CC3230S and CC3230SF SimpleLink Wi-Fi 2.4GHz Wireless MCU with Coexistence datasheet (Rev. C)
Document overview
- Manufacturer or author: Texas Instruments, Incorporated [SWRS226,C]
- PDF pages: 101
Technical content
CC3230S and CC3230SF SimpleLink™ Wi-Fi® 2.4GHz Wireless MCU with Coexistence
1 Features
- Multiple-core architecture, system-on-chip (SoC)
- Multilayered security features, help developers protect identities, data, and software IP
- Low-power modes for battery powered application
- Coexistence with BLE radios (CC13x2/CC26x2)
- Network-assisted roaming
- Industrial temperature: –40°C to +85°C
- Wi-Fi CERTIFIED® by the Wi-Fi Alliance®
- Application microcontroller subsystem: – Arm® Cortex®-M4 core at 80MHz – User-dedicated memory
- 256KB of RAM
- Optional 1MB of executable flash – Rich set of peripherals and timers – 27 I/O pins with flexible multiplexing options
- UART, I2S, I2C, SPI, SD, ADC, 8-bit parallel interface
- Timers and PWM
- Wi-Fi network processor subsystem: – Wi-Fi® core:
- 802.11b/g/n 2.4GHz
- Modes: – Access Point (AP) – Station (STA) – Wi-Fi Direct®
- Security: – WEP – WPA™/ WPA2™ PSK – WPA2 Enterprise – WPA3™ Personal – WPA3™ Enterprise – Internet and application protocols:
- HTTPs server, mDNS, DNS-SD, DHCP
- IPv4 and IPv6 TCP/IP stack
- 16BSD sockets (fully secured TLS v1.2 and SSL 3.0) – Built-in power management subsystem:
- Configurable low-power profiles (always, intermittent, tag)
- Advanced low-power modes
- Integrated DC/DC regulators
- Multilayered security features: – Separate execution environments – Networking security – Device identity and key – Hardware accelerator cryptographic engines (AES, DES, SHA/MD5, CRC) – Application-level security (encryption, authentication, access control) – Initial secure programming – Software tamper detection – Secure boot – Certificate signing request (CSR) – Unique per device key pair
- Application throughput: – UDP: 16Mbps, TCP: 13Mbps – Peak: 72Mbps
- Power-Management Subsystem: – Integrated DC/DC converters support a wide range of supply voltage:
- VBAT wide-voltage mode: 2.1V to 3.6V
- VIO is always tied with VBAT – Advanced low-power modes:
- Shutdown: 1µA, hibernate: 4.5µA
- Low-power deep sleep (LPDS): 120µA
- Idle connected (MCU in LPDS): 710µA
- RX traffic (MCU active): 59mA
- TX traffic (MCU active): 223mA
- Wi-Fi TX power: – 18.0dBm at 1 DSSS – 14.5dBm at 54OFDM
- Wi-Fi RX sensitivity: – –96dBm at 1 DSSS – –74.5dBm at 54 OFDM
- Clock source: – 40.0MHz crystal with internal oscillator – 32.768kHz crystal or external RTC
- RGK package – 64-pin, 9mm × 9mm very thin quad flat nonleaded (VQFN) package, 0.5mm pitch
- Device supports SimpleLink™ MCU Platform developer's ecosystem CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications, intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
2 Applications
- For Internet of Things applications, such as: – Building and home automation:
- HVAc systems and thermostat
- Video surveillance, video doorbells, and low- power camera
- Building security systems and e-locks
- Smoke detector
- Water leak detector – Appliances
- Smart home remote control – Asset tracking – Factory automation – Medical and healthcare
- CPAP – Grid infrastructure
3 Description
The SimpleLink™ Wi-Fi® CC3230x wireless MCU comes in two variants: CC3230S and C3230SF.
- The CC3230S includes 256KB of RAM, IoT networking security, device identity/keys, as well as, MCU level security features such as file system encryption, user IP (MCU image) encryption, secure boot and debug security.
- The CC3230SF builds on the CC3230S and integrates a user-dedicated 1MB of executable flash in addition to the 256KB of RAM. Simplify your IoT design with a Wi-Fi CERTIFIED ™ wireless microcontroller (MCU). The SimpleLink™ Wi-Fi® CC3230x device family is a system-on-chip (SoC) solution that integrates two processors within a single chip, including:
- Application processor: Arm® Cortex®-M4 MCU with a user-dedicated 256KB of RAM and an optional 1MB of executable flash
- Network processor to run all Wi-Fi and internet logical layers. This ROM-based subsystem completely offloads the host MCU and includes an 802.11b/g/n 2.4GHz radio, baseband, and MAC with a powerful hardware cryptography engine These devices introduce new capabilities that further simplify the connectivity of things to the internet. The main new features include the following:
- Bluetooth® Low Energy and Wi-Fi 2.4GHz radio coexistence (CC13x2/CC26x2)
- Antenna selection
- Up to 16 concurrent secure sockets
- Certificate sign request (CSR)
- Online certificate status protocol (OCSP)
- Wi-Fi Alliance® certified IoT power-saving features (such as BSS max idle, DMS, and proxy ARP)
- Hostless mode for offloading template packet transmissions
- Network-assisted roaming The CC3230x device family is part of the SimpleLink ™ MCU platform—a common, easy-to-use development environment based on a single-core software development kit (SDK) with a rich tool set and reference designs. The E2E ™ community supports Wi-Fi, Bluetooth® low energy, Sub-1GHz, and host MCUs. For more Device Information PART NUMBER PACKAGE(1) PACKAGE SIZE CC3230SM2RGKR VQFN (64) 9.00mm × 9.00mm CC3230SF12RGKR VQFN (64) 9.00mm × 9.00mm (1) For more information, see Section 12. CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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4 Functional Block Diagrams
Figure 4-1 shows the functional block diagram of the CC3230x SimpleLink Wi-Fi solution. CC3230x 32.768-kHz Crystal 40-MHz Crystal SPI Flash SPI Peripheral I2C Peripheral Miscellaneous Peripherals Camera sensor Audio codec SPDT RF Switch VCC Wide voltage (2.1 to 3.6V) SSPI GSPI I2C ANT_SEL_IOGPIO/ PWM Parallel Port I2S BLE Device Wi-Fi / BLE RF Switch COEX_IO 2.4-GHz BPF RF_BG BLE / 2.4 Wi-Fi Antenna BLE / 2.4 Wi-Fi Antenna When using the antenna selection feature (dual antenna), an SPDT switch and two GPIO lines are required. Figure 4-1. CC3230x Functional Block Diagram www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 3 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
Figure 4-1 shows the hardware overview for the CC3230x device. Figure 4-2. CC320x Hardware Overview CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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6.5 Drive Strength and Reset States for Analog and
6.6 Pad State After Application of Power to Device,
7.10 Electrical Characteristics for Pin Internal Pullup
7.14 BLE/2.4 GHz Radio Coexistence and WLAN
7.15 Thermal Resistance Characteristics for RGK
12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
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5 Device Comparison
Table 5-1 lists the features supported across different CC3x3x devices. Table 5-1. Comparison of Device Features FEATURE DEVICE CC3130 CC3135 CC3230S CC3230SF CC3235S CC3235SF Classification Network Processor Network Processor Wireless microcontroller Wireless microcontroller Wireless microcontroller Wireless microcontroller TCP/IP stack IPv4, IPv6 IPv4, IPv6 IPv4, IPv6 IPv4, IPv6 IPv4, IPv6 IPv4, IPv6 Sockets 16 16 16 16 16 16 Package 9mm × 9mm VQFN 9mm × 9mm VQFN 9mm × 9mm VQFN 9mm × 9mm VQFN 9mm × 9mm VQFN 9mm × 9mm VQFN ON-CHIP APPLICATION MEMORY Flash — — — 1MB — 1MB RAM — — 256KB 256KB 256KB 256KB RF FEATURES Coexistence with BLE Radio Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes SECURITY FEATURES Secure boot — — Yes Yes Yes Yes FIPS 140-2 Level 1 Certification(1) No Yes No No Yes Yes Enhanced application level security File system security Secure key storage Software tamper detection Cloning protection Initial secure programming File system security Secure key storage Software tamper detection Cloning protection Initial secure programming File system security Secure key storage Software tamper detection Cloning protection Initial secure programming File system security Secure key storage Software tamper detection Cloning protection Initial secure programming File system security Secure key storage Software tamper detection Cloning protection Initial secure programming File system security Secure key storage Software tamper detection Cloning protection Initial secure programming Wi-Fi level of security (1) WEP, WPS, WPA / WPA2 PSK, WPA2 (802.1x), WPA3 personal and enterprise Additional networking security Unique device identity Trusted root-certificate catalog TI Root-of-trust public key Online certificate status protocol (OCSP) Certificate signing request (CSR) Unique per-device key pair Hardware acceleration Hardware crypto engines (1) For exact status of FIPS certification for a specific part number, please refer to https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/fips. www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 7 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
5.1 Related Products
For information about other devices in this family of products or related products, see the links that follow. The SimpleLink™ MCU Portfolio This portfolio offers a single development environment that delivers flexible hardware, software, and tool options for customers developing wired and wireless applications. With 100 percent code reuse across host MCUs, Wi-Fi®, Bluetooth® low energy, Sub-1 GHz devices and more, choose the MCU or connectivity standard that fits your design. A one-time investment with the SimpleLink™ software development kit (SDK) allows you to reuse often, opening the door to create unlimited applications. SimpleLink™ Wi-Fi® Family This device platform offers several Internet-on-a chip™ solutions, which address the need of battery-operated, security-enabled products. Texas Instruments offers a single-chip wireless microcontroller and a wireless network processor that can be paired with any MCU, allowing developers to design new Wi-Fi® products or upgrade existing products with Wi-Fi® capabilities. BoosterPack™ Plug-in Module Extend the functionality of the TI LaunchPad™ Development Kit with the BoosterPack™ Plug-in Module. The application-specific BoosterPack Plug-in Module allows you to explore a broad range of applications, including capacitive touch, wireless sensing, LED Lighting control, and more. Stack multiple BoosterPack Plug- in Modules onto a single LaunchPad Development Kit to further enhance the functionality of your design. Reference Designs Find reference designs leveraging the best in TI technology – from analog and power management to embedded processors. The SimpleLink™ Wi- Fi® SDK The SDK contains drivers for the CC3230 programmable MCU, sample applications, and documentation required to start development with CC3230x solutions. CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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6 Terminal Configuration and Functions
6.1 Pin Diagram
Figure 6-1 shows pin assignments for the 64-pin VQFN package. VDD_RAM GPIO0 RTC_XTAL_P RTC_XTAL_N GPIO30 VIN_IO2 GPIO1 VDD_DIG2 GPIO2 GPIO3 GPIO4 GPIO5 GPIO6 GPIO7 GPIO8 GPIO9 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 VDD_ANA1 VDD_ANA2 DCDC_ANA2_SW_N DCDC_ANA2_SW_P VIN_DCDC_DIG DCDC_DIG_SW DCDC_PA_OUT DCDC_PA_SW_N DCDC_PA_SW_P VIN_DCDC_PA DCDC_ANA_SW VIN_DCDC_ANA LDO_IN1 SOP0 SOP1 VDD_PA_IN nRESET RF_BG ANTSEL2 ANTSEL1 NC NC NC LDO_IN2 VDD_PLL WLAN_XTAL_P WLAN_XTAL_N SOP2 TMS TCK GPIO28 TDO 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16GPIO10 GPIO11 GPIO12 GPIO13 GPIO14 GPIO15 GPIO16 GPIO17 VDD_DIG1 VIN_IO1 FLASH_SPI_CLK FLASH_SPI_DOUT FLASH_SPI_DIN FLASH_SPI_CS GPIO22 TDI NC = No internal connection Figure 6-1. Top View Pin Assignment for 64-Pin VQFN www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 9 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
6.2 Pin Attributes
The device makes extensive use of pin multiplexing to accommodate the large number of peripheral functions in the smallest possible package. To achieve this configuration, pin multiplexing is controlled using a combination of hardware configuration (at device reset) and register control. Note TI highly recommends using SysConfig to obtain the desired pinout. In addition, refer to the user guide within the SimpleLink™ CC32XX Software Development Kit (SDK) The board and software designers are responsible for the proper pin multiplexing configuration. Hardware does not ensure that the proper pin multiplexing options are selected for the peripherals or interface mode used. Section 6.2.1 and Table 6-1 list the pin descriptions and attributes. Table 6-2 lists the signal descriptions. Table 6-3 presents an overall view of pin multiplexing. All pin multiplexing options are configurable using the pin mux registers. The following special considerations apply:
- All I/Os support 2mA, 4mA, and 6mA drive strengths. The drive strength is individually configurable for each pin.
- All I/Os support 10µA pullup and pulldown resistors.
- The VIO and VBAT supplies must be tied together at all times.
- By default, all I/Os float in the Hibernate state. However, the default state can be changed by software.
- All digital I/Os are nonfail-safe. Note If an external device drives a positive voltage to the signal pads and the CC3230x device is not powered, DC is drawn from the other device. If the drive strength of the external device is adequate, an unintentional wakeup and boot of the CC3230x device can occur. To prevent current draw, TI recommends any one of the following conditions:
- All devices interfaced to the CC3230x device must be powered from the same power rail as the chip.
- Use level shifters between the device and any external devices fed from other independent rails.
- The nRESET pin of the CC3230x device must be held low until the VBAT supply to the device is driven and stable.
- All GPIO pins default to high impedance unless programmed by the MCU. The bootloader sets the TDI, TDO, TCK, TMS, and Flash_SPI pins to mode 1. All the other pins are left in the Hi-Z state. range of the ADC). On the other hand, the digital pads can tolerate up to 3.6V. Hence, take care to prevent accidental damage to the ADC inputs. TI recommends first disabling the output buffers of the digital I/Os corresponding to the desired ADC channel (that is, converted to Hi-Z state), and thereafter disabling the respective pass switches (S7 [Pin 57], S8 [Pin 58], S9 [Pin 59], and S10 [Pin 60]). For more information, see Section 6.5. CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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6.2.1 Pin Descriptions
WITH JTAGNO. NAME
1 GPIO10 I/O General-purpose input or output No No No
2 GPIO11 I/O General-purpose input or output Yes No No
3 GPIO12 I/O General-purpose input or output No No No
4 GPIO13 I/O General-purpose input or output Yes No No
5 GPIO14 I/O General-purpose input or output No No No
6 GPIO15 I/O General-purpose input or output No No No
7 GPIO16 I/O General-purpose input or output No No No
8 GPIO17 I/O General-purpose input or output Yes No No
9 VDD_DIG1 Power Internal digital core voltage N/A N/A N/A
10 VIN_IO1 Power I/O power supply (same as
battery voltage) N/A N/A N/A
11 FLASH_SPI_CLK O Serial flash interface: SPI clock N/A N/A N/A
12 FLASH_SPI_DOUT O Serial flash interface: SPI data
13 FLASH_SPI_DIN I Serial flash interface: SPI data in N/A N/A N/A
14 FLASH_SPI_CS O Serial flash interface: SPI chip
15 GPIO22 I/O General-purpose input or output No No No
16 TDI I/O JTAG interface: data input No No Muxed with
17 TDO I/O JTAG interface: data output Yes No Muxed with
18 GPIO28 I/O General-purpose input or output No No No
19 TCK I/O JTAG / SWD interface: clock No No
20 TMS I/O JTAG / SWD interface: mode
21(2) SOP2 O Configuration sense-on-power No No No
22 WLAN_XTAL_N Analog 40MHz XTAL N/A N/A N/A
23 WLAN_XTAL_P Analog 40MHz XTAL or TCXO clock input N/A N/A N/A
24 VDD_PLL Power Internal analog voltage N/A N/A N/A
25 LDO_IN2 Power Analog RF supply from analog
26 NC — No Connect N/A N/A N/A
27 NC — No Connect N/A N/A N/A
28 NC — No Connect N/A N/A N/A
29(1) ANTSEL1 O Antenna selection control No No No 30(1) ANTSEL2 O Antenna selection control No No No 31 RF_BG RF RF BG band: 2.4GHz TX, RX N/A N/A N/A 32 nRESET I Master chip reset input. Active low input. N/A N/A N/A
33 VDD_PA_IN Power RF power amplifier (PA) input
from PA DC-DC output N/A N/A N/A
34 SOP1 I Configuration sense-on-power 1 N/A N/A N/A
35 SOP0 I Configuration sense-on-power 0 N/A N/A N/A
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WITH JTAGNO. NAME
36 LDO_IN1 Power Analog RF supply from analog
37 VIN_DCDC_ANA Power Analog DC-DC supply input
(same as battery voltage) N/A N/A N/A
38 DCDC_ANA_SW Power Analog DC/DC converter
switching node N/A N/A N/A
39 VIN_DCDC_PA Power PA DC/DC converter input supply
(same as battery voltage) N/A N/A N/A
40 DCDC_PA_SW_P Power PA DC/DC converter +ve
switching node N/A N/A N/A
41 DCDC_PA_SW_N Power PA DC/DC converter –ve
switching node N/A N/A N/A 42 DCDC_PA_OUT Power PA DC/DC converter output. N/A N/A N/A
43 DCDC_DIG_SW Power Digital DC/DC converter switching
44 VIN_DCDC_DIG Power Digital DC/DC converter supply
input (same as battery voltage) N/A N/A N/A 45(4) DCDC_ANA2_SW_P I/O Analog2 DCDC converter +ve switching node No User configuration not required (3) No
46 DCDC_ANA2_SW_N Power Analog2 DC-DC converter -ve
switching node N/A N/A N/A
47 VDD_ANA2 Power Analog2 DC-DC output N/A N/A N/A
48 VDD_ANA1 Power Analog1 power supply fed by
ANA2 DC-DC output N/A N/A N/A
49 VDD_RAM Analog SRAM LDO output N/A N/A N/A
50 GPIO0 I/O General-purpose input or output No User configuration
not required (3) No 51 RTC_XTAL_P Analog 32.768kHz XTAL_P or external CMOS level clock input N/A N/A N/A 52(5) RTC_XTAL_N Analog 32.768kHz XTAL_N N/A User configuration not required (3) (7) No
53 GPIO30 I/O General-purpose input or output No User configuration
not required (3) No
54 VIN_IO2 Analog Chip supply voltage (VBAT) N/A N/A N/A
55 GPIO1 I/O General-purpose input or output No No No
56 VDD_DIG2 Analog Internal digital core voltage N/A N/A N/A
57(6) GPIO2 I/O Analog input (1.5V max) or general-purpose input or output Wake-up source See (8) No 58(6) GPIO3 I/O Analog input (1.5V max) or general-purpose input or output No See (8) No 59(6) GPIO4 I/O Analog input (1.5V max) or general-purpose input or output Wake-up source See (8) No 60(6) GPIO5 I/O Analog input (1.5V max) or general-purpose input or output No See (8) No
61 GPIO6 I/O General-purpose input or output No No No
62 GPIO7 I/O General-purpose input or output No No No
63 GPIO8 I/O General-purpose input or output No No No
64 GPIO9 I/O General-purpose input or output No No No
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WITH JTAGNO. NAME GND_TAB — Thermal pad and electrical ground N/A N/A N/A (1) This pin is reserved for WLAN antenna selection, controlling an external RF switch that multiplexes the RF pin of the CC3230x device between two antennas. These pins must not be used for other functionalities. (2) This pin has dual functions: as a SOP[2] (device operation mode), and as an external TCXO enable. As a TXCO enable, the pin is an output on power up and driven logic high. During hibernate low-power mode, the pin is in a Hi-Z state but is pulled down for SOP mode to disable TCXO. Because of the SOP functionality, the pin must be used as an output only. (3) Device firmware automatically enables the digital path during ROM boot. (4) Pin 45 is used by an internal DC/DC converter (ANA2_DCDC). This pin will be available automatically if the serial flash is forced in the CC3230SF device. For the CC3230S devices, pin 45 can be used as GPIO_31 if a supply is provided on pin 47. (5) Pin 52 is used by the RTC crystal oscillator. These devices use automatic configuration sensing. Therefore, some board-level configuration is required to use pin 52 as a digital pad. Pin 52 is used for the RTC crystal in most applications. However, in some applications, a 32.768kHz square-wave clock might always be available onboard. When a 32.768kHz square-wave clock is available, the crystal can be removed to free pin 52 for digital functions. The external clock must then be applied at pin 51. For the device to automatically detect this configuration, a 100kΩ pullup resistor must be connected between pin 52 and the supply line. To prevent false detection, TI recommends using pin 52 for output-only functions. (6) This pin is shared by the ADC inputs and digital I/O pad cells. (7) To use the digital functions, RTC_XTAL_N must be pulled high to the supply voltage using a 100kΩ resistor. (8) Requires user configuration to enable the analog switch of the ADC channel (the switch is off by default.) The digital I/O is always connected and must be made Hi-Z before enabling the ADC switch. Table 6-1. Pin Attributes PIN NO. SIGNAL NAME(1) SIGNAL TYPE(2) PIN MUX ENCODING SIGNAL DIRECTION PAD STATES LPDS(3) Hib(4) nRESET = 0 GPIO10 (PN) I/O
0 I/O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive
Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z I2C_SCL 1 I/O (open drain) Hi-Z, Pull, Drive GT_PWM06 3 O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive UART1_TX 7 O 1 SDCARD_CLK 6 O 0 GT_CCP01 12 I Hi-Z, Pull, Drive GPIO11 (PN) I/O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z I2C_SDA 1 I/O (open drain) Hi-Z, Pull, Drive GT_PWM07 3 O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive pXCLK(XVCLK) 4 O 0 SDCARD_CMD 6 I/O (open drain) Hi-Z, Pull, Drive UART1_RX 7 I Hi-Z, Pull, Drive GT_CCP02 12 I Hi-Z, Pull, Drive MCAFSX 13 O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive GPIO12 (PN) I/O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z McACLK 3 O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive pVS(VSYNC) 4 I Hi-Z, Pull, Drive I2C_SCL 5 I/O (open drain) Hi-Z, Pull, Drive UART0_TX 7 O 1 GT_CCP03 12 I Hi-Z, Pull, Drive www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 13 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
Table 6-1. Pin Attributes (continued) PIN NO. SIGNAL NAME(1) SIGNAL TYPE(2) PIN MUX ENCODING SIGNAL DIRECTION PAD STATES LPDS(3) Hib(4) nRESET = 0 GPIO13 (PN) I/O
0 I/O
Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z I2C_SDA 5 I/O (open drain) pHS(HSYNC) 4 I UART0_RX 7 I GT_CCP04 12 I GPIO14 (PN) I/O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z I2C_SCL 5 I/O (open drain) GSPI_CLK 7 I/O pDATA8(CAM_D4) 4 I GT_CCP05 12 I GPIO15 (PN) I/O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z I2C_SDA 5 I/O (open drain) GSPI_MISO 7 I/O pDATA9(CAM_D5) 4 I GT_CCP06 13 I SDCARD_ DATA0 8 I/O GPIO16 (PN) I/O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z GSPI_MOSI 7 I/O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive pDATA10(CAM_D6) 4 I Hi-Z, Pull, Drive UART1_TX 5 O 1 GT_CCP07 13 I Hi-Z, Pull, Drive SDCARD_CLK 8 O 0 GPIO17 (PN) I/O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z UART1_RX 5 I GSPI_CS 7 I/O pDATA11 (CAM_D7) 4 I SDCARD_ CMD 8 I/O
9 VDD_DIG1 (PN) — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
10 VIN_IO1 — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
11 FLASH_SPI_CLK O N/A O Hi-Z, Pull,
Drive(5) Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z
12 FLASH_SPI_DOUT O N/A O Hi-Z, Pull,
Drive(5) Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z
13 FLASH_SPI_DIN I N/A I Hi-Z, Pull,
Drive(5) Hi-Z Hi-Z
14 FLASH_SPI_CS O N/A O 1 Hi-Z, Pull,
GPIO22 (PN) I/O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-ZMcAFSX 7 O GT_CCP04 5 I TDI (PN) I/O 1 I Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z GPIO23 0 I/O UART1_TX 2 O 1 I2C_SCL 9 I/O (open drain) Hi-Z, Pull, Drive CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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Table 6-1. Pin Attributes (continued) PIN NO. SIGNAL NAME(1) SIGNAL TYPE(2) PIN MUX ENCODING SIGNAL DIRECTION PAD STATES LPDS(3) Hib(4) nRESET = 0 TDO (PN) I/O 1 O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Driven high in SWD; driven low in 4-wire JTAG Hi-Z GPIO24 0 I/O PWM0 5 O UART1_RX 2 I I2C_SDA 9 I/O (open drain) GT_CCP06 4 I McAFSX 6 O
18 GPIO28 (PN) I/O 0 I/O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z, Pull,
TCK (PN) I/O 1 I Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z GT_PWM03 8 O TMS (PN) I/O
1 I/O
Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z GPIO29 0 I/O 21(6) GPIO25 O
0 O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive
GT_PWM02 9 O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive McAFSX 2 O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive TCXO_EN N/A O 0 SOP2 (PN) See (9) I Hi-Z, Pull, Drive
22 WLAN_XTAL_N — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
23 WLAN_XTAL_P — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
24 VDD_PLL — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
25 LDO_IN2 — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
26 NC — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
27 NC — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
28 NC — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
29(12) ANTSEL1 O 0 O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z 30(12) ANTSEL2 O 0 O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z
31 RF_BG — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
32 nRESET — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
33 VDD_PA_IN — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
34 SOP1 — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
35 SOP0 — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
36 LDO_IN1 — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
37 VIN_DCDC_ANA — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
38 DCDC_ANA_SW — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
39 VIN_DCDC_PA — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
40 DCDC_PA_SW_P — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
41 DCDC_PA_SW_N — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
42 DCDC_PA_OUT — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
43 DCDC_DIG_SW — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
44 VIN_DCDC_DIG — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
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Table 6-1. Pin Attributes (continued) PIN NO. SIGNAL NAME(1) SIGNAL TYPE(2) PIN MUX ENCODING SIGNAL DIRECTION PAD STATES LPDS(3) Hib(4) nRESET = 0 45(7) GPIO31 I/O UART0_RX 9 I McAFSX 12 O UART1_RX 2 I McAXR0 6 I/O GSPI_CLK 7 I/O DCDC_ANA2_SW_P (PN) — See (8) N/A N/A N/A N/A
46 DCDC_ANA2_SW_N — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
47 VDD_ANA2 — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
48 VDD_ANA1 — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
49 VDD_RAM — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
GPIO0 (PN) I/O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z UART0_CTS 12 I Hi-Z, Pull, Drive McAXR1 6 I/O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive GT_CCP00 7 I Hi-Z, Pull, Drive GSPI_CS 9 I/O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive UART1_RTS 10 O 1 UART0_RTS 3 O 1 McAXR0 4 I/O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive
51 RTC_XTAL_P — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
52(10) RTC_XTAL_N (PN) O N/A N/A N/A Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z GPIO32 0 O Hi-Z, Pull, DriveMcACLK 2 O McAXR0 4 O UART0_RTS 6 O 1 GSPI_MOSI 8 O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive GPIO30 (PN) I/O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z UART0_TX 9 O 1 McACLK 2 O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive McAFSX 3 O GT_CCP05 4 I GSPI_MISO 7 I/O
54 VIN_IO2 — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
GPIO1 (PN) I/O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z UART0_TX 3 O 1 pCLK (PIXCLK) 4 I Hi-Z, Pull, Drive UART1_TX 6 O 1 GT_CCP01 7 I Hi-Z, Pull, Drive
56 VDD_DIG2 — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
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Table 6-1. Pin Attributes (continued) PIN NO. SIGNAL NAME(1) SIGNAL TYPE(2) PIN MUX ENCODING SIGNAL DIRECTION PAD STATES LPDS(3) Hib(4) nRESET = 0 57(11) ADC_CH0 Analog input (up to 1.5V) or digital I/O See (8) I Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z GPIO2 (PN) 0 I/O UART0_RX 3 I UART1_RX 6 I GT_CCP02 7 I 58(11) ADC_CH1 Analog input (up to 1.5V) or digital I/O See (8) I Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z GPIO3 (PN) 0 I/O UART1_TX 6 O 1 pDATA7 (CAM_D3) 4 I Hi-Z, Pull, Drive 59(11) ADC_CH2 Analog input (up to 1.5V) or digital I/O See (8) I Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z GPIO4 (PN) 0 I/O UART1_RX 6 I pDATA6 (CAM_D2) 4 I 60(11) ADC_CH3 Analog input (up to 1.5V) or digital I/O See (8) I Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z GPIO5 (PN) 0 I/O pDATA5 (CAM_D1) 4 I McAXR1 6 I/O GT_CCP05 7 I GPIO6 (PN) I/O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z UART0_RTS 5 O 1 pDATA4 (CAM_D0) 4 I Hi-Z, Pull, Drive UART1_CTS 3 I UART0_CTS 6 I GT_CCP06 7 I GPIO7 (PN) I/O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z McACLKX 13 O UART1_RTS 3 O 1UART0_RTS 10 O UART0_TX 11 O GPIO8 (PN) I/O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z SDCARD_IRQ 6 I McAFSX 7 O GT_CCP06 12 I GPIO9 (PN) I/O Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z, Pull, Drive Hi-Z GT_PWM05 3 O SDCARD_DATA0 6 I/O McAXR0 7 I/O GT_CCP00 12 I GND_TAB — N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A (1) Signal names with (PN) denote the default pin name. (2) Signal Types: I = Input, O = Output, I/O = Input or Output. (3) LPDS state: Unused I/Os are in a Hi-Z state. Software may program the I/Os to be input with pull or drive (regardless of active pin configuration), according to the need. (4) Hibernate mode: The I/Os are in a Hi-Z state. Software may program the I/Os to be input with pull or drive (regardless of active pin configuration), according to the need. www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 17 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
(5) To minimize leakage in some serial flash vendors during LPDS, TI recommends that the user application always enables internal weak pulldown resistors on the FLASH_SPI_DIN, FLASH_SPI_DOUT, and FLASH_SPI_CLK pins. (6) This pin has dual functions: as a SOP[2] (device operation mode), and as an external TCXO enable. As a TXCO enable, the pin is an output on power up and driven logic high. During hibernate low-power mode, the pin is in a Hi-Z state but is pulled down for SOP mode to disable TCXO. Because of the SOP functionality, the pin must be used as an output only. (7) Pin 45 is used by an internal DC/DC (ANA2_DCDC). For the CC3230S device, pin 45 can be used as GPIO_31 if a supply is provided on pin 47. (8) For details on proper use, see Section 6.5. (9) This pin is one of three that must have a passive pullup or pulldown resistor onboard to configure the device hardware power-up mode. For this reason, the pin must be output only when used for digital functions. (10) Pin 52 is used by the RTC crystal oscillator. These devices use automatic configuration sensing. Therefore, some board-level configuration is required to use pin 52 as a digital pad. Pin 52 is used for RTC crystal in most applications. However, in some applications a 32.768kHz square-wave clock might always be available onboard. When a 32.768kHz square-wave clock is available, the crystal can be removed to free pin 52 for digital functions. The external clock must then be applied at pin 51. For the chip to automatically detect this configuration, a 100kΩ pullup resistor must be connected between pin 52 and the supply line. To prevent false detection, TI recommends using pin 52 for output-only functions. (11) This pin is shared by the ADC inputs and digital I/O pad cells. (12) This pin is reserved for WLAN antenna selection, controlling an external RF switch that multiplexes the RF pin of the CC3230x device between two antennas. These pins must not be used for other functionalities. CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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6.3 Signal Descriptions
Table 6-2. Signal Descriptions FUNCTION SIGNAL NAME PIN NO. PIN TYPE SIGNAL DIRECTION DESCRIPTION ADC ADC_CH0 57 I/O I ADC channel 0 input (maximum of 1.5V) ADC_CH1 58 I/O I ADC channel 1 input (maximum of 1.5V) ADC_CH2 59 I/O I ADC channel 2 input (maximum of 1.5V) ADC_CH3 60 I I ADC channel 3 input (maximum of 1.5V) Antenna selection GPIO10 1 I/O O Antenna selection control GPIO11 2 I/O O GPIO12 3 I/O O GPIO13 4 I/O O GPIO14 5 I/O O GPIO15 6 I/O O GPIO16 7 I/O O GPIO17 8 I/O O GPIO22 15 I/O O GPIO28 18(2) I/O O GPIO25 21 O O ANTSEL1 29 O O ANTSEL2 30 O O GPIO31 45(2) (1) I/O O GPIO0 50 I/O O GPIO32 52(2) I/O O GPIO30 53(2) I/O O GPIO3 58 I/O O GPIO4 59 I/O O GPIO5 60 I/O O GPIO6 61 I/O O GPIO8 63 I/O O GPIO9 64 I/O O www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 19 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
Table 6-2. Signal Descriptions (continued) FUNCTION SIGNAL NAME PIN NO. PIN TYPE SIGNAL DIRECTION DESCRIPTION BLE/2.4 GHz radio coexistence GPIO10 1 I/O I/O Coexistence inputs and outputs GPIO11 2 I/O O GPIO12 3 I/O I/O GPIO13 4 I/O I/O GPIO14 5 I/O I/O GPIO15 6 I/O I/O GPIO16 7 I/O I/O GPIO17 8 I/O O GPIO22 15 I/O I/O GPIO28 18(2) I/O I/O GPIO25 21 O O GPIO31 45(2) (1) I/O I/O GPIO0 50 I/O I/O GPIO32 52(2) I/O I/O GPIO30 53(2) I/O I/O GPIO3 58 I/O O GPIO4 59 I/O O GPIO5 60 I/O I/O GPIO6 61 I/O I/O GPIO8 63 I/O I/O GPIO9 64 I/O I/O Clock WLAN_XTAL_N 22 — — 40-MHz crystal; pull down if external TCXO is used WLAN_XTAL_P 23 — — 40-MHz crystal or TCXO clock input RTC_XTAL_P 51 — — Connect 32.768-kHz crystal or force external CMOS level clock RTC_XTAL_N 52 — — Connect 32.768-kHz crystal or connect 100-kΩ resistor to supply voltage CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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Table 6-2. Signal Descriptions (continued) FUNCTION SIGNAL NAME PIN NO. PIN TYPE SIGNAL DIRECTION DESCRIPTION Hostless mode HM_IO 1 I/O I/O Hostless mode inputs and outputs
2 I/O O
3 I/O I/O
4 I/O I/O
5 I/O I/O
6 I/O I/O
7 I/O I/O
8 I/O O
15 I/O I/O
18(2) I/O I/O
21 O O
45(2) (1) I/O I/O
50 I/O I/O
52(2) I/O I/O 53(2) I/O I/O
58 O O
59 O O
60 I/O I/O
61 I/O I/O
63 I/O I/O
64 I/O I/O
TDI 16 I/O I JTAG TDI. Reset default pinout. TDO 17 I/O O JTAG TDO. Reset default pinout. TCK 19 I/O I JTAG/SWD TCK. Reset default pinout. TMS 20 I/O I/O JTAG/SWD TMS. Reset default pinout. I2C I2C_SCL I/O I/O (open drain) I2C clock data I2C_SDA I/O I/O (open drain) I2C data www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 21 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
Table 6-2. Signal Descriptions (continued) FUNCTION SIGNAL NAME PIN NO. PIN TYPE SIGNAL DIRECTION DESCRIPTION Timers GT_PWM06 1 I/O O Pulse-width modulated O/P GT_CCP01 1 I/O I Timer capture port GT_PWM07 2 I/O O Pulse-width modulated O/P GT_CCP02 2 I/O I Timer capture ports GT_CCP03 3 I/O I GT_CCP04
4 I/O I
15 I/O I
GT_CCP05 5 I/O I GT_CCP06
6 I/O I
17 I/O I
61 I/O I
63 I/O I
GT_CCP07 7 I/O I PWM0 17 I/O O Pulse-width modulated outputsGT_PWM03 19 I/O O GT_PWM02 21 O O GT_CCP00
50 I/O I
64 I/O I
GT_CCP05 53 I/O I GT_CCP01 55 I/O I GT_CCP02 57 I/O I GT_CCP05 60 I I Timer capture port Input GT_PWM05 64 I/O O Pulse-width modulated output CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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Table 6-2. Signal Descriptions (continued) FUNCTION SIGNAL NAME PIN NO. PIN TYPE SIGNAL DIRECTION DESCRIPTION GPIO GPIO10 1 I/O I/O General-purpose inputs or outputs GPIO11 2 I/O I/O GPIO12 3 I/O I/O GPIO13 4 I/O I/O GPIO14 5 I/O I/O GPIO15 6 I/O I/O GPIO16 7 I/O I/O GPIO17 8 I/O I/O GPIO22 15 I/O I/O GPIO23 16 I/O I/O GPIO24 17 I/O I/O GPIO28 18 I/O I/O GPIO29 20 I/O I/O GPIO25 21 O O GPIO31 45(1) I/O I/O GPIO0 50 I/O I/O GPIO32 52 I/O O GPIO30 53 I/O I/O GPIO1 55 I/O I/O GPIO2 57 I/O I/O GPIO3 58 I/O I/O GPIO4 59 I/O I/O GPIO5 60 I/O I/O GPIO6 61 I/O I/O GPIO7 62 I/O I/O GPIO8 63 I/O I/O GPIO9 64 I/O I/O www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 23 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
Table 6-2. Signal Descriptions (continued) FUNCTION SIGNAL NAME PIN NO. PIN TYPE SIGNAL DIRECTION DESCRIPTION McASP I2S or PCM MCAFSX I/O O I2S audio port frame sync 45(1) McACLK
3 I/O O
I2S audio port clock outputs52 O O
53 I/O O
50 I/O I/O I2S audio port data 1 (RX/TX)
60 I I/O I2S audio port data 1 (RX and TX)
45(1) I/O I/O I2S audio port data 0 (RX and TX)
52 O O I2S audio port data (only output mode is supported on
pin 52)
64 I/O I/O I2S audio port data (RX and TX)
McACLKX 62 I/O O I2S audio port clock Multimedia card (MMC or SD) SDCARD_CLK I/O O SD card clock data SDCARD_CMD
2 I/O I/O (open drain)
8 I/O I/O
SDCARD_DATA0 I/O I/O SD card data SDCARD_IRQ 63 I/O I Interrupt from SD card(3) Parallel interface (8-bit π) pXCLK (XVCLK) 2 I/O O Free clock to parallel camera pVS (VSYNC) 3 I/O I Parallel camera vertical sync pHS (HSYNC) 4 I/O I Parallel camera horizontal sync pDATA8 (CAM_D4) 5 I/O I Parallel camera data bit 4 pDATA9 (CAM_D5) 6 I/O I Parallel camera data bit 5 pDATA10 (CAM_D6) 7 I/O I Parallel camera data bit 6 pDATA11 (CAM_D7) 8 I/O I Parallel camera data bit 7 pCLK (PIXCLK) 55 I/O I Pixel clock from parallel camera sensor pDATA7 (CAM_D3) 58 I/O I Parallel camera data bit 3 pDATA6 (CAM_D2) 59 I/O I Parallel camera data bit 2 pDATA5 (CAM_D1) 60 I I Parallel camera data bit 1 pDATA4 (CAM_D0) 61 I/O I Parallel camera data bit 0 CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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Table 6-2. Signal Descriptions (continued) FUNCTION SIGNAL NAME PIN NO. PIN TYPE SIGNAL DIRECTION DESCRIPTION Power VDD_DIG1 9 — — Internal digital core voltage VIN_IO1 10 — — Device supply voltage (VBAT) VDD_PLL 24 — — Internal analog voltage LDO_IN2 25 — — Internal analog RF supply from analog DC/DC output VDD_PA_IN 33 — — Internal PA supply voltage from PA DC/DC output LDO_IN1 36 — — Internal analog RF supply from analog DC/DC output VIN_DCDC_ANA 37 — — Analog DC/DC input (connected to device input supply [VBAT]) DCDC_ANA_SW 38 — — Internal analog DC/DC switching node VIN_DCDC_PA 39 — — PA DC/DC input (connected to device input supply [VBAT]) DCDC_PA_SW_P 40 — — Internal PA DC/DC switching node DCDC_PA_SW_N 41 — — Internal PA DC/DC switching node DCDC_PA_OUT 42 — — Internal PA buck converter output DCDC_DIG_SW 43 — — Internal digital DC/DC switching node VIN_DCDC_DIG 44 — — Digital DC/DC input (connected to device input supply [VBAT]) DCDC_ANA2_SW_P 45(1) — — Analog to DC/DC converter +ve switching node DCDC_ANA2_SW_N 46 — — Internal analog to DC/DC converter –ve switching node VDD_ANA2 47 — — Internal analog to DC/DC output VDD_ANA1 48 — — Internal analog supply fed by ANA2 DC/DC output VDD_RAM 49 — — Internal SRAM LDO output VIN_IO2 54 — — Device supply voltage (VBAT) VDD_DIG2 56 — — Internal digital core voltage Reset nRESET 32 I I Global master device reset (active low) RF RF_BG 31 I/O I/O WLAN analog RF 802.11 b/g/n bands SPI GSPI_CLK 45(1) I/O I/O GSPI_MISO
53 I/O I/O
GSPI_CS GSPI_MOSI
52 O O
FLASH_SPI_CLK 11 O O Clock to SPI serial flash (fixed default) FLASH_SPI_DOUT 12 O O Data to SPI serial flash (fixed default) FLASH_SPI_DIN 13 I I Data from SPI serial flash (fixed default) FLASH_SPI_CS 14 O O Device select to SPI serial flash (fixed default) www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 25 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
Table 6-2. Signal Descriptions (continued) FUNCTION SIGNAL NAME PIN NO. PIN TYPE SIGNAL DIRECTION DESCRIPTION UART UART1_TX
1 I/O O
7 I/O O
16 I/O O
55 I/O O
58 I/O O UART1 TX data
UART1_RX
2 I/O I
8 I/O I
45(1) I/O I
57 I/O I
59 I/O I
UART1_RTS
50 I/O O
UART1 request-to-send (active low)
62 I/O O
UART1_CTS 61 I/O I UART1 clear-to-send (active low) UART0_TX UART0_RX 45(1) I/O I
57 I/O I UART0 RX data
UART0_CTS I/O I UART0 clear-to-send input (active low) UART0_RTS UART0 request-to-send (active low)
61 I/O O
SOP2 21(4) O I Sense-on-power 2 SOP1 34 I I Configuration sense-on-power 1 SOP0 35 I I Configuration sense-on-power 0 (1) Pin 45 is used by an internal DC/DC (ANA2_DCDC). For the CC3230S device, pin 45 can be used as GPIO_31 if a supply is provided on pin 47. (2) LPDS retention unavailable. (3) Future support. (4) This pin has dual functions: as a SOP[2] (device operation mode), and as an external TCXO enable. As a TXCO enable, the pin is an output on power up and driven logic high. During hibernate low-power mode, the pin is in a Hi-Z state but is pulled down for SOP mode to disable TCXO. Because of the SOP functionality, the pin must be used as an output only. CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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6.4 Pin Multiplexing
Table 6-3. Pin Multiplexing Register Address Register Name Pin ANALOG OR SPECIAL FUNCTION Digital Function (XXX Field Encoding)(1) JTAG Hostless Mode BLE COEX 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13CC_COEX _SW_OUT CC_COEX _BLE_IN 0x4402 E0C8 GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_10 1 — Y Y Y GPIO10 I2C_ SCL — GT_ PWM06 — — SDCARD_ CLK UART1_ CCP01 — 0x4402 E0CC GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_11 2 — Y(5) Y — GPIO11 I2C_ SDA — GT_ PWM07 pXCLK (XVCLK) — SDCARD_ CMD UART1_ CCP02 MCAFSX 0x4402 E0D0 GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_12 3 — Y Y Y GPIO12 — — McACLK pVS (VSYNC) I2C_ SCL — UART0_ CCP03 — 0x4402 E0D4 GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_13 4 — Y Y Y GPIO13 — — — pHS (HSYNC) I2C_ SDA — UART0_ CCP04 — 0x4402 E0D8 GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_14 5 — Y Y Y GPIO14 — — — pDATA8 (CAM_D4) I2C_ SCL — GSPI_ CCP05 — 0x4402 E0DC GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_15 6 — Y Y Y GPIO15 — — — pDATA9 (CAM_D5) I2C_ SDA — GSPI_ MISO SDCARD_ CCP06 0x4402 E0E0 GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_16 7 — Y Y Y GPIO16 — — — pDATA10 (CAM_D6) UART1_ TX — GSPI_ MOSI SDCARD_ CCP07 0x4402 E0E4 GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_17 8 — Y(5) Y — GPIO17 — — — pDATA11 (CAM_D7) UART1_ RX — GSPI_ CS SDCARD_ 0x4402 E0F8 GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_22 15 — Y Y Y GPIO22 — — — — GT_ 0x4402 E0FC GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_23 16 Muxed with JTAG — — — GPIO23 TDI UART1_ SCL — — — — 0x4402 E100 GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_24 17 Muxed with JTAG TDO — — — GPIO24 TDO UART1_ RX — GT_ CCP06 PWM0 McAFSX — — I2C_ SDA — — — — 0x4402 E140 GPIO_PAD_ 0x4402 E110 GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_28 19 Muxed with JTAG or SWD and TCK 0x4402 E114 GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_29 20 Muxed with JTAG or SWD and TMSC 0x4402 E104 GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_25 21(2) — Y(5) Y — GPIO25 — McAFSX — — — — — — GT_ PWM02 — — — — 0x4402 E108 GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_26 29 — — — — ANTSEL www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 27 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
Table 6-3. Pin Multiplexing (continued) Register Address Register Name Pin ANALOG OR SPECIAL FUNCTION Digital Function (XXX Field Encoding)(1) JTAG Hostless Mode BLE COEX 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13CC_COEX _SW_OUT CC_COEX _BLE_IN 0x4402 E10C GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_27 30 — — — — ANTSEL 0x4402 E11C GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_31 45(4) (3) — Y Y Y GPIO31 — UART1_ RX — — — McAXR0 GSPI_CL K — UART0_ RX — — McAFSX — 0x4402 E0A0 GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_0 50 — Y Y Y GPIO0 — — UART0_ RTS McAXR0 — McAXR1 GT_ CCP00 — GSPI_ CS UART1_ RTS — UART0_ CTS — 0x4402 E120 GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_32 52 — Y(4) Y(4) Y(4) GPIO32 — McACLK — McAXR0 — UART0_ RTS — GSPI_ 0x4402 E118 GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_30 53 -— Y(4) Y(4) Y(4) GPIO30 — McACLK McAFSX GT_ CCP05 — — GSPI_ MISO — UART0_ TX — — — — 0x4402 E0A4 GPIO_PAD_ TX pCLK (PIXCLK) — UART1_ TX GT_ 0x4402 E0A8 GPIO_PAD_ RX — — UART1_ RX GT_ 0x4402 E0AC GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_3 58 — Y(5) Y — GPIO3 — — — pDATA7 (CAM_D3) — UART1_ 0x4402 E0B0 GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_4 59 — Y(5) Y — GPIO4 — — — pDATA6 (CAM_D2) — UART1_ 0x4402 E0B4 GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_5 60 — Y Y Y GPIO5 — — — pDATA5 (CAM_D1) — McAXR1 GT_ 0x4402 E0B8 GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_6 61 — Y Y Y GPIO6 — — UART1_ CTS pDATA4 (CAM_D0) UART0_ RTS UART0_ CTS GT_ 0x4402 E0BC GPIO_PAD_ RTS UART0_ TX — McACLKX 0x4402 E0C0 GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_8 63 — Y Y Y GPIO8 — — — — — SDCARD_ CCP06 — 0x4402 E0C4 GPIO_PAD_ CONFIG_9 64 -— Y Y Y GPIO9 — — GT_ PWM05 — — SDCARD_ CCP00 — (1) Pin mux encodings with (RD) denote the default encoding after reset release. (2) This pin has dual functions: as a SOP[2] (device operation mode), and as an external TCXO enable. As a TXCO enable, the pin is an output on power up and driven logic high. During hibernate low-power mode, the pin is in a Hi-Z state but is pulled down for SOP mode to disable TCXO. Because of the SOP functionality, the pin must be used as an output only. (3) Pin 45 is used by an internal DC/DC (ANA2_DCDC). For the CC3230S device, pin 45 can be used as GPIO_31 if a supply is provided on pin 47. (4) LPDS retention unavailable. (5) Output Only CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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6.5 Drive Strength and Reset States for Analog and Digital Multiplexed Pins
Table 6-4 describes the use, drive strength, and default state of analog and digital multiplexed pins at first-time power up and reset (nRESET pulled low). Table 6-4. Drive Strength and Reset States for Analog and Digital Multiplexed Pins Pin Board-Level Configuration and Use Default State at First Power Up or Forced Reset State After Configuration of Analog Switches (ACTIVE, LPDS, and HIB Power Modes) Maximum Effective Drive Strength (mA) Connected to the enable pin of the RF switch (ANTSEL1). Other use is not recommended. Analog is isolated. The digital I/O cell is also isolated. Determined by the I/O state, as are other digital I/Os 4 Connected to the enable pin of the RF switch (ANTSEL2). Other use is not recommended. Analog is isolated. The digital I/O cell is also isolated. Determined by the I/O state, as are other digital I/Os 4 VDD_ANA2 (pin 47) must be shorted to the input supply rail. Otherwise, the pin is driven by the ANA2 DC/DC. Analog is isolated. The digital I/O cell is also isolated. Determined by the I/O state, as are other digital I/Os 4 50 Generic I/O Analog is isolated. The digital I/O cell is also isolated. Determined by the I/O state, as are other digital I/Os 4 The pin must have an external pullup of 100kΩ to the supply rail and must be used in output signals only. Analog is isolated. The digital I/O cell is also isolated. Determined by the I/O state, as are other digital I/Os 4 53 Generic I/O Analog is isolated. The digital I/O cell is also isolated. Determined by the I/O state, as are other digital I/Os 4 57 Analog signal (1.8V absolute, 1.46V full scale) ADC is isolated. The digital I/O cell is also isolated. Determined by the I/O state, as are other digital I/Os 4 58 Analog signal (1.8V absolute, 1.46V full scale) ADC is isolated. The digital I/O cell is also isolated. Determined by the I/O state, as are other digital I/Os 4 59 Analog signal (1.8-V absolute, 1.46-V full scale) ADC is isolated. The digital I/O cell is also isolated. Determined by the I/O state, as are other digital I/Os 4 60 Analog signal (1.8-V absolute, 1.46-V full scale) ADC is isolated. The digital I/O cell is also isolated. Determined by the I/O state, as are other digital I/Os 4
6.6 Pad State After Application of Power to Device, Before Reset Release
When a stable power is applied to the CC3230x device for the first time or when the supply voltage is restored to the proper value following a period with a supply voltage less than 1.5V, the level of each digital pad is undefined in the period starting from the release of nRESET and until DIG_DCDC powers up. This period is less than approximately 10ms. During this period, pads can be internally pulled weakly in either direction. If a certain set of pins is required to have a definite value during this pre-reset period, an appropriate pullup or pulldown resistor must be used at the board level. The recommended value of this external pull is 2.7kΩ. www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 29 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
6.7 Connections for Unused Pins
All unused pin should be configured as stated in Table 6-5. Table 6-5. Connections for Unused Pins FUNCTION SIGNAL DESCRIPTION PIN NUMBER ACCEPTABLE PRACTICE PREFERRED PRACTICE GPIO General-purpose input or output Wake up I/O source should not be floating during Hibernate. All the I/O pins will float while in Hibernate and Reset states. Ensure pullup and pulldown resistors are available on board to maintain the state of the I/O. Leave unused GPIOs as NC No Connect NC 26, 27, 28 Unused pin, leave as NC. Unused pin, leave as NC. SOP Configuration sense-on- power Ensure pulldown resistors are available on unused SOP pins 100kΩ pulldown resistor on SOP0 and SOP1. 2.7kΩ pull down on SOP2 Reset RESET input for the device Never leave the reset pin floating Clock RTC_XTAL_N When using an external oscillator, add a 100kΩ pullup resistor to VIO WLAN_XTAL_N When using an external oscillator, connect to ground if unused JTAG JTAG interface Leave as NC if unused. CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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7 Specifications
All measurements are referenced at the device pins, unless otherwise indicated. All specifications are over process and voltage, unless otherwise indicated.
7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
All measurements are referenced at the device pins unless otherwise indicated. All specifications are over process and overvoltage unless otherwise indicated. Over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1) (2) MIN MAX UNIT Supply voltage VBAT and VIO Pins: 37, 39, 44 –0.5 3.8 V VIO – VBAT (differential) Pins: 10, 54 VBAT and VIO should be tied together V Digital inputs –0.5 VIO + 0.5 V RF pins –0.5 2.1 V Analog pins, Crystal Pins: 22, 23, 51, 52 –0.5 2.1 V Operating temperature, TA –40 85 °C Storage temperature, Tstg –55 125 °C (1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. (2) All voltage values are with respect to VSS, unless otherwise noted.
7.2 ESD Ratings
VESD Electrostatic discharge Human body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001(1) ±2000 V Charged device model (CDM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-002(2) ±500 (1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. (2) JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
7.3 Power-On Hours (POH)
This information is provided solely for your convenience and does not extend or modify the warranty provided under TI's standard terms and conditions for TI semiconductor products. OPERATING CONDITION POWER-ON HOURS [POH] (hours) TA up to 85°C(1) 87,600 (1) The TX duty cycle (power amplifier ON time) is assumed to be 10% of the device POH. Of the remaining 90% of the time, the device can be in any other state. www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 31 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
7.4 Recommended Operating Conditions
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1) (2) MIN TYP MAX UNIT Supply voltage VBAT, VIO (shorted to VBAT) Pins: 10, 37, 39, 44, 54 Direct battery connection(3) 2.1(4) 3.3 3.6 V Ambient thermal slew –20 20 °C/minute (1) Operating temperature is limited by crystal frequency variation. (2) When operating at an ambient temperature of over 75°C, the transmit duty cycle must remain below 50% to avoid the auto-protect feature of the power amplifier. If the auto-protect feature triggers, the device takes a maximum of 60 seconds to restart the transmission. (3) To ensure WLAN performance, the ripple on the supply must be less than ±300mV. (4) The minimum voltage specified includes the ripple on the supply voltage and all other transient dips. The brownout condition is also 2.1V, and care must be taken when operating at the minimum specified voltage.
7.5 Current Consumption Summary (CC3230S)
Table 7-1. Current Consumption Summary (CC3230S) TA = 25°C, VBAT = 3.6 V PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS(1) (5) MIN TYP(6) MAX UNIT MCU ACTIVE NWP ACTIVE TX
1 DSSS
TX power level = 0 272 mA TX power level = 4 190
6 OFDM
TX power level = 0 248 TX power level = 4 182
54 OFDM
TX power level = 0 223 TX power level = 4 160 RX
1 DSSS 59
54 OFDM 59
NWP idle connected(3) 15.3 MCU SLEEP NWP ACTIVE TX TX power level = 0 269 mA TX power level = 4 187 TX power level = 0 245 TX power level = 4 179 TX power level = 0 220 TX power level = 4 157 RX
1 DSSS 56
54 OFDM 56
NWP idle connected(3) 12.2 MCU LPDS NWP ACTIVE TX TX power level = 0 266 mA TX power level = 4 184 TX power level = 0 242 TX power level = 4 176 TX power level = 0 217 TX power level = 4 154 RX
1 DSSS 53
54 OFDM 53
NWP LPDS(2) 120 µA at 64KB 135 µA at 256KB 135 µA NWP idle connected(3) 710 CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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Table 7-1. Current Consumption Summary (CC3230S) (continued) TA = 25°C, VBAT = 3.6 V PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS(1) (5) MIN TYP(6) MAX UNIT MCU SHUTDOWN MCU shutdown 1 µA MCU HIBERNATE MCU hibernate 4.5 µA Peak calibration current(4) VBAT = 3.6 V 420 mAVBAT = 3.3 V 450 VBAT = 2.1 V 670 (1) TX power level = 0 implies maximum power (see Figure 7-1, Figure 7-2, and Figure 7-3). TX power level = 4 implies output power backed off approximately 4 dB. (2) LPDS current does not include the external serial flash. The LPDS number of reported is with retention of 256KB of MCU SRAM. The CC3230x device can be configured to retain 0KB, 64KB, 128KB, 192KB, or 256KB of SRAM in LPDS. Each 64-KB block of MCU retained SRAM increases LPDS current by 4 µA. (3) DTIM = 1 (4) The complete calibration can take up to 17 mJ of energy from the battery over a time of 24 ms. In default mode, calibration is performed sparingly, and typically occurs when re-enabling the NWP and when the temperature has changed by more than 20°C. There are two additional calibration modes that may be used to reduced or completely eliminate the calibration event. For further details, see CC31xx, CC32xx SimpleLink™ Wi-Fi® and IoT Network Processor Programmer's Guide. (5) The CC3230x system is a constant power-source system. The active current numbers scale based on the VBAT voltage supplied. (6) Typical numbers assume a VSWR of 1.5:1.
7.6 Current Consumption Summary (CC3230SF)
Table 7-2. Current Consumption Summary (CC3230SF) TA = 25°C, VBAT = 3.6V PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS(1) (5) MIN TYP(5) MAX UNIT MCU ACTIVE NWP ACTIVE TX TX power level = 0 286 mA TX power level = 4 202 TX power level = 0 255 TX power level = 4 192 TX power level = 0 232 TX power level = 4 174 RX
1 DSSS 74
54 OFDM 74
NWP idle connected(3) 25.2 MCU SLEEP NWP ACTIVE TX TX power level = 0 282 mA TX power level = 4 198 TX power level = 0 251 TX power level = 4 188 TX power level = 0 228 TX power level = 4 170 RX
1 DSSS 70
54 OFDM 70
NWP idle connected(3) 21.2 www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 33 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
Table 7-2. Current Consumption Summary (CC3230SF) (continued) TA = 25°C, VBAT = 3.6V PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS(1) (5) MIN TYP(5) MAX UNIT MCU LPDS NWP active TX TX power level = 0 266 mA TX power level = 4 184 TX power level = 0 242 TX power level = 4 176 TX power level = 0 217 TX power level = 4 154 RX NWP LPDS(2) 120 µA at 64KB 135 µA at 256KB 135 µA NWP idle connected(3) 710 MCU SHUTDOWN MCU shutdown 1 µA MCU HIBERNATE MCU hibernate 4.5 µA Peak calibration current(4) VBAT = 3.6 V 420 mAVBAT = 3.3 V 450 VBAT = 2.1 V 670 (1) TX power level = 0 implies maximum power (see Figure 7-1, Figure 7-2, and Figure 7-3). TX power level = 4 implies output power backed off approximately 4dB. (2) LPDS current does not include the external serial flash. The LPDS number of reported is with a retention of 256KB of MCU SRAM. The CC3230x device can be configured to retain 0KB, 64KB, 128KB, 192KB, or 256KB of SRAM in LPDS. Each 64-KB block of MCU retained SRAM increases LPDS current by 4µA. (3) DTIM = 1 (4) The complete calibration can take up to 17 mJ of energy from the battery over a period of 24 ms. Calibration is performed sparingly, typically when coming out of HIBERNATE and only if the temperature has changed by more than 20°C. The calibration event can be controlled by a configuration file in the serial flash. (5) Typical numbers assume a VSWR of 1.5:1.
7.7 TX Power Control
The CC3230x has several options for modifying the output power of the device when required. It is possible to lower the overall output power at a global level using the global TX power level setting. In addition, the 2.4GHz band allows the user to enter additional back-offs 1, per channel, region 2and modulation rates 3, and through Image creator (see the UniFlash CC3x20, CC3x35 SimpleLink ™ Wi-Fi® and Internet-on-a chip ™ Solution ImageCreator and Programming Tool User's Guide for more details). Figure 7-1, Figure 7-2, and Figure 7-3 show TX power and IBAT versus TX power level settings for the CC3230S device at modulations of 1 DSSS, 6 OFDM, and 54 OFDM, respectively. For the CC3230SF device, the IBAT current has an increase of approximately 10mA to 15mA depending on the transmitted rate. The TX power level will remain the same. 1 The back-off range is between -6dB to +6dB in 0.25dB increments. 2 FCC/ISED, ETSI (Europe), and Japan are supported. 3 Back-off rates are grouped into 11b rates, high modulation rates (MCS7, 54 OFDM and 48 OFDM), and lower modulation rates (all other rates). CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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In Figure 7-1, the area enclosed in the circle represents a significant reduction in current during the transition from TX power level 3 to level 4. In the case of lower range requirements (14dBm output power), TI recommends using TX power level 4 to reduce the current. TX power level setting TX Power (dBm) 19.00 17.00 15.00 13.00 11.00 9.00 7.00 5.00 3.00 1.00 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 280.00 264.40 249.00 233.30 218.00 202.00 186.70 171.00 155.60 140.00 IBAT (VBAT @ 3.6 V)(mAmp) Color by TX Power (dBm) IBAT (VBAT @ 3.6 V) Figure 7-1. TX Power and IBAT vs TX Power Level Settings (1 DSSS) TX power level setting TX Power (dBm) 19.00 17.00 15.00 13.00 11.00 9.00 7.00 5.00 3.00 1.00 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 IBAT (VBAT @ 3.6 V)(mAmp) 280.00 264.40 249.00 233.30 218.00 202.00 186.70 171.00 155.60 140.00 TX Power (dBm) IBAT (VBAT @ 3.6 V) Figure 7-2. TX Power and IBAT vs TX Power Level Settings (6 OFDM) www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 35 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
TX Power (dBm) 19.00 17.00 15.00 13.00 11.00 9.00 7.00 5.00 3.00 1.00 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 280.00 264.40 249.00 233.30 218.00 202.00 186.70 171.00 155.60 140.00 IBAT (VBAT @ 3.6 V)(mAmp) Color by TX Power (dBm) IBAT (VBAT @ 3.6 V) Figure 7-3. TX Power and IBAT vs TX Power Level Settings (54 OFDM) CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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7.8 Brownout and Blackout Conditions
The device enters a brownout condition when the input voltage drops below V brownout (see Figure 7-4 and Figure 7-5). This condition must be considered during design of the power supply routing, especially when operating from a battery. High-current operations, such as a TX packet or any external activity (not necessarily related directly to networking) can cause a drop in the supply voltage, potentially triggering a brownout condition. The resistance includes the internal resistance of the battery, the contact resistance of the battery holder (four contacts for 2× AA batteries), and the wiring and PCB routing resistance. Note When the device is in HIBERNATE state, brownout is not detected. Only blackout is in effect during HIBERNATE state. Figure 7-4. Brownout and Blackout Levels (1 of 2) Figure 7-5. Brownout and Blackout Levels (2 of 2) www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 37 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
In the brownout condition, all sections of the device (including the 32-kHz RTC) shut down except for the Hibernate module, which remains on. The current in this state can reach approximately 400 µA. The blackout condition is equivalent to a hardware reset event in which all states within the device are lost. Table 7-3 lists the brownout and blackout voltage levels. Table 7-3. Brownout and Blackout Voltage Levels CONDITION VOLTAGE LEVEL UNIT Vbrownout 2.1 V Vblackout 1.67 V
7.9 Electrical Characteristics for GPIO Pins
7.9.1 Electrical Characteristics: GPIO Pins Except 29, 30, 50, 52, and 53
TA = 25°C, VBAT = 2.1V to 3.3V(1) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT CIN Pin capacitance 4 pF VIH High-level input voltage 0.65 × VDD VDD + 0.5V V VIL Low-level input voltage –0.5 0.35 × VDD V IIH High-level input current 5 nA IIL Low-level input current 5 nA VOH High-level output voltage IL = 2mA; configured I/O drive strength = 2mA; 2.4V ≤ VDD < 3.6V VDD × 0.8 V IL = 4mA; configured I/O drive strength = 4mA; 2.4V ≤ VDD < 3.6V VDD × 0.7 IL = 6mA; configured I/O drive strength = 6mA; 2.4V ≤ VDD < 3.6V VDD × 0.7 IL = 2mA; configured I/O drive strength = 2mA; 2.1V ≤ VDD < 2.4V VDD × 0.75 VOL Low-level output voltage IL = 2mA; configured I/O drive strength = 2mA; 2.4V ≤ VDD < 3.6V VDD × 0.2 V IL = 4mA; configured I/O drive strength = 4mA; 2.4V ≤ VDD < 3.6V VDD × 0.2 IL = 6mA; configured I/O drive strength = 6mA; 2.4V ≤ VDD < 3.6V VDD × 0.2 IL = 2mA; configured I/O drive strength = 2mA; 2.1V ≤ VDD < 2.4V VDD × 0.25 IOH High-level source current 2mA drive 2 mA4mA drive 4 6mA drive 6 IOL Low-level sink current 2mA drive 2 mA4mA drive 4 6mA drive 6 (1) TI recommends using the lowest possible drive strength that is adequate for the applications. This recommendation minimizes the risk of interference to the WLAN radio and reduces any potential degradation of RF sensitivity and performance. The default drive strength setting is 6mA. CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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7.9.2 Electrical Characteristics: GPIO Pins 29, 30, 50, 52, and 53
TA = 25°C, VBAT = 2.1V to 3.6V.(1) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT CIN Pin capacitance 7 pF VIH High-level input voltage 0.65 × VDD VDD + 0.5V V VIL Low-level input voltage –0.5 0.35 × VDD V IIH High-level input current 50 nA IIL Low-level input current 50 nA VOH High-level output voltage IL = 2mA; configured I/O drive strength = 2 mA; 2.4 V ≤ VDD < 3.6V VDD × 0.8 V IL = 4mA; configured I/O drive strength = 4 mA; 2.4 V ≤ VDD < 3.6V VDD × 0.7 IL = 6mA; configured I/O drive strength = 6 mA; 2.4 V ≤ VDD < 3.6V VDD × 0.7 IL = 2mA; configured I/O drive strength = 2 mA; 2.1 V ≤ VDD < 2.4V VDD × 0.75 VOL Low-level output voltage IL = 2mA; configured I/O drive strength = 2 mA; 2.4 V ≤ VDD < 3.6V VDD × 0.2 V IL = 4mA; configured I/O drive strength = 4 mA; 2.4 V ≤ VDD < 3.6V VDD × 0.2 IL = 6mA; configured I/O drive strength = 6 mA; 2.4 V ≤ VDD < 3.6V VDD × 0.2 IL = 2mA; configured I/O drive strength = 2 mA; 2.1 V ≤ VDD < 2.4V VDD × 0.25 IOH High-level source current, VOH = 2.4 2mA drive 1.5 mA4mA drive 2.5 6mA drive 3.5 IOL Low-level sink current 2mA drive 1.5 mA4mA drive 2.5 6mA drive 3.5 VIL nRESET 0.6 V (1) TI recommends using the lowest possible drive strength that is adequate for the applications. This recommendation minimizes the risk of interference to the WLAN radio and reduces any potential degradation of RF sensitivity and performance. The default drive strength setting is 6mA.
7.10 Electrical Characteristics for Pin Internal Pullup and Pulldown
Table 7-4. Electrical Characteristics for Pin Internal Pullup and Pulldown TA = 25°C, VBAT = 3.0V IOH Pullup current, VOH = 2.4 (VDD = 3.0V) 5 10 µA IOL Pulldown current, VOL = 0.4 (VDD = 3.0V) 5 µA www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 39 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
7.11 WLAN Receiver Characteristics
Table 7-5. WLAN Receiver Characteristics TA = 25°C, VBAT = 2.1 V to 3.6 V. Parameters are measured at the SoC pin on channel 6 (2437 MHz). PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS (Mbps) MIN TYP MAX UNIT Sensitivity (8% PER for 11b rates, 10% PER for 11g/11n rates)(2) 1 DSSS –96.0 dBm 2 DSSS –94.0 11 CCK –88.0 6 OFDM –90.5 9 OFDM –90.0 18 OFDM –86.5 36 OFDM –80.5 54 OFDM –74.5 MCS7 (GF)(1) –71.5 Maximum input level (10% PER) 802.11b –4.0 dBm 802.11g –10.0 (1) Sensitivity for mixed mode is 1-dB worse. (2) Sensitivity is 1-dB worse on channel 13 (2472 MHz).
7.12 WLAN Transmitter Characteristics
Table 7-6. WLAN Transmitter Characteristics TA = 25°C, VBAT = 2.1 V to 3.6 V. Parameters measured at SoC pin on channel 6 (2437 MHz).(1) (2) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT Operating frequency range(3) (4) 2412 2472 MHz Maximum RMS output power measured at 1 dB from IEEE spectral mask or EVM 1 DSSS 18.0 dBm 2 DSSS 18.0 11 CCK 18.3 6 OFDM 17.3 9 OFDM 17.3 18 OFDM 17.0 36 OFDM 16.0 54 OFDM 14.5 MCS7 13.0 Transmit center frequency accuracy –25 25 ppm (1) The OFDM and MCS7 edge channels (2412 and 2462 MHz) have reduced TX power to meet FCC emission limits. (2) Power of 802.11b rates are reduced to meet ETSI requirements in Europe. (3) Channels 1 (2142 MHz) through 11 (2462 MHz) are supported for FCC. (4) Channels 1 (2142 MHz) through 13 (2472MHz) are supported for Europe and Japan. Note that channel 14 is not supported for Japan.
7.13 WLAN Transmitter Out-of-Band Emissions
The device requires an external band-pass filter to meet the various emission standards, including FCC. Section 7.13.1 presents the minimum attenuation requirements for the band-pass filter. TI recommends using the same filter used in the reference design to ease the process of certification.
7.13.1 WLAN Filter Requirements
PARAMETER FREQUENCY (MHz) MIN TYP MAX UNIT Return loss 2412 to 2484 10 dB Insertion loss(1) 2412 to 2484 1 1.5 dB CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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PARAMETER FREQUENCY (MHz) MIN TYP MAX UNIT Attenuation 804 to 828 30 42 dB 1608 to 1656 20 23 3216 to 3312 30 49 4020 to 4140 40 52 4824 to 4968 20 30 5628 to 5796 20 27 6432 to 6624 20 42 7200 to 7500 35 44 7500 to 10000 20 30 Reference impendence 2412 to 2484 50 Ω Filter type Bandpass (1) Insertion loss directly impacts output power and sensitivity. At customer discretion, insertion loss can be relaxed to meet attenuation requirements. 7.14 BLE/2.4 GHz Radio Coexistence and WLAN Coexistence Requirements For proper BLE/2.4 GHz radio coexistence, the following requirements needs to met: Table 7-7. COEX Isolation Requirement PARAMETER Band MIN TYP MAX UNIT Port-to-port isolation Single antenna 20(1) dB Dual antenna Configuration 20(2) (1) WLAN/BLE switch used must provide a minimum of 20 dB isolation between ports. (2) For dual antenna configuration antenna placement must be such that isolation between the BLE and WLAN ports is at least 20 dB. www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 41 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
7.15 Thermal Resistance Characteristics for RGK Package
THERMAL METRICS(1) °C/W(2) (3) AIR FLOW (m/s)(4) RΘJC Junction-to-case 6.3 0.0051 RΘJB Junction-to-board 2.4 0.0051 RΘJA Junction-to-free air 23 0.0051 RΘJMA Junction-to-moving air 14.6 0.765 12.4 1.275 10.8 2.55 PsiJT Junction-to-package top 0.2 0.0051 0.2 0.765 0.3 1.275 0.1 2.55 PsiJB Junction-to-board 2.3 0.0051 2.3 0.765 2.2 1.275 2.4 2.55 (1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics. (2) °C/W = degrees Celsius per watt. (3) These values are based on a JEDEC-defined 2S2P system (with the exception of the Theta JC [RΘJC] value, which is based on a JEDEC-defined 1S0P system) and will change based on environment as well as application. For more information, see these EIA/JEDEC standards:
- JESD51-2, Integrated Circuits Thermal Test Method Environmental Conditions - Natural Convection (Still Air)
- JESD51-3, Low Effective Thermal Conductivity Test Board for Leaded Surface Mount Packages
- JESD51-7, High Effective Thermal Conductivity Test Board for Leaded Surface Mount Packages
- JESD51-9, Test Boards for Area Array Surface Mount Package Thermal Measurements Power dissipation of 2 W and an ambient temperature of 70°C is assumed. (4) m/s = meters per second.
7.16 Timing and Switching Characteristics
7.16.1 Power Supply Sequencing
For proper operation of the CC3230x device, perform the recommended power-up sequencing as follows: 1. Tie the following pins together on the board:
- VBAT (pins 37, 39, and 44)
- VIO (pins 54 and 10) 2. Hold the RESET pin low while the supplies are ramping up. TI recommends using a simple RC circuit (100 K ||, 0.01 µF, RC = 1 ms). 3. For an external RTC, ensure that the clock is stable before RESET is deasserted (high). For timing diagrams, see Section 7.16.3. CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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7.16.2 Device Reset
When a device restart is required, the user may issue a negative pulse to the nRESET pin. The user must follow one of the following alternatives to ensure the reset is properly applied:
- A negative reset pulse (on pin 32) of at least 200-ms duration
- If the 200-ms pulse duration cannot be ensured, a pulldown resistor of 2 MΩ must be connected to pin 52 (RTC_XTAL_N). If implemented, a shorter pulse of at least 100 µs can be used. To ensure a proper reset sequence, the user must call the sl_stop function prior to toggling the reset. When a reset is required, it is preferable to use the software reset instead of an external trigger.
7.16.3 Reset Timing
7.16.3.1 nRESET (32-kHz Crystal) Figure 7-6 shows the reset timing diagram for the 32-kHz crystal first-time power-up and reset removal. POWER OFF HW INIT FW INIT APP CODE EXECUTION VBAT VIO nRESET STATE T1 T2 T3 RESET 32-kHz RTC CLK APP CODE LOAD Figure 7-6. First-Time Power-Up and Reset Removal Timing Diagram (32-kHz Crystal) Section 7.16.3.2 describes the timing requirements for the 32-kHz clock crystal first-time power-up and reset removal.
7.16.3.2 First-Time Power-Up and Reset Removal Timing Requirements (32-kHz Crystal)
ITEM NAME DESCRIPTION MIN NOM MAX UNIT T1 nReset timing nReset timing after VBAT and VIO supply are stable 1 ms T2 Hardware wake-up time 25 ms Time taken by ROM firmware to initialize hardware Includes 32.768-kHz XOSC settling time 1.1 s App code load time for CC3230S CC3230S Image size (KB) × 1.7 ms App code integrity check time for CC3230SF CC3230SF Image size (KB) × 0.06 ms www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 43 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
7.16.3.3 nRESET (External 32-kHz Clock) Figure 7-7 shows the reset timing diagram for the external 32-kHz clock first-time power-up and reset removal. POWER OFF HW INIT FW INIT APP CODE EXECUTION VBAT VIO nRESET STATE T1 T2 T3 RESET 32-kHz RTC CLK APP CODE LOAD Figure 7-7. First-Time Power-Up and Reset Removal Timing Diagram (External 32-kHz Clock) Section 7.16.3.3.1 describes the timing requirements for the external 32-kHz clock first-time power-up and reset removal.
7.16.3.3.1 First-Time Power-Up and Reset Removal Timing Requirements (External 32-kHz Clock)
ITEM NAME DESCRIPTION MIN NOM MAX UNIT T1 nReset time nReset timing after VBAT and VIO supply are stable 1 ms T2 Hardware wake-up time 25 ms T3 Time taken by ROM firmware to initialize hardware CC3230S 10.3 ms CC3230SF 17.3 App code load time CC3230S Image size (KB) × 1.7 ms App code integrity check time CC3230SF Image size (KB) × 0.06 ms CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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7.16.4 Wakeup From HIBERNATE Mode
The 32.768-kHz crystal is enabled by default when the chip goes into HIBERNATE mode. Table 7-8 lists the software hibernate timing requirements. Table 7-8. Software Hibernate Timing Requirements ITEM NAME DESCRIPTION MIN TYP MAX UNIT THIB_MIN Minimum hibernate time 10 ms Twake_from_hib (1) Hardware wakeup time plus firmware initialization time 50(2) ms T_APP_CODE_LOAD App code load time CC3230S Image size (KB) × 1.7 ms ms CC3230SF Image size (KB) × 0.06 ms (1) Twake_from_hib can be 200 ms on rare occasions when calibration is performed. Calibration is performed sparingly, typically when exiting Hibernate and only if temperature has changed by more than 20°C or more than 24 hours have elapsed since a prior calibration. (2) Wake-up time can extend to 75 ms if a patch is downloaded from the serial Flash. Figure 7-8 shows the timing diagram for wakeup from HIBERNATE mode. Hibernate HW WAKEUP FW INIT APP CODE LOAD EXECUTIONACTIVE Application software requests entry to hibernate moade VBAT nRESET STATE 32-kHz RTC CLK THIB_MIN Twake_from_hib TAPP_CODE_LOAD Figure 7-8. Wakeup From HIBERNATE Timing Diagram www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 45 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
7.16.5 Clock Specifications
The CC3230x device requires two separate clocks for operation:
- A slow clock running at 32.768 kHz is used for the RTC.
- A fast clock running at 40 MHz is used by the device for the internal processor and the WLAN subsystem. The device features internal oscillators that enable the use of less-expensive crystals rather than dedicated TCXOs for these clocks. The RTC can also be fed externally to provide reuse of an existing clock on the system and to reduce overall cost.
7.16.5.1 Slow Clock Using Internal Oscillator
The RTC crystal connected on the device supplies the free-running slow clock. The accuracy of the slow clock frequency must be 32.768 kHz ±150 ppm. In this mode of operation, the crystal is tied between RTC_XTAL_P (pin 51) and RTC_XTAL_N (pin 52) with a suitable load capacitance to meet the ppm requirement. Figure 7-9 shows the crystal connections for the slow clock. RTC_XTAL_P RTC_XTAL_N 32.768 kHz 10 pF GND GND 10 pF Copyright © 2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated Figure 7-9. RTC Crystal Connections Table 7-9 lists the RTC crystal requirements. Table 7-9. RTC Crystal Requirements CHARACTERISTICS TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT Frequency 32.768 kHz Frequency accuracy Initial plus temperature plus aging ±150 ppm Crystal ESR 32.768 kHz 70 kΩ CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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7.16.5.2 Slow Clock Using an External Clock
When an RTC oscillator is present in the system, the CC3230x device can accept this clock directly as an input. The clock is fed on the RTC_XTAL_P line, and the RTC_XTAL_N line is held to V IO. The clock must be a CMOS-level clock compatible with VIO fed to the device. Figure 7-10 shows the external RTC input connection. RTC_XTAL_P RTC_XTAL_N Host system 32.768 kHz VIO 100 kΩ Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Figure 7-10. External RTC Input
7.16.5.2.1 External RTC Digital Clock Requirements
CHARACTERISTICS TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT Frequency 32768 Hz Frequency accuracy (initial plus temperature plus aging) ±150 ppm tr, tf Input transition time tr, tf (10% to 90%) 100 ns Frequency input duty cycle 20% 50% 80% Vih Slow clock input voltage limits Square wave, DC coupled 0.65 × VIO VIO V Vil 0 0.35 × VIO Vpeak Input impedance 1 MΩ 5 pF www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 47 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
7.16.5.3 Fast Clock (Fref) Using an External Crystal
The CC3230x device also incorporates an internal crystal oscillator to support a crystal-based fast clock. The crystal is fed directly between WLAN_XTAL_P (pin 23) and WLAN_XTAL_N (pin 22) with suitable loading capacitors. Figure 7-11 shows the crystal connections for the fast clock. WLAN_XTAL_P WLAN_XTAL_N
40 MHz
6.2 pF 6.2 pF SWAS031-030 A. The crystal capacitance must be tuned to ensure that the PPM requirement is met. See CC31xx & CC32xx Frequency Tuning for information on frequency tuning. Figure 7-11. Fast Clock Crystal Connections
7.16.5.3.1 WLAN Fast-Clock Crystal Requirements
CHARACTERISTICS TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT Frequency 40 MHz Frequency accuracy Initial plus temperature plus aging ±20 ppm Crystal ESR 40 MHz 60 Ω CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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7.16.5.4 Fast Clock (Fref) Using an External Oscillator
The CC3230x device can accept an external TCXO/XO for the 40-MHz clock. In this mode of operation, the clock is connected to WLAN_XTAL_P (pin 23). WLAN_XTAL_N (pin 22) is connected to GND. The external TCXO/XO can be enabled by TCXO_EN (pin 21) from the device to optimize the power consumption of the system. If the TCXO does not have an enable input, an external LDO with an enable function can be used. Using the LDO improves noise on the TCXO power supply. Figure 7-12 shows the connection. WLAN_XTAL_P WLAN_XTAL_N XO (40 MHz) 82 pF TCXO_EN EN OUT VCC CC3230x Figure 7-12. External TCXO Input
7.16.5.4.1 External Fref Clock Requirements (–40°C to +85°C)
CHARACTERISTICS TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT Frequency 40.00 MHz Frequency accuracy (initial plus temperature plus aging) ±20 ppm Frequency input duty cycle 45% 50% 55% Vpp Clock voltage limits Sine or clipped sine wave, AC coupled 0.7 1.2 Vpp Phase noise at 40 MHz at 1 kHz –125 dBc/Hzat 10 kHz –138.5 at 100 kHz –143 Input impedance Resistance 12 kΩ Capacitance 7 pF
7.16.6 Peripherals Timing
This section describes the peripherals that are supported by the CC3230x device:
- SPI
- I2S
- GPIOs
- I2C
- IEEE 1149.1 JTAG
- ADC
- Camera Parallel Port
- UART
- SD Host
- Timers www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 49 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
7.16.6.1 SPI
7.16.6.1.1 SPI Master
The CC3230x microcontroller includes one SPI module that can be configured as a master or slave device. The SPI includes a serial clock with programmable frequency, polarity, and phase; a programmable timing control between chip select and external clock generation; and a programmable delay before the first SPI word is transmitted. Slave mode does not include a dead cycle between two successive words. Figure 7-13 shows the timing diagram for the SPI master. T6 T7 CLK MISO MOSI Figure 7-13. SPI Master Timing Diagram PARAMETER NUMBER MIN MAX UNIT F(1) Clock frequency 30 MHz T2 Tclk (1) Clock period 33.3 ns D(1) Duty cycle 45% 55% T6 tIS (1) RX data setup time 1 ns T7 tIH (1) RX data hold time 2 ns T8 tOD (1) TX data output delay 8.5 ns T9 tOH (1) TX data hold time 8 ns (1) Timing parameter assumes a maximum load of 20 pF. CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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7.16.6.1.2 SPI Slave
Figure 7-14 shows the timing diagram for the SPI slave. T6 T7 CLK MISO MOSI Figure 7-14. SPI Slave Timing Diagram PARAMETER NUMBER MIN MAX UNIT F(1) Clock frequency at VBAT = 3.3 V 20 MHz Clock frequency at VBAT ≤ 2.1 V 12 T2 Tclk (1) Clock period 50 ns D(1) Duty cycle 45% 55% T6 tIS (1) RX data setup time 4 ns T7 tIH (1) RX data hold time 4 ns T8 tOD (1) TX data output delay 20 ns T9 tOH (1) TX data hold time 24 ns (1) Timing parameter assumes a maximum load of 20 pF at 3.3 V. www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 51 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
7.16.6.2 I2S
The McASP interface functions as a general-purpose audio serial port optimized for multichannel audio applications and supports transfer of two stereo channels over two data pins. The McASP consists of transmit and receive sections that operate synchronously and have programmable clock and frame-sync polarity. A fractional divider is available for bit-clock generation.
7.16.6.2.1 I2S Transmit Mode
Figure 7-15 shows the timing diagram for the I2S transmit mode. T2 T1 T3 McACLKX McAFSX McAXR0/1 Figure 7-15. I2S Transmit Mode Timing Diagram PARAMETER NUMBER MIN MAX UNIT T1 fclk (1) Clock frequency 9.216 MHz T2 tLP (1) Clock low period 1/2 fclk ns T3 tHT (1) Clock high period 1/2 fclk ns T4 tOH (1) TX data hold time 22 ns (1) Timing parameter assumes a maximum load of 20 pF. CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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7.16.6.2.2 I2S Receive Mode
Figure 7-16 shows the timing diagram for the I2S receive mode. T2 T1 T3 McACLKX McAFSX McAXR0/1 Figure 7-16. I2S Receive Mode Timing Diagram PARAMETER NUMBER MIN MAX UNIT T1 fclk (1) Clock frequency 9.216 MHz T2 tLP (1) Clock low period 1/2 fclk ns T3 tHT (1) Clock high period 1/2 fclk ns T4 tOH (1) RX data hold time 0 ns T5 tOS (1) RX data setup time 15 ns (1) Timing parameter assumes a maximum load of 20 pF. www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 53 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
7.16.6.3 GPIOs
All digital pins of the device can be used as general-purpose input/output (GPIO) pins. The GPIO module consists of four GPIO blocks, each of which provides eight GPIOs. The GPIO module supports 24 programmable GPIO pins, depending on the peripheral used. Each GPIO has configurable pullup and pulldown strength (weak 10 µA), configurable drive strength (2, 4, and 6 mA), and open-drain enable. Note Unless otherwise stated, GPIO specifications also applies to pins configured as COEX IOs and network scripter interface Figure 7-17 shows the GPIO timing diagram. SWAS031-067 VDD 80% 20% tGPIOFtGPIOR Figure 7-17. GPIO Timing Diagram DRIVE STRENGTH (mA) DRIVE STRENGTH CONTROL BITS tr tf UNIT MIN NOM MAX MIN NOM MAX 2(3) 2MA_EN=1 4MA_EN=0 4(3) 2MA_EN=0 4MA_EN=1 2MA_EN=1 4MA_EN=1 (1) Vsupply = 3.3 V, T = 25°C, total pin load = 30 pF (2) The transition data applies to the pins except the multiplexed analog-digital pins 29, 30, 45, 50, 52, and 53. (3) The 2-mA and 4-mA drive strength does not apply to the COEX I/O pins. Pins configured as COEX lines are invariably driven at 6 mA.
7.16.6.3.2 GPIO Input Transition Time Parameters
Input transition time (tr, tf), 10% to 90% 1 3 ns tf 1 3 ns CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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7.16.6.4 I2C
The CC3230x microcontroller includes one I2C module operating with standard (100 kbps) or fast (400 kbps) transmission speeds. Figure 7-18 shows the I2C timing diagram. T2 T6 T5 T9T3T8T7T4T1 I2CSCL I2CSDA Figure 7-18. I2C Timing Diagram
7.16.6.4.1 I2C Timing Parameters (3)
T2 tLP Clock low period See (1) System clock T3 tSRT SCL/SDA rise time See (2) ns T4 tDH Data hold time N/A T5 tSFT SCL/SDA fall time 3 ns T6 tHT Clock high time See (1) System clock T7 tDS Data setup time tLP/2 System clock T8 tSCSR Start condition setup time 36 System clock T9 tSCS Stop condition setup time 24 System clock (1) This value depends on the value programmed in the clock period register of I2C. Maximum output frequency is the result of the minimal value programmed in this register. (2) Because I2C is an open-drain interface, the controller can drive logic 0 only. Logic is the result of an external pullup resistor. Rise time depends on the value of the external signal capacitance and external pullup register. (3) All timing is with 6-mA drive and 20-pF load. www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 55 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
7.16.6.5 IEEE 1149.1 JTAG The Joint Test Action Group (JTAG) port is an IEEE standard that defines a test access port (TAP) and boundary scan architecture for digital integrated circuits and provides a standardized serial interface to control the associated test logic. For detailed information on the operation of the JTAG port and TAP controller, see the IEEE Standard 1149.1,Test Access Port and Boundary-Scan Architecture. Figure 7-19 shows the JTAG timing diagram. T2 T3 T4 T7 T8 T7 T8 T9 T10 T9 T10 T1T11 TDI Input Valid TDO Output ValidTDO Output Valid TMS Input Valid TDI Input Valid TCK TMS TDI TDO TMS Input Valid Figure 7-19. JTAG Timing Diagram
7.16.6.5.1 JTAG Timing Parameters
T1 fTCK Clock frequency 15 MHz T2 tTCK Clock period 1 / fTCK ns T3 tCL Clock low period tTCK / 2 ns T4 tCH Clock high period tTCK / 2 ns T7 tTMS_SU TMS setup time 1 ns T8 tTMS_HO TMS hold time 16 ns T9 tTDI_SU TDI setup time 1 ns T10 tTDI_HO TDI hold time 16 ns T11 tTDO_HO TDO hold time 15 ns CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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7.16.6.6 ADC
Figure 7-20 shows the ADC clock timing diagram. 2 µs 2 µs 2 µs 2 µs 2 µs 2 µs 2 µs 2 µs 2 µs 2 µs Repeats Every 16 µs ADC CLOCK = 10 MHz Sampling 4 cycles SAR Conversion 16 cycles Sampling 4 cycles SAR Conversion 16 cycles Sampling 4 cycles SAR Conversion 16 cycles Sampling 4 cycles SAR Conversion 16 cycles EXT CHANNEL 0 INTERNAL CHANNEL EXT CHANNEL 1 INTERNAL CHANNEL Internal Ch Figure 7-20. ADC Clock Timing Diagram information on using the ADC and for application-specific examples.
7.16.6.6.1 ADC Electrical Specifications
PARAMETER DESCRIPTION TEST CONDITIONS and ASSUMPTIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT Nbits Number of bits 12 Bits INL Integral nonlinearity Worst-case deviation from histogram method over full scale (not including first and last three LSB levels) –2.5 2.5 LSB DNL Differential nonlinearity Worst-case deviation of any step from ideal –1 4 LSB Input range 0 1.4 V Driving source impedance 100 Ω FCLK Clock rate Successive approximation input clock rate 10 MHz Input capacitance 12 pF Input impedance ADC Pin 57 2.15 kΩ ADC Pin 58 0.7 ADC Pin 59 2.12 ADC Pin 60 1.17 Number of channels 4 Fsample Sampling rate of each pin 62.5 ksps F_input_max Maximum input signal frequency 31 kHz SINAD Signal-to-noise and distortion Input frequency DC to 300 Hz and 1.4 Vpp sine wave input 55 60 dB I_active Active supply current Average for analog-to-digital during conversion without reference current 1.5 mA I_PD Power-down supply current for core supply Total for analog-to-digital when not active (this must be the SoC level test) 1 µA Absolute offset error FCLK = 10 MHz ±2 mV Gain error ±2% Vref ADC reference voltage 1.467 V www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 57 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
7.16.6.7 Camera Parallel Port
The fast camera parallel port interfaces with a variety of external image sensors, stores the image data in a FIFO, and generates DMA requests. The camera parallel port supports 8 bits. Figure 7-21 shows the timing diagram for the camera parallel port. pCLK pVS, pHS pDATA T3 T2 T4 T6 T7 Figure 7-21. Camera Parallel Port Timing Diagram
7.16.6.7.1 Camera Parallel Port Timing Parameters
pCLK Clock frequency 2 MHz T2 Tclk Clock period 1/pCLK ns T3 tLP Clock low period Tclk/2 ns T4 tHT Clock high period Tclk/2 ns T6 tIS RX data setup time 2 ns T7 tIH RX data hold time 2 ns D Duty cycle 45% 55%
7.16.6.8 UART
The CC3230x device includes two UARTs with the following features:
- Programmable baud-rate generator allows speeds up to 3 Mbps
- Separate 16-bit × 8-bit TX and RX FIFOs to reduce CPU interrupt service loading
- Programmable FIFO length, including a 1-byte-deep operation providing conventional double-buffered interface
- FIFO trigger levels of 1/8, 1/4, 1/2, 3/4, and 7/8
- Standard asynchronous communication bits for start, stop, and parity
- Generation and detection of line-breaks
- Fully programmable serial interface characteristics: – 5, 6, 7, or 8 data bits – Generation and detection of even, odd, stick, or no-parity bits – Generation of 1 or 2 stop-bits
- RTS and CTS hardware flow support
- Standard FIFO-level and End-of-Transmission interrupts
- Efficient transfers using µDMA: – Separate channels for transmit and receive – Receive single request asserted when data is in the FIFO; burst request asserted at programmed FIFO level – Transmit single request asserted when there is space in the FIFO; burst request asserted at programmed FIFO level
- System clock is used to generate the baud clock. CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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7.16.6.9 SD Host
The CC3230x device provides an interface between a local host (LH), such as an MCU and an SD memory card, and handles SD transactions with minimal LH intervention. The SD host does the following:
- Provides SD card access in 1-bit mode
- Deals with SD protocol at the transmission level
- Handles data packing
- Adds cyclic redundancy checks (CRC)
- Start and end bit
- Checks for syntactical correctness The application interface sends every SD command and either polls for the status of the adapter or waits for an interrupt request. The result is then sent back to the application interface in case of exceptions or to warn of end-of-operation. The controller can be configured to generate DMA requests and work with minimum CPU intervention. Given the nature of integration of this peripheral on the CC3230x platform, TI recommends that developers use peripheral library APIs to control and operate the block. This section emphasizes understanding the SD host APIs provided in the peripheral library of the CC3230x Software Development Kit (SDK). The SD Host features are as follows:
- Full compliance with SD command and response sets, as defined in the SD memory card – Specifications, v2.0 – Includes high-capacity (size >2GB) HC and SD cards
- Flexible architecture allows support for new command structure
- 1-bit transfer mode specifications for SD cards
- Built-in 1024-byte buffer for read or write – 512-byte buffer for both transmit and receive – Each buffer is 32-bits wide by 128-words deep
- 32-bit-wide access bus to maximize bus throughput
- Single interrupt line for multiple interrupt source events
- Two slave DMA channels (1 for TX, 1 for RX)
- Programmable clock generation
- Integrates an internal transceiver that allows a direct connection to the SD card without external transceiver
- Supports configurable busy and response timeout
- Support for a wide range of card clock frequency with odd and even clock ratio
- Maximum frequency supported is 24MHz www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 59 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
7.16.6.10 Timers
Programmable timers can be used to count or time external events that drive the timer input pins. The CC3230x general-purpose timer module (GPTM) contains 16- or 32-bit GPTM blocks. Each 16- or 32-bit GPTM block provides two 16-bit timers or counters (referred to as Timer A and Timer B) that can be configured to operate independently as timers or event counters, or they can be concatenated to operate as one 32-bit timer. Timers can also be used to trigger µDMA transfers. The GPTM contains four 16- or 32-bit GPTM blocks with the following functional options:
- Operating modes: – 16- or 32-bit programmable one-shot timer – 16- or 32-bit programmable periodic timer – 16-bit general-purpose timer with an 8-bit prescaler – 16-bit input-edge count or time-capture modes with an 8-bit prescaler – 16-bit PWM mode with an 8-bit prescaler and software-programmable output inversion of the PWM signal
- Counts up or counts down
- Sixteen 16- or 32-bit capture compare pins (CCP)
- User-enabled stalling when the microcontroller asserts CPU Halt flag during debug
- Ability to determine the elapsed time between the assertion of the timer interrupt and entry into the interrupt service routine
- Efficient transfers using micro direct memory access controller (µDMA): – Dedicated channel for each timer – Burst request generated on timer interrupt
- Runs from system clock (80 MHz) CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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8 Detailed Description
8.1 Overview
The CC3230x wireless MCU family has a rich set of peripherals for diverse application requirements. This section briefly highlights the internal details of the CC3230x devices and offers suggestions for application configurations.
8.2 Arm® Cortex®-M4 Processor Core Subsystem
The high-performance Arm® Cortex®-M4 processor provides a cost-conscious platform that meets the needs of minimal memory implementation, reduced pin count, and low power consumption, while delivering outstanding computational performance and exceptional system response to interrupts.
- The Arm Cortex-M4 core has low-latency interrupt processing with the following features: – A 32-bit Arm® Thumb® instruction set optimized for embedded applications – Handler and thread modes – Low-latency interrupt handling by automatic processor state saving and restoration during entry and exit – Support for Armv6 unaligned accesses
- Nested vectored interrupt controller (NVIC) closely integrated with the processor core to achieve low-latency interrupt processing. The NVIC includes the following features: – Bits of priority configurable from 3 to 8 – Dynamic reprioritization of interrupts – Priority grouping that enables selection of preempting interrupt levels and nonpreempting interrupt levels – Support for tail-chaining and late arrival of interrupts, which enables back-to-back interrupt processing without the overhead of state saving and restoration between interrupts – Processor state automatically saved on interrupt entry and restored on interrupt exit with no instruction overhead – Wake-up interrupt controller (WIC) providing ultra-low-power sleep mode support
- Bus interfaces: – Advanced high-performance bus (AHB-Lite) interfaces: system bus interfaces – Bit-band support for memory and select peripheral that includes atomic bit-band write and read operations
- Cost-conscious debug solution featuring: – Debug access to all memory and registers in the system, including access to memory-mapped devices, access to internal core registers when the core is halted, and access to debug control registers even while SYSRESETn is asserted. – Serial wire debug port (SW-DP) or serial wire JTAG debug port (SWJ-DP) debug access – Flash patch and breakpoint (FPB) unit to implement breakpoints and code patches www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 61 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
8.3 Wi-Fi® Network Processor Subsystem
The Wi-Fi network processor subsystem includes a dedicated Arm MCU to completely offload the host MCU along with an 802.11b/g/n radio, baseband, and MAC with a powerful crypto engine for a fast, secure WLAN and Internet connections with 256-bit encryption. The CC3230x devices support station, AP, and Wi-Fi Direct modes. The device also supports WPA2 personal and enterprise security, WPS 2.0, and WPA3 personal and enterprise 4. The Wi-Fi network processor includes an embedded IPv6, IPv4 TCP/IP stack, TLS stack and network applications such as HTTPS server.
8.3.1 WLAN
The WLAN features are as follows:
- 802.11b/g/n integrated radio, modem, and MAC supporting WLAN communication as a BSS station, AP, Wi-Fi Direct client, and group owner with CCK and OFDM rates in the 2.4GHz band (channels 1 through 13). Note 802.11n is supported only in Wi-Fi® station and Wi-Fi Direct®.
- The automatically calibrated radio with a single-ended 50Ω interface enables easy connection to the antenna without requiring expertise in radio circuit design.
- Advanced connection manager with multiple user-configurable profiles stored in serial flash allows automatic fast connection to an access point without user or host intervention.
- Supports all common Wi-Fi security modes for personal and enterprise networks with on-chip security accelerators, including WEP, WPA/WPA2 PSK, WPA2 Enterprise (802.1x), WPA3 Personal, and WPA3 Enterprise. Note When using WPA Enterprise security modes, the TLS socket used to communicate with the Radius server is limited to TLSv1.0.
- Smart provisioning options are deeply integrated within the device providing a comprehensive end-to-end solution. With elaborate events notification to the host, enabling the application to control the provisioning decision flow. The wide variety of Wi-Fi provisioning methods include: – Access Point with HTTP server – WPS - Wi-Fi Protected Setup, supporting both push button and pin code options. – SmartConfig™ Technology: TI proprietary, easy-to-use, one-step, one-time process used to connect a CC3230x-enabled device to the home wireless network.
- 802.11 transceiver mode allows transmitting and receiving of proprietary data through a socket The 802.11 transceiver mode provides the option to select the working channel, rate, and transmitted power. The receiver mode works with the filtering options.
- Antenna selection for best connection
- BLE/2.4GHz radio coexistence mechanism to avoid interference 4 See CC3230 SDK v3.40 or later for details. Limited to STA mode only. CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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8.3.2 Network Stack
The Network Stack features are as follows:
- Integrated IPv4, IPv6 TCP/IP stack with BSD socket APIs for simple Internet connectivity with any MCU, microprocessor, or ASIC Note Not all APIs are 100% BSD compliant. Not all BSD APIs are supported.
- Support of 16 simultaneous TCP, UDP, RAW, SSL\\TLS sockets
- Built-in network protocols: – Static IP, LLA, DHCPv4, DHCPv6 with DAD and stateless autoconfiguration – ARP, ICMPv4, IGMP, ICMPv6, MLD, ND – DNS client for easy connection to the local network and the Internet
- Built-in network applications and utilities: – HTTP/HTTPS
- Web page content stored on serial flash
- RESTful APIs for setting and configuring application content
- Dynamic user callbacks – Service discovery: Multicast DNS service discovery lets a client advertise its service without a centralized server. After connecting to the access point, the CC3230x device provides critical information, such as device name, IP, vendor, and port number. – DHCP server – Ping Table 8-1 describes the NWP features. Table 8-1. NWP Features FEATURE DESCRIPTION Wi-Fi standards 802.11b/g/n station 802.11b/g AP supporting up to four stations Wi-Fi Direct client and group owner Wi-Fi channels 2.4 GHz ISM Channel Bandwidth 20 MHz Wi-Fi security WEP, WPA/WPA2 PSK, WPA2 enterprise (802.1x), WPA3 personal and enterprise (1) Wi-Fi provisioning SmartConfig technology, Wi-Fi protected setup (WPS2), AP mode with internal HTTP web server IP protocols IPv4/IPv6 IP addressing Static IP, LLA, DHCPv4, DHCPv6 with DAD Cross layer ARP, ICMPv4, IGMP, ICMPv6, MLD, NDP Transport UDP, TCP SSLv3.0/TLSv1.0/TLSv1.1/TLSv1.2 RAW Network applications and utilities Ping HTTP/HTTPS web server mDNS DNS-SD DHCP server Host interface UART/SPI www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 63 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
Table 8-1. NWP Features (continued) FEATURE DESCRIPTION Security Device identity Trusted root-certificate catalog TI root-of-trust public key The CC3230S and CC3230SF variants also support:
- Secure key storage
- Online certificate status protocol (OCSP)
- Certificate signing request (CSR)
- Unique per device Key-Pair
- File system security
- Software tamper detection
- Cloning protection
- Secure boot
- Validate the integrity and authenticity of the run-time binary during boot
- Initial secure programming
- Debug security
- JTAG and debug Power management Enhanced power policy management uses 802.11 power save and deep-sleep power modes Other Transceiver Programmable RX filters with event-trigger mechanism Rx Metrics for tracking the surrounding RF environment (1) See CC3230 SDK v3.40 or newer for details. Limited to STA mode only.
8.4 Security
The SimpleLink ™ Wi-Fi® CC3230x Internet-on-a chip device enhances the security capabilities available for development of IoT devices, while completely offloading these activities from the MCU to the networking subsystem. The security capabilities include the following key features: Wi-Fi and Internet Security:
- Personal and enterprise Wi-Fi security – Personal standards
- AES (WPA2-PSK)
- TKIP (WPA-PSK)
- WEP – Enterprise standards
- EAP Fast
- EAP PEAPv0/1
- EAP PEAPv0 TLS
- EAP PEAPv1 TLS EAP LS
- EAP TLS
- EAP TTLS TLS
- EAP TTLS MSCHAPv2
- Secure sockets – Protocol versions: OCSP, SSL v3, TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, TLS 1.2 – Powerful crypto engine for fast, secure Wi-Fi and internet connections with 256-bit AES encryption for TLS and SSL connections CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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– Ciphers suites
- SL_SEC_MASK_TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
- SL_SEC_MASK_TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
- SL_SEC_MASK_TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 – Server authentication – Client authentication – Domain name verification – Runtime socket upgrade to secure socket – STARTTLS
- Secure HTTP server (HTTPS)
- Trusted root-certificate catalog – Verifies that the CA used by the application is trusted and known secure content delivery
- TI root-of-trust public key – Hardware-based mechanism that allows authenticating TI as the genuine origin of a given content using asymmetric keys
- Secure content delivery – Allows encrypted file transfer to the system using asymmetric keys created by the device Code and Data Security:
- Network passwords and certificates are encrypted and signed.
- Cloning protection – Application and data files are encrypted by a unique key per device.
- Access control – Access to application and data files only by using a token provided in file creation time. If an unauthorized access is detected, a tamper protection lock down mechanism takes effect.
- Secured boot – Authentication of the application image on every boot
- Code and data encryption – User application and data files can be encrypted in the serial flash
- Code and data authentication – User Application and data files are authenticated with a public key certificate
- Offloaded crypto library for asymmetric keys, including the ability to create key-pair, sign and verify data buffer
- Recovery mechanism www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 65 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
Device Security:
- Separate execution environments – Application processor and network processor run on separate Arm cores
- Initial secure programming – Allows for keeping the content confidential on the production line
- Debug security – JTAG lock – Debug ports lock
- True random number generator Figure 8-1 shows the high-level structure of the CC3230S and CC3230SF devices. The application image, user data, and network information files (passwords, certificates) are encrypted using a device-specific key. CC3230S and CC3230SF Network Processor + MCU Network Processor Wi-Fi® Internet Peripherals OEM Application Serial Flash Data FilesOEM Application Network Information Radio Baseband MACHTTPS TLS/SSL TCP/IP MCU ARM® Cortex®-M4 Processor 256KB RAM / 1MB Flash (CC3230SF) SPI and I2C GPIO UART PWM ADC Internet Figure 8-1. CC3230S and CC3230SF High-Level Structure
8.5 Power-Management Subsystem
The CC3230x power-management subsystem contains DC/DC converters to accommodate the different voltage or current requirements of the system.
- Digital DC/DC (Pin 44) – Input: VBAT wide voltage (2.1V to 3.6V)
- ANA1 DC/DC (Pin 37) – Input: VBAT wide voltage (2.1V to 3.6V)
- PA DC/DC (Pin 39) – Input: VBAT wide voltage (2.1V to 3.6V)
- ANA2 DC/DC (Pin 47, CC3230SF only) – Input: VBAT wide voltage (2.1V to 3.6V) The CC3230x device is a single-chip WLAN radio solution used on an embedded system with a wide-voltage supply range. The internal power management, including DC/DC converters and LDOs, generates all of the voltages required for the device to operate from a wide variety of input sources. CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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8.6 Low-Power Operating Mode
From a power-management perspective, the CC3230x device comprises the following two independent subsystems:
- Arm® Cortex®-M4 application processor subsystem
- Networking subsystem Each subsystem operates in one of several power states. The Arm® Cortex®-M4 application processor runs the user application loaded from an external serial flash, or internal flash (in CC3230SF). The networking subsystem runs preprogrammed TCP/IP and Wi-Fi data link layer functions. The user program controls the power state of the application processor subsystem. The application processor can be in one of the five modes described in User Program Modes. Table 8-2. User Program Modes APPLICATION PROCESSOR (MCU) MODE(1) DESCRIPTION MCU active mode MCU executing code at a state rate of 80MHz MCU sleep mode The MCU clocks are gated off in sleep mode and the entire state of the device is retained. Sleep mode offers instant wakeup. The MCU can be configured to wake up by an internal fast timer or by activity from any GPIO line or peripheral. MCU LPDS mode State information is lost and only certain MCU-specific register configurations are retained. The MCU can wake up from external events or by using an internal timer. (The wake-up time is less than 3ms.) Certain parts of memory can be retained while the MCU is in LPDS mode. The amount of memory retained is configurable. Users can choose to preserve code and the MCU-specific setting. The MCU can be configured to wake up using the RTC timer or by an external event on specific GPIOs as the wake-up source. MCU hibernate mode The lowest power mode in which all digital logic is power-gated. Only a small section of the logic directly powered by the input supply is retained. The RTC continues running and the MCU supports wakeup from an external event or from an RTC timer expiry. Wake-up time is longer than LPDS mode at about 15ms plus the time to load the application from serial flash, which varies according to code size. In this mode, the MCU can be configured to wake up using the RTC timer or external event on a GPIO. MCU shutdown mode The lowest power mode system-wise. All device logics are off, including the RTC. The wake-up time in this mode is longer than Hibernate at about 1.1s. To enter or exit the shutdown mode, the state of the nRESET line is changed (low to shut down, high to turn on). (1) Modes are listed in order of power consumption, with the highest power modes listed first. www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 67 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
The NWP can be active or in LPDS mode and takes care of its own mode transitions. When there is no network activity, the NWP sleeps most of the time and wakes up only for beacon reception (see Table 8-3). Table 8-3. Networking Subsystem Modes NETWORK PROCESSOR MODE DESCRIPTION Network active mode (processing layer 3, 2, and 1) Transmitting or receiving IP protocol packets Network active mode (processing layer 2 and 1) Transmitting or receiving MAC management frames; IP processing is not required. Network active listen mode Special power-optimized active mode for receiving beacon frames (no other frames are supported) Network connected Idle A composite mode that implements 802.11 infrastructure power-save operation. The CC3230x NWP automatically enters LPDS mode between beacons and then wakes into active Listen mode to receive a beacon and determine if there is pending traffic at the AP. If not, the NWP returns to LPDS mode and the cycle repeats. Advanced features of long sleep intervals and IoT low power for extending LPDS time for up to 22 seconds while maintaining Wi-Fi connection are supported in this mode. Network LPDS mode Low-power state between beacons in which the state is retained by the NWP, allowing for a rapid wake-up Network disabled The network is disabled. The operation of the application and network processor ensures that the device remains in the lowest power mode most of the time to preserve battery life. The following examples show the use of the power modes in applications:
- A product that is continuously connected to the network in the 802.11 infrastructure power-save mode but sends and receives little data spends most of the time in connected idle, which is a composite of receiving a beacon frame and waiting for the next beacon.
- A product that is not continuously connected to the network but instead wakes up periodically (for example, every 10 minutes) to send data, spends most of the time in hibernate mode, jumping briefly to active mode to transmit data.
8.7 Memory
8.7.1 External Memory Requirements
The CC3230x device maintains a proprietary file system on the serial flash. The CC3230x file system stores the MCU binary, service pack file, system files, configuration files, certificate files, web page files, and user files. By using a format command through the API, users can provide the total size allocated for the file system. The starting address of the file system cannot be set and is always at the beginning of the serial flash. The applications microcontroller must access the serial flash memory area allocated to the file system directly through the CC3230x file system. The applications microcontroller must not access the serial flash memory area directly. The file system manages the allocation of serial flash blocks for stored files according to download order, which means that the location of a specific file is not fixed in all systems. Files are stored on serial flash using human-readable filenames rather than file IDs. The file system API works using plain text, and file encryption and decryption is invisible to the user. Encrypted files can be accessed only through the file system. All file types can have a maximum of 100 supported files in the file system. All files are stored in 4-KB blocks and thus use a minimum of 4KB of flash space. Fail-safe files require twice the original size and use a minimum of 8KB. Encrypted files are counted as fail-safe in terms of space. The maximum file size is 1MB. CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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Table 8-4 lists the minimum required memory consumption under the following assumptions:
- System files in use consume 64 blocks (256KB).
- Vendor files are not taken into account.
- MCU code is taken as the maximal possible size for the CC3230 with fail-safe enabled to account for future updates, such as through OTA.
- Gang image: – Storage for the gang image is rounded up to 32 blocks (meaning 128KB resolution). – Gang image size depends on the actual content size of all components. Additionally, the image should be 128KB aligned so unaligned memory is considered lost. Service pack, system files, and the 128KB aligned memory are assumed to occupy 256KB.
- All calculations consider that the restore-to-default is enabled. Table 8-4. Recommended Flash Size ITEM CC3230S (KB) CC3230SF (KB) File system allocation table 20 20 System and configuration files(1) 256 256 Service pack(1) 264 264 MCU Code(1) 512 2048 Gang image size 256 + MCU 256 + MCU Total 1308 + MCU 2844 + MCU Minimal flash size(2) 16MBit 32MBit Recommended flash size(2) 16MBit 32MBit (1) Including fail-safe (2) For maximum MCU size Note The maximum supported serial flash size is 32MB (256Mb) (see the Using Serial Flash on CC3135 and CC3235x SimpleLink™ Wi-Fi® and Internet-of-Things Devices application report).
8.7.2 Internal Memory
The CC3230x device includes on-chip SRAM to which application programs are downloaded and executed. The application developer must share the SRAM for code and data. The micro direct memory access ( μDMA) controller can transfer data to and from SRAM and various peripherals. The CC3230x ROM holds the rich set of peripheral drivers, which saves SRAM space. For more information on drivers, see the CC3230x API list.
8.7.2.1 SRAM
The CC3230x family provides 256KB of on-chip SRAM. Internal RAM is capable of selective retention during LPDS mode. This internal SRAM is at offset 0x2000 0000 of the device memory map. Use the µDMA controller to transfer data to and from the SRAM. When the device enters low-power mode, the application developer can choose to retain a section of memory based on need. Retaining the memory during low-power mode provides a faster wakeup. The application developer can choose the amount of memory to retain in multiples of 64KB. For more information, see the API guide. www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 69 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
8.7.2.2 ROM
The internal zero-wait-state ROM of the CC3230x device is at address 0x0000 0000 of the device memory and is programmed with the following components:
- Bootloader
- Peripheral driver library (DriverLib) release for product-specific peripherals and interfaces The bootloader is used as an initial program loader (when the serial flash memory is empty). The CC3230x DriverLib software library controls on-chip peripherals with a bootloader capability. The library performs peripheral initialization and control functions, with a choice of polled or interrupt-driven peripheral support. The DriverLib APIs in ROM can be called by applications to reduce flash memory requirements and free the flash memory for other purposes.
8.7.2.3 Flash Memory
The CC3230SF device comes with an on-chip flash memory of 1MB that allows application code to execute in place while freeing SRAM exclusively for read-write data. The flash memory is used for code and constant data sections and is directly attached to the icode/dcode bus of the Arm Cortex-M4 core. A 128-bit-wide instruction prefetch buffer allows maintenance of maximum performance for linear code or loops that fit inside the buffer. The flash memory is organized as 2KB sectors that can be independently erased. Reads and writes can be performed at word (32-bit) level.
8.7.2.4 Memory Map
Table 8-5 describes the various MCU peripherals and how they are mapped to the processor memory. For more information on peripherals, see the API document. Table 8-5. Memory Map START ADDRESS END ADDRESS DESCRIPTION COMMENT 0x0000 0000 0x0007 FFFF On-chip ROM (bootloader + DriverLib) 0x0100 0000 0x010F FFFF On-chip flash (for user application code) CC3230SF device only 0x2000 0000 0x2003 FFFF Bit-banded on-chip SRAM 0x2200 0000 0x23FF FFFF Bit-band alias of 0x2000 0000 to 0x200F FFFF 0x4000 0000 0x4000 0FFF Watchdog timer A0 0x4000 4000 0x4000 4FFF GPIO port A0 0x4000 5000 0x4000 5FFF GPIO port A1 0x4000 6000 0x4000 6FFF GPIO port A2 0x4000 7000 0x4000 7FFF GPIO port A3 0x4000 C000 0x4000 CFFF UART A0 0x4000 D000 0x4000 DFFF UART A1 0x4002 0000 0x4000 07FF I2C A0 (master) 0x4002 0800 0x4002 0FFF I2C A0 (slave) 0x4002 4000 0x4002 4FFF GPIO group 4 0x4003 0000 0x4003 0FFF General-purpose timer A0 0x4003 1000 0x4003 1FFF General-purpose timer A1 0x4003 2000 0x4003 2FFF General-purpose timer A2 0x4003 3000 0x4003 3FFF General-purpose timer A3 0x400F 7000 0x400F 7FFF Configuration registers 0x400F E000 0x400F EFFF System control 0x400F F000 0x400F FFFF µDMA 0x4200 0000 0x43FF FFFF Bit band alias of 0x4000 0000 to 0x400F FFFF 0x4401 0000 0x4401 0FFF SDIO master 0x4401 8000 0x4401 8FFF Camera Interface CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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Table 8-5. Memory Map (continued) START ADDRESS END ADDRESS DESCRIPTION COMMENT 0x4401 C000 0x4401 DFFF McASP 0x4402 0000 0x4402 1FFF SSPI Used for external serial flash 0x4402 1000 0x4402 2FFF GSPI Used by application processor 0x4402 5000 0x4402 5FFF MCU reset clock manager 0x4402 6000 0x4402 6FFF MCU configuration space 0x4402 D000 0x4402 DFFF Global power, reset, and clock manager (GPRCM) 0x4402 E000 0x4402 EFFF MCU shared configuration 0x4402 F000 0x4402 FFFF Hibernate configuration 0x4403 0000 0x4403 FFFF Crypto range (includes apertures for all crypto-related blocks as follows) 0x4403 0000 0x4403 0FFF DTHE registers and TCP checksum 0x4403 5000 0x4403 5FFF MD5/SHA 0x4403 7000 0x4403 7FFF AES 0x4403 9000 0x4403 9FFF DES 0xE000 0000 0xE000 0FFF Instrumentation trace Macrocell™ 0xE000 1000 0xE000 1FFF Data watchpoint and trace (DWT) 0xE000 2000 0xE000 2FFF Flash patch and breakpoint (FPB) 0xE000 E000 0xE000 EFFF NVIC 0xE004 0000 0xE004 0FFF Trace port interface unit (TPIU) 0xE004 1000 0xE004 1FFF Reserved for embedded trace macrocell (ETM) 0xE004 2000 0xE00F FFFF Reserved
8.8 Restoring Factory Default Configuration
The device has an internal recovery mechanism that allows rolling back the file system to its predefined factory image or restoring the factory default parameters of the device. The factory image is kept in a separate sector on the serial flash in a secure manner and cannot be accessed from the host processor. The following restore modes are supported:
- None – no factory restore settings
- Enable restore of factory default parameters
- Enable restore of factory image and factory default parameters The restore process is performed by calling software APIs, or by pulling or forcing SOP[2:0] = 110 pins and toggling the nRESET pin from low to high. The process is fail-safe and resumes operation if a power failure occurs before the restore is finished. The restore process typically takes about 8 seconds, depending on the attributes of the serial flash vendor. www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 71 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
8.9 Boot Modes
8.9.1 Boot Mode List
The CC3230x device implements a sense-on-power (SOP) scheme to determine the device operation mode. SOP values are sensed from the device pin during power-up. This encoding determines the boot flow. Before the device is taken out of reset, the SOP values are copied to a register and used to determine the device operation mode while powering up. These values determine the boot flow as well as the default mapping (to JTAG, SWD, UART0) for some of the pins. Table 8-6 lists the pull configurations. Table 8-6. CC3230x Functional Configurations BOOT MODE NAME SOP[2] SOP[1] SOP[0] SOP MODE COMMENT UARTLOAD Pullup Pulldown Pulldown LDfrUART Factory, lab flash, and SRAM loads through the UART. The device waits indefinitely for the UART to load the code. The SOP bits then must be toggled to configure the device in functional mode. Also puts JTAG in 4-wire mode. FUNCTIONAL_2WJ Pulldown Pulldown Pullup Fn2WJ Functional development mode. In this mode, a 2-pin SWD is available to the developer. TMS and TCK are available for debugger connection. FUNCTIONAL_4WJ Pulldown Pulldown Pulldown Fn4WJ Functional development mode. In this mode, a 4-pin JTAG is available to the developer. TDI, TMS, TCK, and TDO are available for debugger connection. UARTLOAD_FUNCTIONAL_4WJ Pulldown Pullup Pulldown LDfrUART_Fn4WJ Supports flash and SRAM load through UART and functional mode. The MCU bootloader tries to detect a UART break on the UART receive line. If the break signal is present, the device enters the UARTLOAD mode, otherwise, the device enters the functional mode. TDI, TMS, TCK, and TDO are available for debugger connection. RET_FACTORY_IMAGE Pulldown Pullup Pullup RetFactDef When the device reset is toggled, the MCU bootloader kick-starts the procedure to restore factory default images. The recommended values of pulldown resistors are 100k Ω for SOP0 and SOP1 and 2.7k Ω for SOP2. The application can use SOP2 for other functions after the device has powered up. However, to avoid spurious SOP values from being sensed at power up, TI strongly recommends using the SOP2 pin only for output signals. The SOP0 and SOP1 pins are multiplexed with the WLAN analog test pins and are not available for other functions. CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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8.10 Hostless Mode
The SimpleLink Wi-Fi CC3230 device incorporates a scripting ability that enables offloading of simple tasks from the host processor. Using simple and conditional scripts, repetitive tasks can be handled internally, which allows the host processor to remain in a low-power state. In some cases where the scripter is being used to send packets, it reduces code footprint and memory consumption. The if-this-then-that style of conditioning can include anything from GPIO toggling to transmitting packets. The conditional scripting abilities can be divided into conditions and actions. The conditions define when to trigger actions. Only one action can be defined per condition, but multiple instances of the same condition may be used, so in effect, multiple actions can be defined for a single condition. In total, 16 condition and action pairs can be defined. The conditions can be simple, or complex using sub-conditions (using a combinatorial AND condition between them). The actions are divided into two types, those that can occur during runtime and those that can occur only during the initialization phase. The following actions can only be performed when triggered by the pre-initialization condition:
- Set roles AP, station, P2P, and Tag modes
- Delete all stored profiles
- Set connection policy
- Hardware GPIO indication allows an I/O to be driven directly from the WLAN core hardware to indicate internal signaling The following actions may be activated during runtime:
- Send transceiver packet
- Send UDP packet
- Send TCP packet
- Increment counter increments one of the user counters by 1
- Set counter allows setting a specific value to a counter
- Timer control
- Set GPIO allows GPIO output from the device using the internal networking core
- Enter Hibernate state Note Consider the following limitations:
- Timing cannot be ensured when using the network scripter because some variable latency will apply depending on the utilization of the networking core.
- The scripter is limited to 16 pairs of conditions and reactions.
- Both timers and counters are limited to 8 instances each. Timers are limited to a resolution of 1 second. Counters are 32 bits wide.
- Packet length is limited to the size of one packet and the number of possible packet tokens is limited to 8. www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 73 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
9 Applications, Implementation, and Layout
Information in the following Applications section is not part of the TI component specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI's customers are responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
9.1 Application Information
9.1.1 BLE/2.4 GHz Radio Coexistence The CC3230x device is designed to support BLE/2.4GHz radio coexistence. Because WLAN is inherently more tolerant to time-domain disturbances, the coexistence mechanism gives priority to the Bluetooth ® low energy entity over the WLAN. The following coexistence modes can be configured by the user:
- Off mode or intrinsic mode – No BLE/2.4 GHz radio coexistence, or no synchronization between WLAN and Bluetooth® low energy—in case Bluetooth® low energy exists in this mode, collisions can randomly occur.
- Time division multiplexing (TDM, single antenna) – In this mode, (see Figure 9-1) the two entities share the antenna through an RF switch using two GPIOs (one input and one output from the WLAN perspective).
- Time division multiplexing (TDM, dual antenna) – In this mode, (see Figure 9-2) the two entities have separate antennas, no RF switch is required, and only a single GPIO (on input from the WLAN perspective). Figure 9-1 shows the single antenna implementation of a complete Bluetooth ® low energy and WLAN coexistence network. The Coex switch is controlled by a GPIO signal from the BLE device and a GPIO signal from the CC3230x device. WLAN CC3230x BLE CCxxxx SPDT RF Switch and BPF RF_BG RF CC_COEX_SW_OUT CC_COEX_BLE_IN Coex IO BLE / 2.4-GHz Wi-Fi Antenna Figure 9-1. Single-Antenna Coexistence Mode Block Diagram CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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9.1.2 Antenna Selection
The CC3230x device is designed to also support antenna selection and is controlled from Image Creator. When enabled, there are 3 options possible options:
- ANT 1: When selected, the GPIOs that are defined for antenna selection with set the RF path for antenna 1.
- ANT 2: When selected, the GPIOs that are defined for antenna selection will set the RF path for antenna 2.
- Autoselect: When selected, during a scan and prior to connecting to an AP, CC3230x device will determine the best RF path and select the appropriate antenna 5 6. The result is the saved as port of the profile. Figure 9-3 shows the implementation of a complete Bluetooth ® low energy and WLAN coexistence network with WLAN and antenna selection. The Coex switch is controlled by a GPIO signal from the BLE device and a GPIO signal from the CC3230x device. The antenna switch is controlled by 2 GPIO lines from the CC3230x device. BLE CCxxxx WLAN CC3230x RF Coex SPDT RF Switch 2.4-GHz BPF CC_COEX_BLE_IN RF_BG CC_COEX_SW_OUT Coex IO Antenna Selection SPDT RF Switch ANTSEL1 BLE / 2.4-GHz Wi-Fi Antenna BLE / 2.4-GHz Wi-Fi Antenna ANTSEL2 Figure 9-3. Antenna Selection Solution with Coexistence 5 When selecting Autoselect via the API, a reset is required in order for the CC3230x device to determine the best antenna for use. 6 Refer to the UniFlash CC3x20, CC3x35 SimpleLink™ Wi-Fi® and Internet-on-a chip™ Solution ImageCreator and Programming Tool User's Guide for more information. CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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9.1.3 Typical Application
Figure 9-5 shows the schematic of the engine area for the CC3230x device in the wide-voltage mode of operation, and the optional RF implementations with BLE/2.4GHz coexistence. The corresponding bill-of-materials show in Table 9-1 . For a full operation reference design, see the CC3235x SimpleLink™ and Internet of Things Hardware Design Files. Note The Following guidelines are recommended for implementation of the RF design:
- Ensure an RF path is designed with an impedance of 50Ω
- Tuning of the antenna impedance π matching network is recommended after manufacturing of the PCB to account for PCB parasitics.
- π or L matching and tuning may be required between cascaded passive components on the RF path. CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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Figure 9-5. CC3230x Engine Area and Optional BLE Coexistence www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 79 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
Table 9-1. Bill-of-Materials for CC3230x Engine Area and Optional Coexistence QUANTITY DESIGNATOR VALUE MANUFACTURER PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION
1 C1 1 µF MuRata GRM155R61A105KE15D Capacitor, Ceramic, 1 µF,
10 V, ±10%, X5R, 0402
2 C2, C3 100 µF Taiyo Yuden LMK325ABJ107MMHT Capacitor, Ceramic, 100 µF,
10 V, ±20%, X5R, 1210
3 C4, C5, C6 4.7 µF TDK C1005X5R0J475M050BC Capacitor, Ceramic, 4.7 µF,
10 C7, C8, C9, C11, C12,
C13, C18, C19, C21, C22 0.1 µF TDK C1005X5R1A104K050BA Capacitor, Ceramic, 0.1 µF,
3 C10, C17, C20 10 µF MuRata GRM188R60J106ME47D Capacitor, Ceramic, 10 µF,
2 C14, C15 22 µF TDK C1608X5R0G226M080AA Capacitor, Ceramic, 22 µF,
4 V, ±20%, X5R, 0603
1 C16 1 µF TDK C1005X5R1A105K050BB Capacitor, Ceramic, 1 µF,
2 C23, C24 10 pF MuRata GRM1555C1H100JA01D Capacitor, Ceramic, 10 pF,
50 V, ±5%, C0G/NP0, 0402
2 C25, C26 6.2 pF MuRata GRM1555C1H6R2CA01D Capacitor, Ceramic, 6.2 pF, 1 C27 0.5 pF MuRata GRM1555C1HR50BA01D Capacitor, Ceramic, 0.5 pF,
50 V, ±20%, C0G/NP0, 0402
3 C28(3), C29(3), C30(3) 68 pF MuRata GRM0335C1H680JA1D CAP, CERM, 68 pF, 50 V,
2 C31(3), C32(3)
100 pF Yageo CC0201JRNPO8BN101 CAP, CERM, 100 pF, 25 V, 1 E1 2.45-GHz Antenna Taiyo Yuden AH316M245001-T ANT Bluetooth W-LAN Zigbee®, SMD 1 FL1 1.02 dB TDK DEA202450BT-1294C1-H Multilayer Chip Band Pass Filter For 2.4 GHz W-LAN/Bluetooth, SMD 1 L1 3.3 nH MuRata LQG15HS3N3S02D Inductor, Multilayer, Air Core, 3.3 nH, 0.3 A, 0.17 ohm, SMD 2 L2, L4 2.2 µH MuRata LQM2HPN2R2MG0L Inductor, Multilayer, Ferrite, 2.2 µH, 1.3 A, 0.08 ohm, SMD
1 L3 1 µH MuRata LQM2HPN1R0MG0L Inductor, Multilayer, Ferrite,
1 µH, 1.6 A, 0.055 ohm, SMD
1 L5(1) 10 µH Taiyo Yuden CBC2518T100M Inductor, Wirewound, Ceramic,
10 µH, 0.48 A, 0.36 ohm, SMD 1 R1 10 k Vishay-Dale CRCW040210K0JNED Resistor, 10 k, 5%, 0.063 W, 0402 CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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Table 9-1. Bill-of-Materials for CC3230x Engine Area and Optional Coexistence (continued) QUANTITY DESIGNATOR VALUE MANUFACTURER PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION R10(3) 100 k Vishay-Dale CRCW0402100KJNED Resistor, 100 k, 5%, 0.063 W, 0402 1 R6 2.7 k Vishay-Dale CRCW04022K70JNED Resistor, 2.7 k, 5%, 0.063 W, 0402 1 R7 270 Vishay-Dale CRCW0402270RJNED Resistor, 270, 5%, 0.063 W, 0402 1 R8(2) 0 Panasonic ERJ-2GE0R00X Resistor, 0, 5% 0.063W, 0402
1 U1 MX25R Macronix International
Co., LTD MX25R3235FM1IL0 Ultra-Low Power, 32-Mbit [x 1/x 2/x 4] CMOS MXSMIO (Serial Multi I/O) Flash Memory, SOP-8
1 U2 CC3230 Texas Instruments CC3230SF12RGK SimpleLink™ Wi-Fi® and internet-of-things
Solution, a Single-Chip Wireless MCU, RGK0064B
1 U3(3) SPDT
Switch Richwave RTC6608OSP 0.03 GHz-6 GHz SPDT Switch 1 Y1 Crystal Abracon Corportation ABS07-32.768KHZ-9-T Crystal, 32.768 KHz, 9PF, SMD
1 Y2 Crystal Epson Q24FA20H0039600 Crystal, 40 MHz, 8pF, SMD
(1) For the CC3230SF device, L5 is populated. For the CC3230S device, L5 is not populated. (2) For the CC3230SF device, R8 is not populated. For the CC3230S device if R8 is populated, Pin 45 can be used as GPIO_31. (3) If the BLE/2.4GHz Coexistence features is not used, these components are not required. www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 81 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
9.2 PCB Layout Guidelines
This section details the PCB guidelines to speed up the PCB design using the CC3230x VQFN device. Follow these guidelines ensures that the design will minimize the risk with regulatory certifications including FCC, ETSI, and CE. For more information, see CC3120 and CC3220 SimpleLink ™ Wi-Fi® and IoT Solution Layout Guidelines.
9.2.1 General PCB Guidelines
Use the following PCB guidelines:
- Verify the recommended PCB stackup in the PCB design guidelines, as well as the recommended layers for signals and ground.
- Ensure that the VQFN PCB footprint follows the information in .
- Ensure that the VQFN PCB GND and solder paste follow the recommendations provided in CC3120 and CC3220 SimpleLink™ Wi-Fi® and IoT Solution Layout Guidelines.
- Decoupling capacitors must be as close as possible to the VQFN device.
9.2.2 Power Layout and Routing
Three critical DC/DC converters must be considered for the CC3230x device.
- Analog DC/DC converter
- PA DC/DC converter
- Digital DC/DC converter Each converter requires an external inductor and capacitor that must be laid out with care. DC current loops are formed when laying out the power components.
9.2.2.1 Design Considerations
The following design guidelines must be followed when laying out the CC3230x device:
- Ground returns of the input decoupling capacitors (C11, C13, and C19) should be routed on Layer 2 using thick traces to isolate the RF ground from the noisy supply ground. This step is also required to meet the IEEE spectral mask specifications.
- Maintain the thickness of power traces to be greater than 12 mils. Take special consideration for power amplifier supply lines (pin 33, 40, 41, and 42), and all input supply pins (pin 37, 39, and 44).
- Ensure the shortest grounding loop for the PLL supply decoupling capacitor (pin 24).
- Place all decoupling capacitors as close to the respective pins as possible.
- Power budget—the CC3230x device can consume up to 450 mA for 3.3 V, 670 mA for 2.1 V, for 24 ms during the calibration cycle.
- Ensure the power supply is designed to source this current without any issues. The complete calibration (TX and RX) can take up to 17 mJ of energy from the battery over a time of 24 ms.
- The CC3230x device contains many high-current input pins. Ensure the trace feeding these pins can handle the following currents: – VIN_DCDC_PA input (pin 39) maximum 1 A – VIN_DCDC_ANA input (pin 37) maximum 600 mA – VIN_DCDC_DIG input (pin 44) maximum 500 mA – DCDC_PA_SW_P (pin 40) and DCDC_PA_SW_N (pin 41) switching nodes maximum 1 A – DCDC_PA_OUT output node (pin 42) maximum 1 A – DCDC_ANA_SW switching node (pin 38) maximum 600 mA – DCDC_DIG_SW switching node (pin 43) maximum 500 mA – VDD_PA_IN supply (pin 33) maximum 500 mA CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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Figure 9-6. Ground Returns for Input Capacitors www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 83 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
9.2.3 Clock Interface Guidelines
The following guidelines are for the slow clock:
- The 32.768kHz crystal must be placed close to the VQFN package.
- Ensure that the load capacitance is tuned according to the board parasitics to the frequency tolerance within ±150ppm.
- The ground plane on layer two is solid below the trace lanes, and there is ground around these traces on the top layer. The following guidelines are for the fast clock:
- The 40MHz crystal must be placed close to the VQFN package.
- Ensure that the load capacitance is tuned according to the board parasitics to the frequency tolerance within ±10ppm at room temperature. The total frequency across parts, temperature, and with aging must be ±25ppm to meet the WLAN specification.
- To avoid noise degradation, ensure that no high-frequency lines are routed close to the routing of the crystal pins.
- Ensure that crystal tuning capacitors are close to the crystal pads.
- Both traces (XTAL_N and XTAL_P) should be as close as possible to parallel and approximately the same length.
- The ground plane on layer two is solid below the trace lines, and there should be ground around these traces on the top layer.
- For frequency tuning, see CC31xx & CC32xx Frequency Tuning.
9.2.4 Digital Input and Output Guidelines
The following guidelines are for the digital I/Os:
- Route SPI and UART lines away from any RF traces.
- Keep the length of the high-speed lines as short as possible to avoid transmission line effects.
- Keep the line lower than 1/10 of the rise time of the signal to ignore transmission line effects (required if the traces cannot be kept short). Place the resistor at the source end closer to the device that is driving the signal.
- Add a series-terminating resistor for each high-speed line (for example, SPI_CLK or SPI_DATA) to match the driver impedance to the line. Typical terminating-resistor values range from 27Ω to 36Ω for a 50Ω line impedance.
- Route high-speed lines with a continuous ground reference plane below it to offer good impedance throughout. This routing also helps shield the trace against EMI.
- Avoid stubs on high-speed lines to minimize the reflections. If the line must be routed to multiple locations, use a separate line driver for each line.
- If the lines are longer compared to the rise time, add series-terminating resistors near the driver for each high-speed line to match the driver impedance to the line. Typical terminating-resistor values range from 27Ω to 36Ω for a 50Ω line impedance. CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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9.2.5 RF Interface Guidelines
The following guidelines are for the RF interface. Follow guidelines specified in the vendor-specific antenna design guides (including placement of the antenna). Also see CC3120 and CC3220 SimpleLink™ Wi-Fi® and IoT Solution Layout Guidelines for general antenna guidelines.
- Ensure that the antenna is matched for 50Ω. A π-matching network is recommended. Ensure that the π pad is available for tuning the matching network after PCB manufacture.
- Ensure that the area underneath the BPFs pads have a solid plane on layer 2 and that the minimum filter requirements are met.
- Verify that the Wi-Fi RF trace is a 50Ω, impedance-controlled trace with a reference to solid ground.
- The RF trace bends must be made with gradual curves. Avoid 90-degree bends.
- The RF traces must not have sharp corners.
- There must be no traces or ground under the antenna section.
- The RF traces must have via stitching on the ground plane beside the RF trace on both sides.
- For optimal antenna performance, ensure adequate ground plane around the antenna on all layers.
- Ensure RF connectors for conducted testing are isolated from the top layer ground using vias.
- Maintain a controlled pad to trace shapes using filleted edges if necessary to avoid mismatch. www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 85 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
10 Device and Documentation Support
10.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
TI'S PUBLICATION OF INFORMATION REGARDING THIRD-PARTY PRODUCTS OR SERVICES DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN ENDORSEMENT REGARDING THE SUITABILITY OF SUCH PRODUCTS OR SERVICES OR A WARRANTY, REPRESENTATION OR ENDORSEMENT OF SUCH PRODUCTS OR SERVICES, EITHER ALONE OR IN COMBINATION WITH ANY TI PRODUCT OR SERVICE.
10.2 Tools and Software
TI offers an extensive line of development tools. Tools and software to evaluate the performance of the device, generate code, and develop solutions are listed in this section. For the most up-to-date list of development tools and software, see the CC3230S Design & development page. Users can also click the "Alert Me" button on the top right corner of the CC3230S Design & development page to stay informed about updates related to the CC3230x device. Development Tools Pin Mux Tool The supported devices are: CC3200, CC3220x, CC3230x, and CC3235x. The Pin Mux Tool is a software tool that provides a graphical user interface (GUI) for configuring pin multiplexing settings, resolving conflicts and specifying I/O cell characteristics for MPUs from TI. Results are output as C header/code files that can be imported into software development kits (SDKs) or used to configure customers' custom software. Version 3 of the Pin Mux Tool adds the capability of automatically selecting a mux configuration that satisfies the entered requirements. SimpleLink™ Wi-Fi® Starter Pro The supported devices are: CC3100, CC3200, CC3120R, CC3220x, CC3130, CC3135, CC3230x and CC3235x. The SimpleLink ™ Wi-Fi® Starter Pro mobile App is a new mobile application for SimpleLink™ provisioning. The app goes along with the embedded provisioning library and example that runs on the device side (see SimpleLink™ Wi-Fi® SDK plugin and TI SimpleLink ™ CC32XX Software Development Kit (SDK) ). The new provisioning release is a TI recommendation for Wi-Fi ® provisioning using SimpleLink™ Wi-Fi® products. The provisioning release implements advanced AP mode and SmartConfig ™ technology provisioning with feedback and fallback options to ensure successful process has been accomplished. Customers can use both embedded library and the mobile library for integration to their end products. SimpleLink™ CC32XX Software Development Kit (SDK) The CC3230x devices are supported. The SimpleLink ™ CC32XX SDK contains drivers for the CC3230 programmable MCU, more than 30 sample applications, and documentation needed to use the solution. It also contains the flash programmer, a command line tool for flashing software, configuring network and software parameters (SSID, access point channel, network profile, BS NIEW), system files, and user files (certificates, web pages, and more). This SDK can be used with TI’s SimpleLink ™ Wi-Fi® CC3230 LaunchPad ™ development kits. Uniflash Standalone Flash Tool for TI Microcontrollers (MCU), Sitara Processors & SimpleLink Devices The supported devices are: CC3120R, CC3220x, CC3130, CC3135, CC3230x and CC3235x. CCS Uniflash is a standalone tool used to program on-chip flash memory on TI MCUs and on-board flash memory for Sitara ™ processors. Uniflash has a GUI, command line, and scripting interface. CCS Uniflash is available free of charge. CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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SimpleLink™ Wi-Fi® Radio Testing Tool The supported devices are: CC3100, CC3200, CC3120R, CC3220, CC3130, CC3135, CC3230x and CC3235x. The SimpleLink™ Wi-Fi® Radio Testing Tool is a Windows-based software tool for RF evaluation and testing of SimpleLink ™ Wi-Fi® CC3x20 and CC3x3x designs during development and certification. The tool enables low-level radio testing capabilities by manually setting the radio into transmit or receive modes. Using the tool requires familiarity and knowledge of radio circuit theory and radio test methods. Created for the internet-of-things (IoT), the SimpleLink ™ Wi-Fi® CC31xx and CC32xx family of devices include on-chip Wi-Fi®, Internet, and robust security protocols with no prior Wi-Fi® experience needed for faster development. For more information on these devices, visit SimpleLink™ Wi-Fi® family, Internet-on-a chip™ solutions. UniFlash Standalone Flash Tool for TI Microcontrollers (MCU), Sitara™ Processors and SimpleLink™ Devices CCS UniFlash is a standalone tool used to program on-chip flash memory on TI MCUs and on-board flash memory for Sitara™ processors. UniFlash has a GUI, command line, and scripting interface. CCS UniFlash is available free of charge. TI Reference Designs Find reference designs leveraging the best in TI technology – from analog and power management to embedded processors. All designs include a schematic, test data and design files.
10.3 Firmware Updates
TI updates features in the service pack for this module with no published schedule. Due to the ongoing changes, TI recommends that the user has the latest service pack in their module for production. To stay informed, click the SDK “Alert me” button the top right corner of the product page, or visit SimpleLink™ CC32XX SDK. www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 87 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
10.4 Device Nomenclature
To designate the stages in the product development cycle, TI assigns prefixes to the part numbers of the CC3230x device and support tools (see Figure 10-1). PREFIX X = Preproduction device Null = Production device DEVICE FAMILY CC = Wireless Connectivity SERIES NUMBER 3 = Wi-Fi Centric MEMORY SIZE M2 = 256KB RAM 12 = 1MB Flash and 256KB RAM PACKAGE RGK = 9-mm × 9-mm VQFN PACKAGING R = large reel S = Secured SF = Secured Flash DEVICE VARIANTS X CC 3 2 3 0 x xx xxx x MCU / HOST 1 = No MCU 2 = MCU DEVICE GENERATION 0 = Gen 1 2 = Gen 2 3 = Gen 3 0 = 2.4-GHz only 5 = 2.4-GHz and 5-GHz supported DUAL BAND Figure 10-1. CC3230x Device Nomenclature CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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10.5 Documentation Support
To receive notification of documentation updates—including silicon errata—go to the product folder for your device on ti.com (for example, CC3230S). In the upper right corner, click the "Alert me" button. This registers you to receive a weekly digest of product information that has changed (if any). For change details, check the revision history of any revised document. The current documentation that describes the processor, related peripherals, and other technical collateral follows. The following documents provide support for the CC3230 device. Application Reports CC3135 and CC3235 SimpleLink ™ Wi-Fi® Embedded Programming User Guide CC3135 and CC3235 SimpleLink Wi-Fi Embedded Programming User Guide SimpleLink™ CC3135, CC3235 Wi- Fi® Internet-on-a chip ™ Networking Sub-System Power Management This application report describes the best practices for power management and extended battery life for embedded low-power Wi-Fi devices such as the SimpleLink Wi-Fi Internet-on-a chip solution from Texas Instruments. SimpleLink™ CC31xx, CC32xx Wi- Fi® Internet-on-a chip ™ Solution Built-In Security Features The SimpleLink Wi-Fi CC31xx and CC32xx Internet-on-a chip family of devices from Texas Instruments offer a wide range of built-in security features to help developers address a variety of security needs, which is achieved without any processing burden on the main microcontroller (MCU). This document describes these security-related features and provides recommendations for leveraging each in the context of practical system implementation. SimpleLink™ CC3135, CC3235 Wi- Fi® and Internet-of-Things Over-the- Air Update This document describes the OTA library for the SimpleLink Wi-Fi CC3x35 family of devices from Texas Instruments and explains how to prepare a new cloud-ready update to be downloaded by the OTA library. SimpleLink™ CC3135, CC3235 Wi- Fi® Internet-on-a chip ™ Solution Device Provisioning This guide describes the provisioning process, which provides the SimpleLink Wi-Fi device with the information (network name, password, and so forth) needed to connect to a wireless network. Transfer of TI's Wi-Fi ® Alliance Certifications to Products Based on SimpleLink™ This document explains how to employ the Wi-Fi ® Alliance (WFA) derivative certification transfer policy to transfer a WFA certification, already obtained by Texas Instruments, to a system you have developed. Using Serial Flash on SimpleLink ™ CC3135 and CC3235 Wi-Fi ® and Internet-of-Things Devices This application note is divided into two parts. The first part provides important guidelines and best- practice design techniques to consider when choosing and embedding a serial Flash paired with the CC3135 and CC3235 (CC3x35) devices. The second part describes the file system, along with guidelines and considerations for system designers working with the CC3x35 devices. www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 89 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
User's Guides SimpleLink™ Wi-Fi® and Internet-of-Things CC31xx and CC32xx Network Processor This document provides software (SW) programmers with all of the required knowledge for working with the networking subsystem of the SimpleLink Wi- Fi devices. This guide provides basic guidelines for writing robust, optimized networking host applications, and describes the capabilities of the networking subsystem. The guide contains some example code snapshots, to give users an idea of how to work with the host driver. More comprehensive code examples can be found in the formal software development kit (SDK). This guide does not provide a detailed description of the host driver APIs. SimpleLink™ Wi-Fi® CC3135 and CC3235 and IoT Solution Layout Guidelines This document provides the design guidelines of the 4-layer PCB used for the CC3135 and CC3235 SimpleLink Wi-Fi family of devices from Texas Instruments. The CC3135 and CC3235 devices are easy to lay out and are available in quad flat no-leads (QFNS) packages. When designing the board, follow the suggestions in this document to optimize performance of the board. SimpleLink™ CC3235 Wi-Fi® LaunchPad™ Development Kit Hardware The CC3235 SimpleLink LaunchPad Development Kit (LAUNCHXL-CC3235) is a cost-conscious evaluation platform for Arm Cortex-M4-based MCUs. The LaunchPad design highlights the CC3230 Internet-on-a chip solution and Wi-Fi capabilities. The CC3235 LaunchPad also features temperature and accelerometer sensors, programmable user buttons, three LEDs for custom applications, and onboard emulation for debugging. The stackable headers of the CC3235 LaunchPad XL interface demonstrate how easy it is to expand the functionality of the LaunchPad when interfacing with other peripherals on many existing BoosterPack™ Plug-in Module add-on boards, such as graphical displays, audio codecs, antenna selection, environmental sensing, and more. SimpleLink™ Wi-Fi® and Internet-on-a chip ™ CC3135 and CC3235 Solution Radio Tool The Radio Tool serves as a control panel for direct access to the radio, and can be used for both the radio frequency (RF) evaluation and for certification purposes. This guide describes how to have the tool work seamlessly on Texas Instruments evaluation platforms such as the BoosterPack ™ plus FTDI emulation board for CC3230 devices, and the LaunchPad™ for CC3230 devices. SimpleLink™ Wi-Fi® CC3135 and CC3235 Provisioning for Mobile
Applications
This guide describes TI’s SimpleLink Wi-Fi provisioning solution for mobile applications, specifically on the usage of the Android™ and IOS® building blocks for UI requirements, networking, and provisioning APIs required for building the mobile application. More Literature CC3235 SimpleLink™ Wi-Fi® and Internet of Things Technical Reference Manual This technical reference manual details the modules and peripherals of the CC3230 SimpleLink ™ Wi-Fi® MCU. Each description presents the module or peripheral in a general sense. Not all features and functions of all modules or peripherals may be present on all devices. Pin functions, internal signal connections, and operational parameters differ from device to device. The user should consult the device-specific data sheet for these details. CC3x35 SimpleLink ™ Wi-Fi® Hardware Design Checklist CC3235S/CC3235SF SimpleLink ™ Wi- Fi® LaunchPad™ Design Files CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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10.6 Support Resources
TI E2E™ support forums are an engineer's go-to source for fast, verified answers and design help — straight from the experts. Search existing answers or ask your own question to get the quick design help you need. Linked content is provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of Use.
10.7 Trademarks
WPA™, WPA2™, and WPA3™ are trademarks of Wi-Fi Alliance. Internet-on-a chip™, LaunchPad™, BoosterPack™, SmartConfig™, Sitara™, and TI E2E™ are trademarks of Texas Instruments. Macrocell™ is a trademark of Kappa Global Inc. Android™ is a trademark of Google LLC. Wi-Fi CERTIFIED®, Wi-Fi Alliance®, Wi-Fi®, and Wi-Fi Direct® are registered trademarks of Wi-Fi Alliance. Arm®, Cortex®, and Thumb® are registered trademarks of Arm Limited. Bluetooth® is a registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG, Inc. Zigbee® is a registered trademark of Zigbee Alliance. IOS® is a registered trademark of Cisco. All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
10.8 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage. ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
10.9 Glossary
TI Glossary This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions. Changes from Revision B (May 2021) to Revision C (August 2024) Page Changes from September 28, 2020 to May 13, 2021 (from Revision A (September 2020) to Revision B (May 2021)) Page www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 91 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.
12.1 Package Option Addendum
CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
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12.1.1 Packaging Information
Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Drawing Pins Package Qty Eco Plan (2) Lead/Ball Finish(3) MSL Peak Temp (4) Op Temp (°C) Device Marking(5) (6) CC3230SM2RGKR PREVIEW VQFN RGK 64 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU | CU NIPDAUAG Level-3-260C-168 HR –40 to 85 CC3230SM2 CC3230SF12RGKR PREVIEW VQFN RGK 64 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU | CU NIPDAUAG Level-3-260C-168 HR –40 to 85 CC3230SF12 (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PRE_PROD: Unannounced device, not in production, not available for mass market, nor on the web, samples not available. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. space (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material). space (3) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width. space (4) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. space (5) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device. space (6) Multiple Device markings will be inside parentheses. Only on Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device. Important Information and Disclaimer: The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis. www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 93 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
12.1.2 Tape and Reel Information
Reel Width (W1) REEL DIMENSIONS W Dimension designed to accommodate the component length Dimension designed to accommodate the component thickness Overall width of the carrier tape Pitch between successive cavity centers Dimension designed to accommodate the component width TAPE DIMENSIONS B0 W A0Cavity QUADRANT ASSIGNMENTS FOR PIN 1 ORIENTATION IN TAPE Pocket Quadrants Sprocket Holes Q1 Q1Q2 Q2 Q3 Q3Q4 Q4 Reel Diameter User Direction of Feed Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Reel Diameter (mm) Reel Width W1 (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) W (mm) Pin1 Quadrant CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 www.ti.com
94 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
TAPE AND REEL BOX DIMENSIONS Width (mm) W L H Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) CC3230SM2RGKR VQFN RGK 64 2500 367.0 367.0 38.0 CC3230SF12RGKR VQFN RGK 64 2500 367.0 367.0 38.0 www.ti.com CC3230S, CC3230SF SWRS226C – FEBRUARY 2020 – REVISED DECEMBER 2024 Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 95 Product Folder Links: CC3230S CC3230SF
www.ti.com 6-Feb-2026 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable part number Status (1) Material type (2) Package | Pins Package qty | Carrier RoHS (3) Lead finish/ Ball material (4) MSL rating/ Peak reflow (5) Op temp (°C) Part marking (6) CC3230SF12RGKR Active Production VQFN (RGK) | 64 2500 | LARGE T&R Yes NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-3-260C-168 HR -40 to 85 CC3230SF CC3230SM2RGKR Active Production VQFN (RGK) | 64 2500 | LARGE T&R Yes NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-3-260C-168 HR -40 to 85 CC3230S CC3230SM2RGKR.B Active Production VQFN (RGK) | 64 2500 | LARGE T&R Yes NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR -40 to 85 CC3230S (1) Status: For more details on status, see our product life cycle. (2) Material type: When designated, preproduction parts are prototypes/experimental devices, and are not yet approved or released for full production. Testing and final process, including without limitation quality assurance, reliability performance testing, and/or process qualification, may not yet be complete, and this item is subject to further changes or possible discontinuation. If available for ordering, purchases will be subject to an additional waiver at checkout, and are intended for early internal evaluation purposes only. These items are sold without warranties of any kind. (3) RoHS values: Yes, No, RoHS Exempt. See the TI RoHS Statement for additional information and value definition. (4) Lead finish/Ball material: Parts may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width. (5) MSL rating/Peak reflow: The moisture sensitivity level ratings and peak solder (reflow) temperatures. In the event that a part has multiple moisture sensitivity ratings, only the lowest level per JEDEC standards is shown. Refer to the shipping label for the actual reflow temperature that will be used to mount the part to the printed circuit board. (6) Part marking: There may be an additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category of the part. Multiple part markings will be inside parentheses. Only one part marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a part. If a line is indented then it is a continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire part marking for that device. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis. Addendum-Page 1
www.ti.com PACKAGE OUTLINE C 9.1 8.9 9.1 8.9 1.0 0.8 0.05 0.00 2X 7.5 60X 0.5 2X 7.5 64X 0.5 0.3 64X 0.30 0.18 6.3 0.1 (0.2) TYP VQFN - 1 mm max heightRGK0064B PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK - NO LEAD 4222201/B 03/2018 0.08 C
0.1 C A B
0.05 NOTES: 1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M. 2. This drawing is subject to change without notice. 3. The package thermal pad must be soldered to the printed circuit board for thermal and mechanical performance. PIN 1 INDEX AREA SEATING PLANE PIN 1 ID SYMM EXPOSED THERMAL PAD SYMM 17 32 4964 SCALE 1.500 AB
www.ti.com EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT 60X (0.5) ( 0.2) TYP VIA (R0.05) TYP
0.07 MAX
0.07 MIN
64X (0.6) 64X (0.24) (8.8) (8.8) ( 6.3) (0.6) TYP 18X (1.2) 8X (1.1) (0.6) TYP 18X (1.2) (1.1) VQFN - 1 mm max heightRGK0064B PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK - NO LEAD 4222201/B 03/2018 NOTES: (continued) 4. This package is designed to be soldered to a thermal pad on the board. For more information, see Texas Instruments literature number SLUA271 (www.ti.com/lit/slua271). 5. Vias are optional depending on application, refer to device data sheet. If any vias are implemented, refer to their locations shown on this view. It is recommended that vias under paste be filled, plugged or tented. SYMM SYMM LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE EXPOSED METAL SHOWN SCALE: 10X SEE SOLDER MASK DETAIL 17 32 4964 METAL EDGE SOLDER MASK OPENING EXPOSED METAL METAL UNDER SOLDER MASK SOLDER MASK OPENING EXPOSED METAL NON SOLDER MASK DEFINED (PREFERRED) SOLDER MASK DEFINED SOLDER MASK DETAILS
www.ti.com EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN 64X (0.6) 64X (0.24) 60X (0.5) (8.8) (8.8) 25X ( 1) (R0.05) TYP (1.2) TYP (1.2) TYP VQFN - 1 mm max heightRGK0064B PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK - NO LEAD 4222201/B 03/2018 NOTES: (continued) 6. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate design recommendations. SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE BASED ON 0.1 MM THICK STENCIL SCALE: 10X EXPOSED PAD 65 63% PRINTED SOLDER COVERAGE BY AREA UNDER PACKAGE SYMM SYMM 17 32 4964 METAL TYP
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