperature in natural convection when the surface temperature of the package is used. Remember that surface temperature readings of packages are subject to significant errors caused by inadequate attachment of the sensor to the surface and to errors caused by heat loss to the sensor. The recommended technique is to attach a 40-gauge thermocouple wire and bead to the top center of the package with thermally conductive epoxy.
4.2 Electrical Design Considerations
Use the following list of recommendations to ensure correct DSP operation. Provide a low-impedance path from the board power supply to each VCC pin on the DSP and from the board ground to each GND pin. Use at least four 0.01–0.1 µF bypass capacitors for the core and PLL power and six 0.01–0.1 µF bypass capacitors for I/O power positioned as closely as possible to the four sides of the package to connect the VCC power source to GND. Ensure that capacitor leads and associated printed circuit traces that connect to the chip VCC and GND pins are less than 0.5 inch per capacitor lead. Use at least a four-layer PCB with two inner layers for VCC and GND. CAUTION This device contains protective circuitry to guard against damage due to high static voltage or electrical fields. However, normal precautions are advised to avoid application of any voltages higher than maximum rated voltages to this high-impedance circuit. Reliability of operation is enhanced if unused inputs are tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (for example, either GND or V CC).
Power Consumption Considerations DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 4-3 Because the DSP output signals have fast rise and fall times, PCB trace lengths should be minimal. This recommendation particularly applies to the address and data buses as well as the IRQA, IRQB, IRQC, IRQD, TA, and BG pins. Maximum PCB trace lengths on the order of 6 inches are recommended. Consider all device loads as well as parasitic capacitance due to PCB traces when you calculate capacitance. This is especially critical in systems with higher capacitive loads that could create higher transient currents in the VCC and GND circuits. All inputs must be terminated (that is, not allowed to float) by CMOS levels except for the three pins with internal pull-up resistors ( TRST, TMS, DE). Take special care to minimize noise levels on the VCCP, GNDP, and GNDP1 pins. The following pins must be asserted during power-up: RESET and TRST. A stable EXTAL signal should be supplied before deassertion of RESET. If the VCC reaches the required level before EXTAL is stable or other “required RESET duration” conditions are met (see Table 2-7), the device circuitry can be in an uninitialized state that may result in significant power consumption and heat-up. Designs should minimize this condition to the shortest possible duration. Ensure that during power-up, and throughout the DSP56311 operation, V CCQH is always higher or equal to the VCC voltage level. If multiple DSP devices are on the same board, check for cross-talk or excessive spikes on the supplies due to synchronous operation of the devices. The Port A data bus ( D[0–23]), HI08, ESSI0, ESSI1, SCI, and timers all use internal keepers to maintain the last output value even when the internal signal is tri-stated. Typically, no pull-up or pull-down resistors should be used with these signal lines. However, if the DSP is connected to a device that requires pull-up resistors (such as an MPC8260), the recommended resistor value is 10 K Ω or less. If more than one DSP must be connected in parallel to the other device, the pull-up resistor value requirement changes as follows: —2 D S P s = 7 KΩ or less —3 D S P s = 4 KΩ or less —4 D S P s = 3 KΩ or less —5 D S P s = 2 KΩ or less —6 D S P s = 1 . 5 KΩ or less
4.3 Power Consumption Considerations
Power dissipation is a key issue in portable DSP applications. Some of the factors affecting current consumption are described in this section. Most of the current consumed by CMOS devices is alternating current (ac), which is charging and discharging the capacitances of the pins and internal nodes. Current consumption is described by this formula: Equation 3: Where: C = node/pin capacitance V = voltage swing f = frequency of node/pin toggle Example 4-1. Current Consumption For a Port A address pin loaded with 50 pF capacitance, operating at 3.3 V, with a 66 MHz clock, toggling at its maximum possib le rate (33 MHz), the current consumption is expressed in Equation 4. I CV f××=
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 4-4 Freescale Semiconductor Design Considerations Equation 4: The maximum internal current (I CCImax) value reflects the typical possible switching of the internal buses on best- case operation conditions—not necessarily a real application case. The typical internal current (I CCItyp) value reflects the average switching of the internal buses on typical operating conditions. Perform the following steps for applications that require very low current consumption: 1. Set the EBD bit when you are not accessing external memory. 2. Minimize external memory accesses, and use internal memory accesses. 3. Minimize the number of pins that are switching. 4. Minimize the capacitive load on the pins. 5. Connect the unused inputs to pull-up or pull-down resistors. 6. Disable unused peripherals. 7. Disable unused pin activity (for example, CLKOUT, XTAL). One way to evaluate power consumption is to use a current-per-MIPS measurement methodology to minimize specific board effects (that is, to compensate for measured board current not caused by the DSP). A benchmark power consumption test algorithm is listed in Appendix A. Use the test algorithm, specific test current measurements, and the following equation to derive the current-per-MIPS value. Equation 5: Where: ItypF2 = current at F2 ItypF1 = current at F1 F2 = high frequency (any specified operating frequency) F1 = low frequency (any specified operating frequency lower than F2) Note: F1 should be significantly less than F2. For example, F2 could be 66 MHz and F1 could be 33 MHz. The degree of difference between F1 and F2 determines the amount of precision with which the current rating can be determined for an application.
4.4 PLL Performance Issues
The following explanations should be considered as general observations on expected PLL behavior. There is no test that replicates these exact numbers. These observations were measured on a limited number of parts and were not verified over the entire temperature and voltage ranges.
4.4.1 Phase Skew Performance
The phase skew of the PLL is defined as the time difference between the falling edges of EXTAL and CLKOUT for a given capacitive load on CLKOUT, over the entire process, temperature and voltage ranges. As defined in Figure 2- 2, External Clock Timing, on page 2-5 for input frequencies greater than 15 MHz and the MF ≤4, this skew is greater than or equal to 0.0 ns and less than 1.8 ns; otherwise, this skew is not guaranteed. However, for MF < 10 and input frequencies greater than 10 MHz, this skew is between −1.4 ns and +3.2 ns. I 50 10 12–× 3.3× 33× 106× 5.48 mA== MIPS⁄ I MHz⁄ ItypF2 ItypF1–() F2 F 1–(⁄==
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor 4-5
4.4.2 Phase Jitter Performance
The phase jitter of the PLL is defined as the variations in the skew between the falling edges of EXTAL and CLKOUT for a given device in specific temperature, voltage, input frequency, MF, and capacitive load on CLKOUT. These variations are a result of the PLL locking mechanism. For input frequencies greater than 15 MHz and MF ≤ 4, this jitter is less than ±0.6 ns; otherwise, this jitter is not guaranteed. However, for MF < 10 and input frequencies greater than 10 MHz, this jitter is less than ±2 ns.
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 4-6 Freescale Semiconductor Design Considerations
4.4.3 Frequency Jitter Performance
The frequency jitter of the PLL is defined as the variation of the frequency of CLKOUT. For small MF (MF < 10) this jitter is smaller than 0.5 percent. For mid-range MF (10 < MF < 500) this jitter is between 0.5 percent and approximately 2 percent. For large MF (MF > 500), the frequency jitter is 2–3 percent.
4.5 Input (EXTAL) Jitter Requirements
The allowed jitter on the frequency of EXTAL is 0.5 percent. If the rate of change of the frequency of EXTAL is slow (that is, it does not jump between the minimum and maximum values in one cycle) or the frequency of the jitter is fast (that is, it does not stay at an extreme value for a long time), then the allowed jitter can be 2 percent. The phase and frequency jitter performance results are valid only if the input jitter is less than the prescribed values.
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor A-1 Power Consumption Benchmark A The following benchmark program evaluates DSP56311 power use in a test situation. It enables the PLL, disables the external clock, and uses repeated multiply-accumulate (MAC) instructions with a set of synthetic DSP application data to emulate intensive sustained DSP operation. ;* * ;* CHECKS Typical Power Consumption * ;* * page 200,55,0,0,0 nolist I_VEC EQU $000000 ; Interrupt vectors for program debug only START EQU $8000 ; MAIN (external) program starting address INT_PROG EQU $100 ; INTERNAL program memory starting address INT_XDAT EQU $0 ; INTERNAL X-data memory starting address INT_YDAT EQU $0 ; INTERNAL Y-data memory starting address INCLUDE "ioequ.asm" INCLUDE "intequ.asm" list org P:START movep #$0243FF,x:M_BCR ; ; BCR: Area 3 = 2 w.s (SRAM) ; Default: 2w.s (SRAM) movep #$0d0000,x:M_PCTL ; XTAL disable ; PLL enable ; CLKOUT disable ; Load the program move #INT_PROG,r0 move #PROG_START,r1 do #(PROG_END-PROG_START),PLOAD_LOOP move p:(r1)+,x0 move x0,p:(r0)+ nop PLOAD_LOOP ; Load the X-data move #INT_XDAT,r0 move #XDAT_START,r1 do #(XDAT_END-XDAT_START),XLOAD_LOOP move p:(r1)+,x0 move x0,x:(r0)+
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 A-2 Freescale Semiconductor Power Consumption Benchmark XLOAD_LOOP ; Load the Y-data move #INT_YDAT,r0 move #YDAT_START,r1 do #(YDAT_END-YDAT_START),YLOAD_LOOP move p:(r1)+,x0 move x0,y:(r0)+ YLOAD_LOOP jmp INT_PROG PROG_START move #$0,r0 move #$0,r4 move #$3f,m0 move #$3f,m4 clr a clr b move #$0,x0 move #$0,x1 move #$0,y0 move #$0,y1 bset #4,omr ; ebd sbr dor #60,_end mac x0,y0,ax:(r0)+,x1 y:(r4)+,y1 mac x1,y1,ax:(r0)+,x0 y:(r4)+,y0 add a,b mac x0,y0,ax:(r0)+,x1 mac x1,y1,a y:(r4)+,y0 move b1,x:$ff _end bra sbr nop nop nop nop PROG_END nop nop XDAT_START ;o r g x : 0 dc $262EB9 dc $86F2FE dc $E56A5F dc $616CAC dc $8FFD75 dc $9210A dc $A06D7B dc $CEA798 dc $8DFBF1 dc $A063D6 dc $6C6657 dc $C2A544 dc $A3662D dc $A4E762 dc $84F0F3
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor A-3 dc $E6F1B0 dc $B3829 dc $8BF7AE dc $63A94F dc $EF78DC dc $242DE5 dc $A3E0BA dc $EBAB6B dc $8726C8 dc $CA361 dc $2F6E86 dc $A57347 dc $4BE774 dc $8F349D dc $A1ED12 dc $4BFCE3 dc $EA26E0 dc $CD7D99 dc $4BA85E dc $27A43F dc $A8B10C dc $D3A55 dc $25EC6A dc $2A255B dc $A5F1F8 dc $2426D1 dc $AE6536 dc $CBBC37 dc $6235A4 dc $37F0D dc $63BEC2 dc $A5E4D3 dc $8CE810 dc $3FF09 dc $60E50E dc $CFFB2F dc $40753C dc $8262C5 dc $CA641A dc $EB3B4B dc $2DA928 dc $AB6641 dc $28A7E6 dc $4E2127 dc $482FD4 dc $7257D dc $E53C72 dc $1A8C3 dc $E27540 XDAT_END YDAT_START ;o r g y : 0 dc $5B6DA dc $C3F70B dc $6A39E8 dc $81E801 dc $C666A6 dc $46F8E7 dc $AAEC94 dc $24233D dc $802732 dc $2E3C83
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 A-4 Freescale Semiconductor Power Consumption Benchmark dc $A43E00 dc $C2B639 dc $85A47E dc $ABFDDF dc $F3A2C dc $2D7CF5 dc $E16A8A dc $ECB8FB dc $4BED18 dc $43F371 dc $83A556 dc $E1E9D7 dc $ACA2C4 dc $8135AD dc $2CE0E2 dc $8F2C73 dc $432730 dc $A87FA9 dc $4A292E dc $A63CCF dc $6BA65C dc $E06D65 dc $1AA3A dc $A1B6EB dc $48AC48 dc $EF7AE1 dc $6E3006 dc $62F6C7 dc $6064F4 dc $87E41D dc $CB2692 dc $2C3863 dc $C6BC60 dc $43A519 dc $6139DE dc $ADF7BF dc $4B3E8C dc $6079D5 dc $E0F5EA dc $8230DB dc $A3B778 dc $2BFE51 dc $E0A6B6 dc $68FFB7 dc $28F324 dc $8F2E8D dc $667842 dc $83E053 dc $A1FD90 dc $6B2689 dc $85B68E dc $622EAF dc $6162BC dc $E4A245 YDAT_END ; EQUATES for DSP56311 I/O registers and ports ; Last update: June 11 1995
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor A-5 page 132,55,0,0,0 opt mex ioequ ident 1,0 ; EQUATES for I/O Port Programming ; Register Addresses M_HDR EQU $FFFFC9 ; Host port GPIO data Register M_HDDR EQU $FFFFC8 ; Host port GPIO direction Register M_PCRC EQU $FFFFBF ; Port C Control Register M_PRRC EQU $FFFFBE ; Port C Direction Register M_PDRC EQU $FFFFBD ; Port C GPIO Data Register M_PCRD EQU $FFFFAF ; Port D Control register M_PRRD EQU $FFFFAE ; Port D Direction Data Register M_PDRD EQU $FFFFAD ; Port D GPIO Data Register M_PCRE EQU $FFFF9F ; Port E Control register M_PRRE EQU $FFFF9E ; Port E Direction Register M_PDRE EQU $FFFF9D ; Port E Data Register M_OGDB EQU $FFFFFC ; OnCE GDB Register ; EQUATES for Host Interface ; Register Addresses M_HCR EQU $FFFFC2 ; Host Control Register M_HSR EQU $FFFFC3 ; Host Status Register M_HPCR EQU $FFFFC4 ; Host Polarity Control Register M_HBAR EQU $FFFFC5 ; Host Base Address Register M_HRX EQU $FFFFC6 ; Host Receive Register M_HTX EQU $FFFFC7 ; Host Transmit Register ; HCR bits definition M_HRIE EQU $0 ; Host Receive interrupts Enable M_HTIE EQU $1 ; Host Transmit Interrupt Enable M_HCIE EQU $2 ; Host Command Interrupt Enable M_HF2 EQU $3 ; Host Flag 2 M_HF3 EQU $4 ; Host Flag 3 ; HSR bits definition M_HRDF EQU $0 ; Host Receive Data Full M_HTDE EQU $1 ; Host Receive Data Empty M_HCP EQU $2 ; Host Command Pending M_HF0 EQU $3 ; Host Flag 0 M_HF1 EQU $4 ; Host Flag 1 ; HPCR bits definition M_HGEN EQU $0 ; Host Port GPIO Enable M_HA8EN EQU $1 ; Host Address 8 Enable M_HA9EN EQU $2 ; Host Address 9 Enable M_HCSEN EQU $3 ; Host Chip Select Enable
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 A-6 Freescale Semiconductor Power Consumption Benchmark M_HREN EQU $4 ; Host Request Enable M_HAEN EQU $5 ; Host Acknowledge Enable M_HEN EQU $6 ; Host Enable M_HOD EQU $8 ; Host Request Open Drain mode M_HDSP EQU $9 ; Host Data Strobe Polarity M_HASP EQU $A ; Host Address Strobe Polarity M_HMUX EQU $B ; Host Multiplexed bus select M_HD_HS EQU $C ; Host Double/Single Strobe select M_HCSP EQU $D ; Host Chip Select Polarity M_HRP EQU $E ; Host Request Polarity M_HAP EQU $F ; Host Acknowledge Polarity ; EQUATES for Serial Communications Interface (SCI) ; Register Addresses M_STXH EQU $FFFF97 ; SCI Transmit Data Register (high) M_STXM EQU $FFFF96 ; SCI Transmit Data Register (middle) M_STXL EQU $FFFF95 ; SCI Transmit Data Register (low) M_SRXH EQU $FFFF9A ; SCI Receive Data Register (high) M_SRXM EQU $FFFF99 ; SCI Receive Data Register (middle) M_SRXL EQU $FFFF98 ; SCI Receive Data Register (low) M_STXA EQU $FFFF94 ; SCI Transmit Address Register M_SCR EQU $FFFF9C ; SCI Control Register M_SSR EQU $FFFF93 ; SCI Status Register M_SCCR EQU $FFFF9B ; SCI Clock Control Register ; SCI Control Register Bit Flags M_WDS EQU $7 ; Word Select Mask (WDS0-WDS3) M_WDS0 EQU 0 ; Word Select 0 M_WDS1 EQU 1 ; Word Select 1 M_WDS2 EQU 2 ; Word Select 2 M_SSFTD EQU 3 ; SCI Shift Direction M_SBK EQU 4 ; Send Break M_WAKE EQU 5 ; Wakeup Mode Select M_RWU EQU 6 ; Receiver Wakeup Enable M_WOMS EQU 7 ; Wired-OR Mode Select M_SCRE EQU 8 ; SCI Receiver Enable M_SCTE EQU 9 ; SCI Transmitter Enable M_ILIE EQU 10 ; Idle Line Interrupt Enable M_SCRIE EQU 11 ; SCI Receive Interrupt Enable M_SCTIE EQU 12 ; SCI Transmit Interrupt Enable M_TMIE EQU 13 ; Timer Interrupt Enable M_TIR EQU 14 ; Timer Interrupt Rate M_SCKP EQU 15 ; SCI Clock Polarity M_REIE EQU 16 ; SCI Error Interrupt Enable (REIE) ; SCI Status Register Bit Flags M_TRNE EQU 0 ; Transmitter Empty M_TDRE EQU 1 ; Transmit Data Register Empty M_RDRF EQU 2 ; Receive Data Register Full M_IDLE EQU 3 ; Idle Line Flag M_OR EQU 4 ; Overrun Error Flag M_PE EQU 5 ; Parity Error M_FE EQU 6 ; Framing Error Flag M_R8 EQU 7 ; Received Bit 8 (R8) Address
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor A-7 ; SCI Clock Control Register M_CD EQU $FFF ; Clock Divider Mask (CD0-CD11) M_COD EQU 12 ; Clock Out Divider M_SCP EQU 13 ; Clock Prescaler M_RCM EQU 14 ; Receive Clock Mode Source Bit M_TCM EQU 15 ; Transmit Clock Source Bit ; EQUATES for Synchronous Serial Interface (SSI) ; Register Addresses Of SSI0 M_TX00 EQU $FFFFBC ; SSI0 Transmit Data Register 0 M_TX01 EQU $FFFFBB ; SSIO Transmit Data Register 1 M_TX02 EQU $FFFFBA ; SSIO Transmit Data Register 2 M_TSR0 EQU $FFFFB9 ; SSI0 Time Slot Register M_RX0 EQU $FFFFB8 ; SSI0 Receive Data Register M_SSISR0 EQU $FFFFB7 ; SSI0 Status Register M_CRB0 EQU $FFFFB6 ; SSI0 Control Register B M_CRA0 EQU $FFFFB5 ; SSI0 Control Register A M_TSMA0 EQU $FFFFB4 ; SSI0 Transmit Slot Mask Register A M_TSMB0 EQU $FFFFB3 ; SSI0 Transmit Slot Mask Register B M_RSMA0 EQU $FFFFB2 ; SSI0 Receive Slot Mask Register A M_RSMB0 EQU $FFFFB1 ; SSI0 Receive Slot Mask Register B ; Register Addresses Of SSI1 M_TX10 EQU $FFFFAC ; SSI1 Transmit Data Register 0 M_TX11 EQU $FFFFAB ; SSI1 Transmit Data Register 1 M_TX12 EQU $FFFFAA ; SSI1 Transmit Data Register 2 M_TSR1 EQU $FFFFA9 ; SSI1 Time Slot Register M_RX1 EQU $FFFFA8 ; SSI1 Receive Data Register M_SSISR1 EQU $FFFFA7 ; SSI1 Status Register M_CRB1 EQU $FFFFA6 ; SSI1 Control Register B M_CRA1 EQU $FFFFA5 ; SSI1 Control Register A M_TSMA1 EQU $FFFFA4 ; SSI1 Transmit Slot Mask Register A M_TSMB1 EQU $FFFFA3 ; SSI1 Transmit Slot Mask Register B M_RSMA1 EQU $FFFFA2 ; SSI1 Receive Slot Mask Register A M_RSMB1 EQU $FFFFA1 ; SSI1 Receive Slot Mask Register B ; SSI Control Register A Bit Flags M_PM EQU $FF ; Prescale Modulus Select Mask (PM0-PM7) M_PSR EQU 11 ; Prescaler Range M_DC EQU $1F000 ; Frame Rate Divider Control Mask (DC0-DC7) M_ALC EQU 18 ; Alignment Control (ALC) M_WL EQU $380000 ; Word Length Control Mask (WL0-WL7) M_SSC1 EQU 22 ; Select SC1 as TR #0 drive enable (SSC1) ; SSI Control Register B Bit Flags M_OF EQU $3 ; Serial Output Flag Mask M_OF0 EQU 0 ; Serial Output Flag 0 M_OF1 EQU 1 ; Serial Output Flag 1 M_SCD EQU $1C ; Serial Control Direction Mask M_SCD0 EQU 2 ; Serial Control 0 Direction M_SCD1 EQU 3 ; Serial Control 1 Direction M_SCD2 EQU 4 ; Serial Control 2 Direction M_SCKD EQU 5 ; Clock Source Direction
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 A-8 Freescale Semiconductor Power Consumption Benchmark M_SHFD EQU 6 ; Shift Direction M_FSL EQU $180 ; Frame Sync Length Mask (FSL0-FSL1) M_FSL0 EQU 7 ; Frame Sync Length 0 M_FSL1 EQU 8 ; Frame Sync Length 1 M_FSR EQU 9 ; Frame Sync Relative Timing M_FSP EQU 10 ; Frame Sync Polarity M_CKP EQU 11 ; Clock Polarity M_SYN EQU 12 ; Sync/Async Control M_MOD EQU 13 ; SSI Mode Select M_SSTE EQU $1C000 ; SSI Transmit enable Mask M_SSTE2 EQU 14 ; SSI Transmit #2 Enable M_SSTE1 EQU 15 ; SSI Transmit #1 Enable M_SSTE0 EQU 16 ; SSI Transmit #0 Enable M_SSRE EQU 17 ; SSI Receive Enable M_SSTIE EQU 18 ; SSI Transmit Interrupt Enable M_SSRIE EQU 19 ; SSI Receive Interrupt Enable M_STLIE EQU 20 ; SSI Transmit Last Slot Interrupt Enable M_SRLIE EQU 21 ; SSI Receive Last Slot Interrupt Enable M_STEIE EQU 22 ; SSI Transmit Error Interrupt Enable M_SREIE EQU 23 ; SI Receive Error Interrupt Enable ; SSI Status Register Bit Flags M_IF EQU $3 ; Serial Input Flag Mask M_IF0 EQU 0 ; Serial Input Flag 0 M_IF1 EQU 1 ; Serial Input Flag 1 M_TFS EQU 2 ; Transmit Frame Sync Flag M_RFS EQU 3 ; Receive Frame Sync Flag M_TUE EQU 4 ; Transmitter Underrun Error FLag M_ROE EQU 5 ; Receiver Overrun Error Flag M_TDE EQU 6 ; Transmit Data Register Empty M_RDF EQU 7 ; Receive Data Register Full ; SSI Transmit Slot Mask Register A M_SSTSA EQU $FFFF ; SSI Transmit Slot Bits Mask A (TS0-TS15) ; SSI Transmit Slot Mask Register B M_SSTSB EQU $FFFF ; SSI Transmit Slot Bits Mask B (TS16-TS31) ; SSI Receive Slot Mask Register A M_SSRSA EQU $FFFF ; SSI Receive Slot Bits Mask A (RS0-RS15) ; SSI Receive Slot Mask Register B M_SSRSB EQU $FFFF ; SSI Receive Slot Bits Mask B (RS16-RS31) ; EQUATES for Exception Processing ; Register Addresses M_IPRC EQU $FFFFFF ; Interrupt Priority Register Core M_IPRP EQU $FFFFFE ; Interrupt Priority Register Peripheral
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor A-9 ; Interrupt Priority Register Core (IPRC) M_IAL EQU $7 ; IRQA Mode Mask M_IAL0 EQU 0 ; IRQA Mode Interrupt Priority Level (low) M_IAL1 EQU 1 ; IRQA Mode Interrupt Priority Level (high) M_IAL2 EQU 2 ; IRQA Mode Trigger Mode M_IBL EQU $38 ; IRQB Mode Mask M_IBL0 EQU 3 ; IRQB Mode Interrupt Priority Level (low) M_IBL1 EQU 4 ; IRQB Mode Interrupt Priority Level (high) M_IBL2 EQU 5 ; IRQB Mode Trigger Mode M_ICL EQU $1C0 ; IRQC Mode Mask M_ICL0 EQU 6 ; IRQC Mode Interrupt Priority Level (low) M_ICL1 EQU 7 ; IRQC Mode Interrupt Priority Level (high) M_ICL2 EQU 8 ; IRQC Mode Trigger Mode M_IDL EQU $E00 ; IRQD Mode Mask M_IDL0 EQU 9 ; IRQD Mode Interrupt Priority Level (low) M_IDL1 EQU 10 ; IRQD Mode Interrupt Priority Level (high) M_IDL2 EQU 11 ; IRQD Mode Trigger Mode M_D0L EQU $3000 ; DMA0 Interrupt priority Level Mask M_D0L0 EQU 12 ; DMA0 Interrupt Priority Level (low) M_D0L1 EQU 13 ; DMA0 Interrupt Priority Level (high) M_D1L EQU $C000 ; DMA1 Interrupt Priority Level Mask M_D1L0 EQU 14 ; DMA1 Interrupt Priority Level (low) M_D1L1 EQU 15 ; DMA1 Interrupt Priority Level (high) M_D2L EQU $30000 ; DMA2 Interrupt priority Level Mask M_D2L0 EQU 16 ; DMA2 Interrupt Priority Level (low) M_D2L1 EQU 17 ; DMA2 Interrupt Priority Level (high) M_D3L EQU $C0000 ; DMA3 Interrupt Priority Level Mask M_D3L0 EQU 18 ; DMA3 Interrupt Priority Level (low) M_D3L1 EQU 19 ; DMA3 Interrupt Priority Level (high) M_D4L EQU $300000 ; DMA4 Interrupt priority Level Mask M_D4L0 EQU 20 ; DMA4 Interrupt Priority Level (low) M_D4L1 EQU 21 ; DMA4 Interrupt Priority Level (high) M_D5L EQU $C00000 ; DMA5 Interrupt priority Level Mask M_D5L0 EQU 22 ; DMA5 Interrupt Priority Level (low) M_D5L1 EQU 23 ; DMA5 Interrupt Priority Level (high) ; Interrupt Priority Register Peripheral (IPRP) M_HPL EQU $3 ; Host Interrupt Priority Level Mask M_HPL0 EQU 0 ; Host Interrupt Priority Level (low) M_HPL1 EQU 1 ; Host Interrupt Priority Level (high) M_S0L EQU $C ; SSI0 Interrupt Priority Level Mask M_S0L0 EQU 2 ; SSI0 Interrupt Priority Level (low) M_S0L1 EQU 3 ; SSI0 Interrupt Priority Level (high) M_S1L EQU $30 ; SSI1 Interrupt Priority Level Mask M_S1L0 EQU 4 ; SSI1 Interrupt Priority Level (low) M_S1L1 EQU 5 ; SSI1 Interrupt Priority Level (high) M_SCL EQU $C0 ; SCI Interrupt Priority Level Mask M_SCL0 EQU 6 ; SCI Interrupt Priority Level (low) M_SCL1 EQU 7 ; SCI Interrupt Priority Level (high) M_T0L EQU $300 ; TIMER Interrupt Priority Level Mask M_T0L0 EQU 8 ; TIMER Interrupt Priority Level (low) M_T0L1 EQU 9 ; TIMER Interrupt Priority Level (high) ; EQUATES for TIMER
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 A-10 Freescale Semiconductor Power Consumption Benchmark ; Register Addresses Of TIMER0 M_TCSR0 EQU $FFFF8F ; Timer 0 Control/Status Register M_TLR0 EQU $FFFF8E ; TIMER0 Load Reg M_TCPR0 EQU $FFFF8D ; TIMER0 Compare Register M_TCR0 EQU $FFFF8C ; TIMER0 Count Register ; Register Addresses Of TIMER1 M_TCSR1 EQU $FFFF8B ; TIMER1 Control/Status Register M_TLR1 EQU $FFFF8A ; TIMER1 Load Reg M_TCPR1 EQU $FFFF89 ; TIMER1 Compare Register M_TCR1 EQU $FFFF88 ; TIMER1 Count Register ; Register Addresses Of TIMER2 M_TCSR2 EQU $FFFF87 ; TIMER2 Control/Status Register M_TLR2 EQU $FFFF86 ; TIMER2 Load Reg M_TCPR2 EQU $FFFF85 ; TIMER2 Compare Register M_TCR2 EQU $FFFF84 ; TIMER2 Count Register M_TPLR EQU $FFFF83 ; TIMER Prescaler Load Register M_TPCR EQU $FFFF82 ; TIMER Prescalar Count Register ; Timer Control/Status Register Bit Flags M_TE EQU 0 ; Timer Enable M_TOIE EQU 1 ; Timer Overflow Interrupt Enable M_TCIE EQU 2 ; Timer Compare Interrupt Enable M_TC EQU $F0 ; Timer Control Mask (TC0-TC3) M_INV EQU 8 ; Inverter Bit M_TRM EQU 9 ; Timer Restart Mode M_DIR EQU 11 ; Direction Bit M_DI EQU 12 ; Data Input M_DO EQU 13 ; Data Output M_PCE EQU 15 ; Prescaled Clock Enable M_TOF EQU 20 ; Timer Overflow Flag M_TCF EQU 21 ; Timer Compare Flag ; Timer Prescaler Register Bit Flags M_PS EQU $600000 ; Prescaler Source Mask M_PS0 EQU 21 M_PS1 EQU 22 ; Timer Control Bits M_TC0 EQU 4 ; Timer Control 0 M_TC1 EQU 5 ; Timer Control 1 M_TC2 EQU 6 ; Timer Control 2 M_TC3 EQU 7 ; Timer Control 3 ; EQUATES for Direct Memory Access (DMA) ; Register Addresses Of DMA M_DSTR EQU FFFFF4 ; DMA Status Register M_DOR0 EQU $FFFFF3 ; DMA Offset Register 0 M_DOR1 EQU $FFFFF2 ; DMA Offset Register 1
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor A-11 M_DOR2 EQU $FFFFF1 ; DMA Offset Register 2 M_DOR3 EQU $FFFFF0 ; DMA Offset Register 3 ; Register Addresses Of DMA0 M_DSR0 EQU $FFFFEF ; DMA0 Source Address Register M_DDR0 EQU $FFFFEE ; DMA0 Destination Address Register M_DCO0 EQU $FFFFED ; DMA0 Counter M_DCR0 EQU $FFFFEC ; DMA0 Control Register ; Register Addresses Of DMA1 M_DSR1 EQU $FFFFEB ; DMA1 Source Address Register M_DDR1 EQU $FFFFEA ; DMA1 Destination Address Register M_DCO1 EQU $FFFFE9 ; DMA1 Counter M_DCR1 EQU $FFFFE8 ; DMA1 Control Register ; Register Addresses Of DMA2 M_DSR2 EQU $FFFFE7 ; DMA2 Source Address Register M_DDR2 EQU $FFFFE6 ; DMA2 Destination Address Register M_DCO2 EQU $FFFFE5 ; DMA2 Counter M_DCR2 EQU $FFFFE4 ; DMA2 Control Register ; Register Addresses Of DMA4 M_DSR3 EQU $FFFFE3 ; DMA3 Source Address Register M_DDR3 EQU $FFFFE2 ; DMA3 Destination Address Register M_DCO3 EQU $FFFFE1 ; DMA3 Counter M_DCR3 EQU $FFFFE0 ; DMA3 Control Register ; Register Addresses Of DMA4 M_DSR4 EQU $FFFFDF ; DMA4 Source Address Register M_DDR4 EQU $FFFFDE ; DMA4 Destination Address Register M_DCO4 EQU $FFFFDD ; DMA4 Counter M_DCR4 EQU $FFFFDC ; DMA4 Control Register ; Register Addresses Of DMA5 M_DSR5 EQU $FFFFDB ; DMA5 Source Address Register M_DDR5 EQU $FFFFDA ; DMA5 Destination Address Register M_DCO5 EQU $FFFFD9 ; DMA5 Counter M_DCR5 EQU $FFFFD8 ; DMA5 Control Register ; DMA Control Register M_DSS EQU $3 ; DMA Source Space Mask (DSS0-Dss1) M_DSS0 EQU 0 ; DMA Source Memory space 0 M_DSS1 EQU 1 ; DMA Source Memory space 1 M_DDS EQU $C ; DMA Destination Space Mask (DDS-DDS1) M_DDS0 EQU 2 ; DMA Destination Memory Space 0 M_DDS1 EQU 3 ; DMA Destination Memory Space 1 M_DAM EQU $3f0 ; DMA Address Mode Mask (DAM5-DAM0) M_DAM0 EQU 4 ; DMA Address Mode 0 M_DAM1 EQU 5 ; DMA Address Mode 1 M_DAM2 EQU 6 ; DMA Address Mode 2 M_DAM3 EQU 7 ; DMA Address Mode 3 M_DAM4 EQU 8 ; DMA Address Mode 4 M_DAM5 EQU 9 ; DMA Address Mode 5 M_D3D EQU 10 ; DMA Three Dimensional Mode
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 A-12 Freescale Semiconductor Power Consumption Benchmark M_DRS EQU $F800 ; DMA Request Source Mask (DRS0-DRS4) M_DCON EQU 16 ; DMA Continuous Mode M_DPR EQU $60000 ; DMA Channel Priority M_DPR0 EQU 17 ; DMA Channel Priority Level (low) M_DPR1 EQU 18 ; DMA Channel Priority Level (high) M_DTM EQU $380000 ; DMA Transfer Mode Mask (DTM2-DTM0) M_DTM0 EQU 19 ; DMA Transfer Mode 0 M_DTM1 EQU 20 ; DMA Transfer Mode 1 M_DTM2 EQU 21 ; DMA Transfer Mode 2 M_DIE EQU 22 ; DMA Interrupt Enable bit M_DE EQU 23 ; DMA Channel Enable bit ; DMA Status Register M_DTD EQU $3F ; Channel Transfer Done Status MASK (DTD0-DTD5) M_DTD0 EQU 0 ; DMA Channel Transfer Done Status 0 M_DTD1 EQU 1 ; DMA Channel Transfer Done Status 1 M_DTD2 EQU 2 ; DMA Channel Transfer Done Status 2 M_DTD3 EQU 3 ; DMA Channel Transfer Done Status 3 M_DTD4 EQU 4 ; DMA Channel Transfer Done Status 4 M_DTD5 EQU 5 ; DMA Channel Transfer Done Status 5 M_DACT EQU 8 ; DMA Active State M_DCH EQU $E00 ; DMA Active Channel Mask (DCH0-DCH2) M_DCH0 EQU 9 ; DMA Active Channel 0 M_DCH1 EQU 10 ; DMA Active Channel 1 M_DCH2 EQU 11 ; DMA Active Channel 2 ; EQUATES for Enhanced Filter Co-Processor (EFCOP) M_FDIR EQU $FFFFB0 ; EFCOP Data Input Register M_FDOR EQU $FFFFB1 ; EFCOP Data Output Register M_FKIR EQU $FFFFB2 ; EFCOP K-Constant Register M_FCNT EQU $FFFFB3 ; EFCOP Filter Counter M_FCSR EQU $FFFFB4 ; EFCOP Control Status Register M_FACR EQU $FFFFB5 ; EFCOP ALU Control Register M_FDBA EQU $FFFFB6 ; EFCOP Data Base Address M_FCBA EQU $FFFFB7 ; EFCOP Coefficient Base Address M_FDCH EQU $FFFFB8 ; EFCOP Decimation/Channel Register ; EQUATES for Phase Locked Loop (PLL) ; Register Addresses Of PLL M_PCTL EQU $FFFFFD ; PLL Control Register ; PLL Control Register M_MF EQU $FFF : Multiplication Factor Bits Mask (MF0-MF11) M_DF EQU $7000 ; Division Factor Bits Mask (DF0-DF2) M_XTLR EQU 15 ; XTAL Range select bit M_XTLD EQU 16 ; XTAL Disable Bit M_PSTP EQU 17 ; STOP Processing State Bit M_PEN EQU 18 ; PLL Enable Bit
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor A-13 M_PCOD EQU 19 ; PLL Clock Output Disable Bit M_PD EQU $F00000 ; PreDivider Factor Bits Mask (PD0-PD3) ; EQUATES for BIU ; Register Addresses Of BIU M_BCR EQU $FFFFFB ; Bus Control Register M_DCR EQU $FFFFFA ; DRAM Control Register M_AAR0 EQU $FFFFF9 ; Address Attribute Register 0 M_AAR1 EQU $FFFFF8 ; Address Attribute Register 1 M_AAR2 EQU $FFFFF7 ; Address Attribute Register 2 M_AAR3 EQU $FFFFF6 ; Address Attribute Register 3 M_IDR EQU $FFFFF5 ; ID Register ; Bus Control Register M_BA0W EQU $1F ; Area 0 Wait Control Mask (BA0W0-BA0W4) M_BA1W EQU $3E0 ; Area 1 Wait Control Mask (BA1W0-BA14) M_BA2W EQU $1C00 ; Area 2 Wait Control Mask (BA2W0-BA2W2) M_BA3W EQU $E000 ; Area 3 Wait Control Mask (BA3W0-BA3W3) M_BDFW EQU $1F0000 ; Default Area Wait Control Mask (BDFW0-BDFW4) M_BBS EQU 21 ; Bus State M_BLH EQU 22 ; Bus Lock Hold M_BRH EQU 23 ; Bus Request Hold ; DRAM Control Register M_BCW EQU $3 ; In Page Wait States Bits Mask (BCW0-BCW1) M_BRW EQU $C ; Out Of Page Wait States Bits Mask (BRW0-BRW1) M_BPS EQU $300 ; DRAM Page Size Bits Mask (BPS0-BPS1) M_BPLE EQU 11 ; Page Logic Enable M_BME EQU 12 ; Mastership Enable M_BRE EQU 13 ; Refresh Enable M_BSTR EQU 14 ; Software Triggered Refresh M_BRF EQU $7F8000 ; Refresh Rate Bits Mask (BRF0-BRF7) M_BRP EQU 23 ; Refresh prescaler ; Address Attribute Registers M_BAT EQU $3 ; Ext. Access Type and Pin Def. Bits Mask (BAT0-BAT1) M_BAAP EQU 2 ; Address Attribute Pin Polarity M_BPEN EQU 3 ; Program Space Enable M_BXEN EQU 4 ; X Data Space Enable M_BYEN EQU 5 ; Y Data Space Enable M_BAM EQU 6 ; Address Muxing M_BPAC EQU 7 ; Packing Enable M_BNC EQU $F00 ; Number of Address Bits to Compare Mask (BNC0-BNC3) M_BAC EQU $FFF000 ; Address to Compare Bits Mask (BAC0-BAC11) ; control and status bits in SR M_CP EQU $c00000 ; mask for CORE-DMA priority bits in SR M_CA EQU 0 ; Carry M_V EQU 1 ; Overflow
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 A-14 Freescale Semiconductor Power Consumption Benchmark M_Z EQU 2 ; Zero M_N EQU 3 ; Negative M_U EQU 4 ; Unnormalized M_E EQU 5 ; Extension M_L EQU 6 ; Limit M_S EQU 7 ; Scaling Bit M_I0 EQU 8 ; Interupt Mask Bit 0 M_I1 EQU 9 ; Interupt Mask Bit 1 M_S0 EQU 10 ; Scaling Mode Bit 0 M_S1 EQU 11 ; Scaling Mode Bit 1 M_SC EQU 13 ; Sixteen_Bit Compatibility M_DM EQU 14 ; Double Precision Multiply M_LF EQU 15 ; DO-Loop Flag M_FV EQU 16 ; DO-Forever Flag M_SA EQU 17 ; Sixteen-Bit Arithmetic M_CE EQU 19 ; Instruction Cache Enable M_SM EQU 20 ; Arithmetic Saturation M_RM EQU 21 ; Rounding Mode M_CP0 EQU 22 ; bit 0 of priority bits in SR M_CP1 EQU 23 ; bit 1 of priority bits in SR ; control and status bits in OMR M_CDP EQU $300 ; mask for CORE-DMA priority bits in OMR M_MA equ0 ; Operating Mode A M_MB equ1 ; Operating Mode B M_MC equ2 ; Operating Mode C M_MD equ3 ; Operating Mode D M_EBD EQU 4 ; External Bus Disable bit in OMR M_SD EQU 6 ; Stop Delay M_MS EQU 7 ; Memory Switch bit in OMR M_CDP0 EQU 8 ; bit 0 of priority bits in OMR M_CDP1 EQU 9 ; bit 1 of priority bits in OMR M_BEN EQU 10 ; Burst Enable M_TAS EQU 11 ; TA Synchronize Select M_BRT EQU 12 ; Bus Release Timing M_ATE EQU 15 ; Address Tracing Enable bit in OMR. M_XYS EQU 16 ; Stack Extension space select bit in OMR. M_EUN EQU 17 ; Extensed stack UNderflow flag in OMR. M_EOV EQU 18 ; Extended stack OVerflow flag in OMR. M_WRP EQU 19 ; Extended WRaP flag in OMR. M_SEN EQU 20 ; Stack Extension Enable bit in OMR. ; EQUATES for DSP56311 interrupts ; Last update: June 11 1995 page 132,55,0,0,0 opt mex intequ ident 1,0 if @DEF(I_VEC) ;leave user definition as is. else
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 Freescale Semiconductor A-15 I_VEC EQU $0 endif ; Non-Maskable interrupts I_RESET EQU I_VEC+$00 ; Hardware RESET I_STACK EQU I_VEC+$02 ; Stack Error I_ILL EQU I_VEC+$04 ; Illegal Instruction I_DBG EQU I_VEC+$06 ; Debug Request I_TRAP EQU I_VEC+$08 ; Trap I_NMI EQU I_VEC+$0A ; Non Maskable Interrupt ; Interrupt Request Pins I_IRQA EQU I_VEC+$10 ; IRQA I_IRQB EQU I_VEC+$12 ; IRQB I_IRQC EQU I_VEC+$14 ; IRQC I_IRQD EQU I_VEC+$16 ; IRQD ; DMA Interrupts I_DMA0 EQU I_VEC+$18 ; DMA Channel 0 I_DMA1 EQU I_VEC+$1A ; DMA Channel 1 I_DMA2 EQU I_VEC+$1C ; DMA Channel 2 I_DMA3 EQU I_VEC+$1E ; DMA Channel 3 I_DMA4 EQU I_VEC+$20 ; DMA Channel 4 I_DMA5 EQU I_VEC+$22 ; DMA Channel 5 ; Timer Interrupts I_TIM0C EQU I_VEC+$24 ; TIMER 0 compare I_TIM0OF EQU I_VEC+$26 ; TIMER 0 overflow I_TIM1C EQU I_VEC+$28 ; TIMER 1 compare I_TIM1OF EQU I_VEC+$2A ; TIMER 1 overflow I_TIM2C EQU I_VEC+$2C ; TIMER 2 compare I_TIM2OF EQU I_VEC+$2E ; TIMER 2 overflow ; ESSI Interrupts I_SI0RD EQU I_VEC+$30 ; ESSI0 Receive Data I_SI0RDE EQU I_VEC+$32 ; ESSI0 Receive Data w/ exception Status I_SI0RLS EQU I_VEC+$34 ; ESSI0 Receive last slot I_SI0TD EQU I_VEC+$36 ; ESSI0 Transmit data I_SI0TDE EQU I_VEC+$38 ; ESSI0 Transmit Data w/ exception Status I_SI0TLS EQU I_VEC+$3A ; ESSI0 Transmit last slot I_SI1RD EQU I_VEC+$40 ; ESSI1 Receive Data I_SI1RDE EQU I_VEC+$42 ; ESSI1 Receive Data w/ exception Status I_SI1RLS EQU I_VEC+$44 ; ESSI1 Receive last slot I_SI1TD EQU I_VEC+$46 ; ESSI1 Transmit data I_SI1TDE EQU I_VEC+$48 ; ESSI1 Transmit Data w/ exception Status I_SI1TLS EQU I_VEC+$4A ; ESSI1 Transmit last slot ; SCI Interrupts I_SCIRD EQU I_VEC+$50 ; SCI Receive Data I_SCIRDE EQU I_VEC+$52 ; SCI Receive Data With Exception Status I_SCITD EQU I_VEC+$54 ; SCI Transmit Data
DSP56311 Technical Data, Rev. 8 A-16 Freescale Semiconductor Power Consumption Benchmark I_SCIIL EQU I_VEC+$56 ; SCI Idle Line I_SCITM EQU I_VEC+$58 ; SCI Timer ; HOST Interrupts I_HRDF EQU I_VEC+$60 ; Host Receive Data Full I_HTDE EQU I_VEC+$62 ; Host Transmit Data Empty I_HC EQU I_VEC+$64 ; Default Host Command ; EFCOP Filter Interrupts I_FDIIE EQU I_VEC+$68 ; EFilter input buffer empty I_FDOIE EQU I_VEC+$6A ; EFilter output buffer full ; INTERRUPT ENDING ADDRESS I_INTEND EQU I_VEC+$FF ; last address of interrupt vector space
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Ordering Information
Consult a Freescale Semiconductor sales office or authorized distributor to determine product availability and place an order. Part Supply Voltage Package Type Pin Count Core Frequency (MHz) Solder Spheres Order Number DSP56311 1.8 V core
3.3 V I/O
Molded Array Process-Ball Grid Array (MAP-BGA) 196 150 Lead-free DSP56311VL150 Lead-bearing DSP56311VF150