AR0134CS_16 ONSEMI | Alldatasheet
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AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 1 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC 2016, 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor with Global Shutter AR0134CS Datasheet, Rev. 8 For the latest datasheet revision, please visit www.onsemi.com
- ON Semiconductor's 3rd Ge neration Global Shutter Technology Superior low-light performance HD video (720p60) Video/Single Frame mode Flexible row-skip modes On-chip AE and statistics engine Parallel and serial output Support for external LED or flash Auto black level calibration C o n t e x t s w i t c h i n g
Applications
Scene processing Scanning and machine vision 720p60 video applications General Description ON Semiconductor's AR0134 is a 1/3-inch 1.2 Mp CMOS digital image sensor with an active-pixel array of 1280H x 960V. It is designed for low light perfor- mance and features a global shutter for accurate cap- ture of moving scenes. It includes sophisticated camera functions such as auto exposure control, win- dowing, scaling, row skip mode, and both video and single frame modes. It is programmable through a sim- ple two-wire serial interface. The AR0134 produces extraordinarily clear, sharp digital pictures, and its ability to capture both continuous video and single frames makes it the perfect choice for a wide range of applications, including scanning and industrial inspection. Table 1: Key Parameters Parameter Typical Value Optical format 1/3-inch (6 mm) Active pixels 1280H x 960V = 1.2 Mp Pixel size 3.75 m Color filter array RGB Bayer or Monochrome Shutter type Global shutter Input clock range 6 – 50 MHz Output pixel clock (maximum ) 74.25 MHz Output Serial HiSPi Parallel 12-bit Frame rate Full resolution 54 fps 720p 60 fps Responsivity Monochrome 6.1 V/lux-sec Color 5.3 V/lux-sec SNRMAX 38.6 dB Dynamic range 64 dB Supply voltage I/O 1.8 or 2.8 V Digital 1.8 V Analog 2.8 V HiSPi 0.4 V Power consumption <400 mW Operating temperature –30°C to +70°C (ambient) –30°C to +80°C (junction) Package options 9 x 9 mm 64-pin iBGA 10 x 10 mm 48-pin iLCC Bare die
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 2 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Ordering Information
See the ON Semiconductor Device Nomenclature document (TND310/D) for a full description of the naming convention used for image sensors. For reference documentation, including information on evaluation kits, please visit our web site at www.onsemi.com. Table 2: Available Part Numbers Part Number Product Description Orderable Product Attribute Description AR0134CSSC00SPCA0-DPBR Color, iLCC (Parallel) Dry Pack with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass AR0134CSSC00SPCA0-DRBR Color, iLCC (Parallel) Dry Pack without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass AR0134CSSC00SPCA0-TPBR Color, iLCC (Parallel) Tape & Re el with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass AR0134CSSC00SPCA0-TRBR Color, iLCC (Parallel) Tape & Re el without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass AR0134CSSC00SPCAD-GEVK Color, iLCC (Parallel), Demo Kit AR0134CSSC00SPCAH-GEVB Color, iLCC (Parallel), Head Board AR0134CSSC00SUEA0-DPBR1 Color, iBGA Dry Pack with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass AR0134CSSC00SUEA0-DRBR Color, iBGA Dry Pack with out Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass AR0134CSSC00SUEA0-TPBR Color, iBGA Tape & Reel wi th Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass AR0134CSSC00SUEA0-TRBR Color, iBGA Tape & Reel wi thout Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass AR0134CSSC00SUEAD3-GEVK Color, iBGA Demo3 Kit AR0134CSSC00SUEAD-GEVK Color, iBGA Demo Kit AR0134CSSC00SUEAH-GEVB Co lor, iBGA Head Board AR0134CSSC25SUEA0-DPBR Color, iBGA, 25deg shift Dry Pa ck with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass AR0134CSSC25SUEA0-DRBR Color, iBGA, 25deg shift Dry Pack without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass AR0134CSSC25SUEA0-TPBR Color, iBGA, 25deg shift Tape & Re el with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass AR0134CSSC25SUEA0-TRBR Color, iBGA, 25deg shift Tape & Re el without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass AR0134CSSM00SPCA0-DPBR Mono, Dry Pack with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass AR0134CSSM00SPCA0-DRBR Mono, iLCC (Parallel) Dry Pack without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass AR0134CSSM00SPCA0-TPBR Mono, iLCC (Parallel) Tape & Re el with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass AR0134CSSM00SPCA0-TRBR Mono, iLCC (Parallel) Tape & Reel without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass AR0134CSSM00SPCAD-GEVK Mono, iLCC (Parallel) Demo Kit AR0134CSSM00SPCAH-GEVB Mono, iLCC (Parallel) Head Board AR0134CSSM00SUEA0-DPBR1 Mono, iBGA Dry Pack with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass AR0134CSSM00SUEA0-DRBR Mono, iBGA Dry Pack withou t Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass AR0134CSSM00SUEA0-TPBR Mono, iBGA Tape & Reel wi th Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass AR0134CSSM00SUEA0-TRBR Mono, iBGA Tape & Reel with out Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass AR0134CSSM00SUEAD3-GEVK Mono, iBGA, Demo3 Kit AR0134CSSM00SUEAD-GEVK Mono, iBGA, Demo Kit AR0134CSSM00SUEAH-GEVB Mono, iBGA, Head Board AR0134CSSM25SPCA0-DRBR Mono, iLCC (Parallel), 25deg shift AR0134CSSM25SPCA0-TPBR Mono, iLCC (Para llel), 25deg shift Tape & Reel with Prot ective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass AR0134CSSM25SUEA0-DPBR Mono, iBGA, Head Board Dry Pack with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass AR0134CSSM25SUEA0-DRBR Mono, iBGA, 25deg shift Dry Pack without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass AR0134CSSM25SUEA0-TPBR Mono, iBGA, 25deg shift Tape & Re el with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass AR0134CSSM25SUEA0-TRBR Mono, iBGA, 25deg shift Tape & Reel without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass AR0134CSSM25SUEAD3-GEVK Mono, iBGA, 25deg shift AR0134CSSM25SUEAD-GEVK Mono, iBGA, 25deg shift Demo Kit AR0134CSSM25SUEAH-GEVB Mono, iBGA, 25deg shift Head Board
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 3 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Table of Contents Table of Contents
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 4 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor General Description General Description The ON Semiconductor AR0134 can be operated in its default mode or programmed for frame size, exposure, gain, and other parameters. The default mode output is a full-reso- lution image at 54 frames per second (fps). It outputs 12-bit raw data, using either the parallel or serial (HiSPi) output ports. The device may be operated in video (master) mode or in frame trigger mode. FRAME_VALID and LINE_VALID signals are output on dedicated pins, along with a synchronized pixel clock. A dedicated FLASH pin can be programmed to control external LED or flash exposure illumination. The AR0134 includes additional features to allow application-specific tuning: windowing, adjustable auto-exposure control, auto black level correction, on-board temperature sensor, and row skip and digital binning modes. The sensor is designed to operate in a wide temperature range (–30°C to +70°C). Functional Overview The AR0134 is a progressive-scan sensor that generates a stream of pixel data at a constant frame rate. It uses an on-chip, phase-locked loop (PLL) that can be optionally enabled to generate all internal clocks from a single master input clock running between 6 and 50 MHz. The maximum output pixel rate is 74.25 Mp/s, corresponding to a clock rate of 74.25 MHz. Figure 1 shows a block diagram of the sensor. Figure 1: Block Diagram User interaction with the sensor is through the two-wire serial bus, which communi- cates with the array control, analog signal chain, and digital signal chain. The core of the sensor is a 1.2 Mp Active- Pixel Sensor array. The AR0134 features global shutter tech- nology for accurate capture of moving images. The exposure of the entire array is controlled by programming the integration time by register setting. All rows simultane- ously integrate light prior to readout. Once a row has been read, the data from the columns is sequenced through an analog signal chain (providing offset correction and gain), and then through an analog-to- digital converter (ADC). The output from the ADC is a 12-bit value for each pixel in the array. The ADC output passes through a digital Control Registers Active Pixel Sensor (APS) Array PLLMemoryOTPMTemperature sensor Timing and Control (Sequencer) Analog Processing and A/D Conversion Auto Exposure and Stats Engine Pixel Data Path (Signal Processing) External Clock Serial Output Flash Parallel Output Two-Wire Serial Interface Trigger Power
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 5 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Features Overview processing signal chain (which provides further data path corrections and applies digital gain). The pixel data are output at a rate of up to 74.25 Mp/s, in parallel to frame and line synchronization signals. Features Overview The AR0134 Global Sensor shutter has a wide array of features to enhance functionality and to increase versatility. A summary of features follows. Please refer to the AR0134 Developer Guide for detailed feature descriptions, register settings, and tuning guide- lines and recommendations. O p e r a t i n g M o d e s The AR0134 works in master (video), trigger (single frame), or Auto Trigger modes. In master mode, the sensor generates the integration and readout timing. In trigger mode, it accepts an external trigger to start exposure, then generates the exposure and readout timing. The exposure time is programmed through the two-wire serial inter- face for both modes. Trigger mode is not compatible with the HiSPi interface. W i n d o w C o n t r o l Configurable window size and blanking times allow a wide range of resolutions and frame rates. Digital binning and skipping modes are supported, as are vertical and horizontal mirror operations. C o n t e x t S w i t c h i n g Context switching may be used to rapidly switch between two sets of register values. Refer to the AR0134 Developer Guide for a complete set of context switchable regis- ters. G a i n The AR0134 Global Shutter sensor can be configured for analog gain of up to 8x, and digital gain of up to 8x. Automatic Exposure Control The integrated automatic exposure control may be used to ensure optimal settings of exposure and gain are computed and updated every other frame. Refer to the AR0134 Developer Guide for more details. H i S P i The AR0134 Global Shutter image sensor supports two or three lanes of Streaming-SP or Packetized-SP protocols of ON Semiconductor's High-Speed Serial Pixel Interface. P L L An on chip PLL provides reference clock flexibility and supports spread spectrum sources for improved EMI performance. Reset The AR0134 may be reset by a register write, or by a dedicated input pin. Output Enable The AR0134 output pins may be tri-stated using a dedicated output enable pin. T e m p e r a t u r e S e n s o r The temperature sensor is only guaranteed to be functional when the AR0134 is initially powered-up or is reset at temperatures at or above 0°C. Black Level Correction Row Noise Correction C o l u m n C o r r e c t i o n Test Patterns Several test patterns may be enabled for debug purposes. These include a solid color, color bar, fade to grey, and a walking 1s test pattern.
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 6 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Pixel Data Format Pixel Data Format Pixel Array Structure The AR0134 pixel array is configured as 1412 columns by 1028 rows, (see Figure 2). The dark pixels are optically black and are used internally to monitor black level. Of the right 108 columns, 64 are dark pixels used for row noise correction. Of the top 24 rows of pixels, 12 of the dark rows are used for black level correction. There are 1296 columns by 976 rows of optically active pixels. While the sensor's format is 1280 x 960, the additional active columns and active rows are included for use when horizontal or vertical mirrored readout is enabled, to allow readout to start on the same pixel. The pixel adjustment is always performed for monochrome or color versions. The active area is surrounded with optically transparent dummy pixels to improve image uniformity within the active area. Not all dummy pixels or barrier pixels can be read out. Figure 2: Pixel Array Description 2 light dummy + 4 barrier + 24 dark + 4 barrier + 6 dark dummy Dark pixel Barrier pixel Light dummy pixel Active pixel 2 light dummy + 4 barrier + 6 dark dummy 1412 2 light dummy + 4 barrier 2 light dummy + 4 barrier + 100 dark + 4 barrier 1028 1296 x 976 (1288 x 968 active) 4.86 x 3.66 mm2 (4.83 x 3.63 mm2)
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 7 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Pixel Data Format Figure 3: Pixel Color Patt ern Detail (Top Right Corner) Default Readout Order By convention, the sensor core pixel array is shown with the first addressable (logical) pixel (0,0) in the top right corner (see Figure 3). This reflects the actual layout of the array on the die. Also, the physical location of the first pixel data read out of the sensor in default condition is that of pixel (112, 44). Active Pixel (0,0) Array Pixel (110, 40) Row Readout Direction G B G B G B R G R G R G R G R G R G R G R G R G R G R G R G G B G B G B G B G B G B G B G B G B Column Readout Direction
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 8 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Configuration and Pinout Configuration and Pinout The figures and tables below show a typical configuration for the AR0134 image sensor and show the package pinouts. Figure 4: Typical Configuration: Serial Four-Lane HiSPi Interface Notes: 1. All power supplies mu st be adequately decoupled. 2. ON Semiconductor recommends a resistor value of 1.5k , but it may be greater for slower two-wire speed. 3. This pull-up resistor is not requ ired if the controller drives a valid logic level on SCLK at all times. 4. The parallel interface output pads can be left unco nnected if the serial output interface is used. 5. ON Semiconductor recommends that 0.1μF and 10 μF decoupling capacitors for each power supply are mounted as close as possible to the pad. Actual values and results may vary depending on lay- out and design considerations. Refer to the AR0134 demo headboard schematics for circuit recom- mendations. 6. ON Semiconductor recommends that analog powe r planes be placed in a manner such that cou- pling with the digital power planes is minimized. 7. Although 4 serial lanes are shown, the AR0134 supports only 2 or 3 lane HiSPi. VDD_IO V DD_SLVS V DD_PLLVDD VAA VDD VAA VAA_PIX Master clock (6–50 MHz) SDATA SCLK RESET_BAR TEST EXTCLK DGND AGND Digital ground Analog ground Digital Core power1 HiSPi power1 Analog power1 To controller From controller VDD_IO VDD_PLL PLL power1 Digital I/O power1 1.5kΩ2 1.5kΩ2, 3 Analog power1 VAA_PIX SLVSC_N SLVSC_P SLVS0_P SLVS0_N SLVS1_P SLVS1_N SLVS2_P SLVS2_N SLVS3_P7 SLVS3_N7 FLASH VDD_SLVS OE_BAR STANDBY
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 9 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Configuration and Pinout Figure 5: Typical Configuration: Parallel Pixel Data Interface Notes: 1. All power supplies mu st be adequately decoupled. 2. ON Semiconductor recommends a resistor value of 1.5k , but it may be greater for slower two-wire speed. 3. This pull-up resistor is not requ ired if the controller drives a valid logic level on SCLK at all times. 4. The serial interface output pads can be left unco nnected if the parallel output interface is used. 5. ON Semiconductor recommends that 0.1μF and 10 μF decoupling capacitors for each power supply are mounted as close as possible to the pad. Actual values and results may vary depending on lay- out and design considerations. Refer to the AR0134 demo headboard schematics for circuit recom- mendations. 6. ON Semiconductor recommends that analog powe r planes be placed in a manner such that cou- pling with the digital power planes is minimized. VDD Master clock (6–50 MHz) SDATA SCLK TEST FLASH FRAME_VALID DOUT [11:0]EXTCLK DGND Digital ground Analog ground Digital core power1 To controller From Controller LINE_VALID PIXCLK RESET_BAR VDD_IO Digital I/O power1 1.5kΩ2 1.5kΩ2, 3 VAA VAA_PIX Analog power1 VDD_PLL PLL power1 Analog power1 VAA_PIXVDD_IO V DD_PLLVDD VAA TRIGGER OE_BAR STANDBY AGND
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 10 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Configuration and Pinout Figure 6: 9x9mm 63 -Ball iBGA Package A B C D E F G H Top View (Ball Down) SLVS0N SLVS0P SLVS1N SLVS1P VDD STANDBY VDD_PLL SLVSCN SLVSCP SLVS2N SLVS2P VDD VAA VAA EXTCLK V DD_ SLVS (SLVS3N) (SLVS3P) DGND VDD AGND AGND SADDR SCLK SDATA DGND DGND VDD VAA_PIX VAA_PIX LINE_ VALID FRAME_ VALID PIXCLK FLASH D GND VDD_IO RESERVED DOUT8 DOUT9D OUT10 D OUT11 DGND TEST DOUT4 DOUT5D OUT6D OUT7 DGND TRIGGER OE_BAR DOUT0 DOUT1 DOUT2D OUT3D GND RESET _BAR 12 3 567 8 4 VDD VDD_IO VDD_IO VDD_IO V DD_IO RESERVED RESERVED
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 11 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Configuration and Pinout Table 3: Pin Descriptions - 63-Ball iBGA Package Name iBGA Pin Type Description SLVS0_N A2 Output HiSPi serial data, lane 0, differential N. SLVS0_P A3 Output HiSPi serial data, lane 0, differential P. SLVS1_N A4 Output HiSPi serial data, lane 1, differential N. SLVS1_P A5 Output HiSPi serial data, lane 1, differential P. STANDBY A8 Input Standby-mode enable pin (active HIGH). VDD_PLL B1 Power PLL power. SLVSC_N B2 Output HiSPi serial DDR clock differential N. SLVSC_P B3 Output HiSPi serial DDR clock differential P. SLVS2_N B4 Output HiSPi serial data, lane 2, differential N. SLVS2_P B5 Output HiSPi serial data, lane 2, differential P. VAA B7, B8 Power Analog power. EXTCLK C1 Input External input clock. VDD_SLVS C2 Power HiSPi power. (May leave unco nnected if parallel interface is used) SLVS3_N C3 Output (Unsupported) HiSPi serial data, lane 3, differential N. SLVS3_P C4 Output (Unsupported) HiSPi seri al data, lane 3, differential P. DGND C5, D4, D5, E5, F5, G5, H5 Power Digital GND. VDD A6, A7, B6, C6, D6 Po wer Digital power. AGND C7, C8 Power Analog GND. SADDR D1 Input Two-Wire Serial address select. SCLK D2 Input Two-Wire Serial clock input. SDATA D3 I/O Two-Wire Serial data I/O. VAA_PIX D7, D8 Power Pixel power. LINE_VALID E1 Output Asserted when D OUT line data is valid. FRAME_VALID E2 Output Asserted when D OUT frame data is valid. PIXCLK E3 Output Pixel clock out. D OUT is valid on rising edge of this clock. FLASH E4 Output Control signal to drive external light sources. VDD_IO E6, F6, G6, H6, H7 Power I/O supply power. DOUT8 F1 Output Parallel pixel data output. DOUT9 F2 Output Parallel pixel data output. DOUT10 F3 Output Parallel pixel data output. DOUT11 F4 Output Parallel pixel data output (MSB) TEST F7 Input Manufacturing test enable pin (connect to D GND). DOUT4 G1 Output Parallel pixel data output. DOUT5 G2 Output Parallel pixel data output. DOUT6 G3 Output Parallel pixel data output. DOUT7 G4 Output Parallel pixel data output. TRIGGER G7 Input Exposure synchronization input. (Connect to DGND if HiSPi interface is used) OE_BAR G8 Input Output enable (active LOW). DOUT0 H1 Output Parallel pixel data output (LSB) DOUT1 H2 Output Parallel pixel data output. DOUT2 H3 Output Parallel pixel data output. DOUT3 H4 Output Parallel pixel data output.
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 12 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Configuration and Pinout Figure 7: 48 iLCC Package, Parallel Output RESET_BAR H8 Input Asynchronous reset (active LOW). All settings are restored to factory default. Reserved E7, E8, F8 n/a Reserved (do not connect). Table 3: Pin Descriptions (con tinued)- 63-Ball iBGA Package Name iBGA Pin Type Description 6 5 4 3 2 1 48 47 46 45 44 43D GND EXTCLK V DD_P LL DOUT6 DGND NC
7 DOUT7 NC 42
8 DOUT8 NC 41
9 DOUT9 V AA 40
10 DOUT10 AGND 39
11 DOUT11 VAA_PIX 38
12 V DD_IO VAA_PIX 37
13 PIXCLK VAA 36
14 V DD AGND
15 S CLK VAA 34
16 S DATA Reserved 33
17 RESET _BAR Reserved 32
18 V DD_IO Reserved 31
FRAME_VALID LINE_VALID D GND 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 DOUT5 DOUT4 DOUT3 DOUT2 DOUT1 DOUT0 OE_BAR
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 13 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Configuration and Pinout Table 4: Pin Descriptions - 48 iLCC Package, Parallel Pin Number Name Type Description 1D OUT4 Output Parallel pixel data output. 2D OUT5 Output Parallel pixel data output. 3D OUT6 Output Parallel pixel data output. 4V DD_PLL Power PLL power. 5 EXTCLK Input External input clock. 6D GND Power Digital ground. 7D OUT7 Output Parallel pixel data output. 8D OUT8 Output Parallel pixel data output. 9D OUT9 Output Parallel pixel data output. 10 D OUT10 Output Parallel pixel data output. 11 D OUT11 Output Parallel pixel data output (MSB). 12 V DD_IO Power I/O supply power. 13 PIXCLK Output Pixel clock out. D OUT is valid on rising edge of this clock. 14 V DD Power Digital power. 15 S CLK Input Two-Wire Serial clock input. 16 S DATA I/O Two-Wire Serial data I/O. 17 RESET_BAR Input Asynchronous rese t (active LOW). All settings are restored to factory default. 18 V DD_IO Power I/O supply power. 19 V DD Power Digital power. 20 NC No connection. 21 NC No connection. 22 STANDBY Input Standby-mode enable pin (active HIGH). 23 OE_BAR Input Output enable (active LOW). 24 S ADDR Input Two-Wire Serial address select. 25 TEST Input Manufacturing test enable pin (connect to D GND). 26 FLASH Output Flash output control. 27 TRIGGER Input Exposure synchronization input. 28 FRAME_VALID Output Asserted when D OUT frame data is valid. 29 LINE_VALID Output Asserted when D OUT line data is valid.
30 D GND Power Digital ground
31 Reserved n/a Reserve d (do not connect). 32 Reserved n/a Reserve d (do not connect). 33 Reserved n/a Reserve d (do not connect). 34 V AA Power Analog power. 35 A GND Power Analog ground. 36 V AA Power Analog power. 37 V AA_PIX Power Pixel power. 38 V AA_PIX Power Pixel power. 39 A GND Power Analog ground. 40 V AA Power Analog power. 41 NC No connection. 42 NC No connection. 43 NC No connection.
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 14 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Configuration and Pinout 44 D GND Power Digital ground.
45 D OUT0 Output Parallel pixel data output (LSB)
46 D OUT1 Output Parallel pixel data output. 47 D OUT2 Output Parallel pixel data output. 48 D OUT3 Output Parallel pixel data output. Table 4: Pin Descriptions (continued)- 48 iLCC Package, Parallel Pin Number Name Type Description
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 15 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Two-Wire Serial Register Interface Two-Wire Serial Register Interface The two-wire serial interface bus enables read/write access to control and status regis- ters within the AR0134.The interface protocol uses a master/slave model in which a master controls one or more slave devices. The sensor acts as a slave device. The master generates a clock (S CLK) that is an input to the sensor and is used to synchronize trans- fers. Data is transferred between the master and the slave on a bidirectional signal DATA). SDATA is pulled up to VDD_IO off-chip by a 1.5k resistor. Either the slave or master device can drive SDATA LOW—the interface protocol determines which device is allowed to drive SDATA at any given time. The protocols described in the two-wire serial interface specification allow the slave device to drive SCLK LOW; the AR0134 uses SCLK as an input only and therefore never drives it LOW. Protocol Data transfers on the two-wire serial interface bus are performed by a sequence of low- level protocol elements: 1. a (repeated) start condition 2. a slave address/data direction byte 3. an (a no) acknowledge bit 4. a message byte 5. a stop condition The bus is idle when both S CLK and SDATA are HIGH. Control of the bus is initiated with a start condition, and the bus is released with a stop condition. Only the master can generate the start and stop conditions. Start Condition A start condition is defined as a HIGH-to-LOW transition on SDATA while ScLK is HIGH. At the end of a transfer, the master can generate a start condition without previously generating a stop condition; this is known as a “repeated start” or “restart” condition. Stop Condition A stop condition is defined as a LOW-to-HIGH transition on SDATA while ScLK is HIGH. Data Transfer Data is transferred serially, 8 bits at a time, with the MSB transmitted first. Each byte of data is followed by an acknowledge bit or a no-acknowledge bit. This data transfer mechanism is used for the slave address/data direction byte and for message bytes. One data bit is transferred during each S CLK clock period. SDATA can change when ScLK is LOW and must be stable while ScLK is HIGH. Slave Address/Data Direction Byte Bits [7:1] of this byte represent the device slave address and bit [0] indicates the data transfer direction. A “0” in bit [0] indicates a WRITE, and a “1” indicates a READ. The default slave addresses used by the AR0134 are 0x20 (write address) and 0x21 (read address) in accordance with the specification. Alternate slave addresses of 0x30 (write address) and 0x31 (read address) can be selected by enabling and asserting the SADDR input.
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 16 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Two-Wire Serial Register Interface An alternate slave address can also be programmed through R0x31FC. Message Byte Message bytes are used for sending register addresses and register write data to the slave device and for retrieving register read data. Acknowledge Bit Each 8-bit data transfer is followed by an acknowledge bit or a no-acknowledge bit in the ScLK clock period following the data transfer. The transmitter (which is the master when writing, or the slave when reading) releases SDATA. The receiver indicates an acknowl- edge bit by driving SDATA LOW. As for data transfers, SDATA can change when ScLK is LOW and must be stable while ScLK is HIGH. No-Acknowledge Bit The no-acknowledge bit is generated when the receiver does not drive SDATA LOW during the ScLK clock period following a data transfer. A no-acknowledge bit is used to terminate a read sequence. Typical Sequence A typical READ or WRITE sequence begins by the master generating a start condition on the bus. After the start condition, the master sends the 8-bit slave address/data direction byte. The last bit indicates whether the request is for a read or a write, where a “0” indi- cates a write and a “1” indicates a read. If the address matches the address of the slave device, the slave device acknowledges receipt of the address by generating an acknowl- edge bit on the bus. If the request was a WRITE, the master then transfers the 16-bit register address to which the WRITE should take place. This transfer takes place as two 8-bit sequences and the slave sends an acknowledge bit after each sequence to indicate that the byte has been received. The master then transfers the data as an 8-bit sequence; the slave sends an acknowledge bit at the end of the sequence. The master stops writing by generating a (re)start or stop condition. If the request was a READ, the master sends the 8-bit write slave address/data direction byte and 16-bit register address, the same way as with a WRITE request. The master then generates a (re)start condition and the 8-bit read slave address/data direction byte, and clocks out the register data, eight bits at a time. The master generates an acknowledge bit after each 8-bit transfer. The slave’s internal register address is automatically incre- mented after every 8 bits are transferred. The data transfer is stopped when the master sends a no-acknowledge bit.
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 19 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Two-Wire Serial Register Interface Sequential WRITE, Start at Random Location This sequence (Figure 13) starts in the same way as the single WRITE to random location (Figure 12). Instead of generating a no-acknowledge bit after the first byte of data has been transferred, the master generates an acknowledge bit and continues to perform byte WRITEs until “L” bytes have been written. The WRITE is terminated by the master generating a stop condition. Figure 13: Sequential WRITE, Start at Random Location Slave Address 0S A Reg Address[15:8] A A Reg Address[7:0] A Previous Reg Address, N Reg Address, M M+1 M+2 M+1 M+3 A A A M+L-2 M+L-1 M+L A A P Write Data Write Data Write Data Write DataWrite Data
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 20 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Electrical Specifications Electrical Specifications Unless otherwise stated, the following specifications apply to the following conditions: VDD_SLVS = 0.4V – 0.1/+0.2; TA = -30°C to +70°C; output load = 10pF; PIXCLK frequency = 74.25 MHz; HiSPi off. Two-Wire Serial Register Interface The electrical characteristics of the two-wire serial register interface (SCLK, SDATA) are shown in Figure 14 and Table 5. Figure 14: Two-Wire Serial Bus Timing Parameters Note: Read sequence: For an 8-bit READ, read wa veforms start after WRITE command and register address are issued. Table 5: Two-Wire Serial Bus Characteristics fEXTCLK = 27 MHz; VDD = 1.8V; VDD_IO = 2.8V; VAA = 2.8V; VAA_PIX = 2.8V; VDD_PLL = 2.8V; VDD_DAC = 2.8V; TA = 25°C Parameter Symbol Standard-Mode Fast-Mode UnitMin Max Min Max SCLK Clock Frequency fSCL 0 100 0 400 KHz Hold time (repeated) START condition. After this period, the first clock pulse is generated tHD;STA 4.0 - 0.6 - S LOW period of the SCLK clock tLOW 4.7 - 1.3 - S HIGH period of the SCLK clock tHIGH 4.0 - 0.6 - S Set-up time for a repeated START condition tSU;STA 4.7 - 0.6 - S Data hold time: tHD;DAT 0 4 3.455 06 0.95 S Data set-up time tSU;DAT 250 - 100 6 -n S Rise time of both SDATA and SCLK signals tr - 1000 20 + 0.1Cb 7 300 nS Fall time of both SDATA and SCLK signals tf - 300 20 + 0.1Cb 7 300 nS S Sr tSU;STOtSU;STAtHD;STA tHIGH tLOW tSU;DAT tHD;DAT tf SDATA SCLK P S tBUFtr tftr tHD;STA
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 21 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Electrical Specifications Notes: 1. This table is based on I 2C standard (v2.1 January 2000). Philips Semiconductor. 2. Two-wire control is I 2C-compatible. 4. A device must internally provide a ho ld time of at least 300 ns for the SDATA signal to bridge the undefined region of the falling edge of SCLK. 5. The maximum tHD;DAT has only to be met if the device does not stretch the LOW period (tLOW) of the SCLK signal. 6. A Fast-mode I 2C-bus device can be used in a Standard-mode I2C-bus system, but the requirement tSU;DAT 250 ns must then be met. This will automatically be the case if the device does not stretch the LOW period of the SCLK signal. If such a device does stretch the LOW period of the SCLK signal, it must output the next data bit to the SDATA line tr max + tSU;DAT = 1000 + 250 = 1250 ns (according to the Standard-mode I2C-bus specification) before the SCLK line is released. 7. Cb = total capacitance of one bus line in pF. Set-up time for STOP condition tSU;STO 4.0 - 0.6 - S Bus free time between a STOP and START condition tBUF 4.7 - 1.3 - S Capacitive load for each bus line Cb - 400 - 400 pF Serial interface input pin capacitance CIN_SI - 3.3 - 3.3 pF SDATA max load capacitance CLOAD_SD - 30 - 30 pF SDATA pull-up resistor RSD 1.5 4.7 1.5 4.7 K Table 5: Two-Wire Serial Bus Characteristics fEXTCLK = 27 MHz; VDD = 1.8V; VDD_IO = 2.8V; VAA = 2.8V; VAA_PIX = 2.8V; VDD_PLL = 2.8V; VDD_DAC = 2.8V; TA = 25°C Parameter Symbol Standard-Mode Fast-Mode UnitMin Max Min Max
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 22 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Electrical Specifications I/O Timing By default, the AR0134 launches pixel data, FV and LV with the falling edge of PIXCLK. The expectation is that the user captures DOUT[11:0], FV and LV using the rising edge of PIXCLK. The launch edge of PIXCLK can be configured in register R0x3028. See Figure 15 and Table 6 for I/O timing (AC) characteristics. Figure 15: I/O Timing Diagram Table 6: I/O Timing Characteristics, Parallel Output (1.8V V DD_IO)1 Symbol Definition Condition Min Typ Max Unit fEXTCLK Input clock frequency 65 0 M H z tEXTCLK Input clock period 20 166 ns tR Input clock rise time PLL enabled 3n s tF Input clock fall time PLL enabled 3n s tjJITTER Input clock jitter 600 ns tcp EXTCLK to PIXCLK propagation delay Nominal voltages, PLL disabled, PIXCLK slew rate = 4 5.7 14.3 ns tRP PIXCLK rise time PCLK slew rate = 6 1.3 4.0 ns tFP PIXCLK fall time PCLK slew rate = 6 1.3 3.9 ns PIXCLK duty cycle 40 50 60 % fPIXCLK PIXCLK frequency PIXCLK slew rate = 6, Data slew rate = 7 6 74.25 MHz tPD PIXCLK to data valid PIXCLK slew rate = 6, Data slew rate = 7 -2.5 2 ns tPFH PIXCLK to FV HIGH PIXCLK slew rate = 6, Data slew rate = 7 -2.5 2 ns tPLH PIXCLK to LV HIGH PIXCLK slew rate = 6, Data slew rate = 7 -3 1.5 ns tPFL PIXCLK to FV LOW PIXCLK slew rate = 6, Data slew rate = 7 -2.5 2 ns tPLL PIXCLK to LV LOW PIXCLK slew rate = 6, Data slew rate = 7 -3 1.5 ns CIN Input pin capacitance 2.5 pf Data[11:0] LINE_VALID/ PIXCLK EXTCLK tR tEXTCLK tF FRAME_VALID leads LINE_VALID by 6 PIXCLKs. FRAME_VALID trails LINE_VALID by 6 PIXCLKs. tPLH tPFH tPFL tPLL tPD Pxl _0 Pxl _1 Pxl _2 Pxl _n 90% 10% tRP tFP 90% 10% FRAME_VALID
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 23 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Electrical Specifications Notes: 1. Minimum and maximum values are taken at 70 °C, 1.7V and -30°C, 1.95V. All values are taken at the 50% transition point. The loading used is 10 pF. 2. Jitter from PIXCLK is already taken into accoun t in the data for all of the output parameters. Notes: 1. Minimum and maximum values are taken at 70 °C, 1.7V and -30°C, 1.95V. All values are taken at the 50% transition point. The loading used is 10 pF. 2. Jitter from PIXCLK is already taken into accoun t in the data for all of the output parameters. Table 7: I/O Timing Characteristics, Parallel Output (2.8V V DD_IO)1 Symbol Definition Condition Min Typ Max Unit fEXTCLK Input clock frequency 65 0 M H z tEXTCLK Input clock period 20 166 ns tR Input clock rise time PLL enabled 3n s tF Input clock fall time PLL enabled 3n s tjJITTER Input clock jitter 600 ns tcp EXTCLK to PIXCLK propagation delay Nominal voltages, PLL disabled, PIXCLK slew rate = 4 5.3 13.4 ns t RP PIXCLK rise time PCLK slew rate = 6 1.3 4.0 ns tFP PIXCLK fall time PCLK slew rate = 6 1.3 3.9 ns PIXCLK duty cycle 40 50 60 % fPIXCLK PIXCLK frequency PIXCLK slew rate = 6, Data slew rate = 7 67 4 . 2 5 M H z tPD PIXCLK to data valid PIXCLK slew rate = 6, Data slew rate = 7 -2.5 2 ns tPFH PIXCLK to FV HIGH PIXCLK slew rate = 6, Data slew rate = 7 -2.5 2 ns tPLH PIXCLK to LV HIGH PIXCLK slew rate = 6, Data slew rate = 7 -2.5 2 ns tPFL PIXCLK to FV LOW PIXCLK slew rate = 6, Data slew rate = 7 -2.5 2 ns tPLL PIXCLK to LV LOW PIXCLK slew rate = 6, Data slew rate = 7 -2.5 2 ns CIN Input pin capacitance 2.5 pf
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 24 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Electrical Specifications Note: 1. Minimum and maximum values are taken at 70 °C, 2.5V and -30°C, 3.1V. The loading used is 10 pF. Note: 1. Minimum and maximum values are taken at 70 °C, 2.5V and -30°C, 3.1V. The loading used is 10 pF. Table 8: I/O Rise Slew Rate (2.8V V DD_IO)1 Parallel Slew Rate (R0x306E[15:13]) Conditions Min Typ Max Units 7 Default 1.50 2.50 3.90 V/ns 6 Default 0.98 1.62 2.52 V/ns 5 Default 0.71 1.12 1.79 V/ns 4 Default 0.52 0.82 1.26 V/ns 3 Default 0.37 0.58 0.88 V/ns 2 Default 0.26 0.40 0.61 V/ns 1 Default 0.17 0.27 0.40 V/ns 0 Default 0.10 0.16 0.23 V/ns Table 9: I/O Fall Slew Rate (2.8V V DD_IO)1 Parallel Slew Rate (R0x306E[15:13]) Conditions Min Typ Max Units 7 Default 1.40 2.30 3.50 V/ns 6 Default 0.97 1.61 2.48 V/ns 5 Default 0.73 1.21 1.86 V/ns 4 Default 0.54 0.88 1.36 V/ns 3 Default 0.39 0.63 0.88 V/ns 2 Default 0.27 0.43 0.66 V/ns 1 Default 0.18 0.29 0.44 V/ns 0 Default 0.11 0.17 0.25 V/ns
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 25 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Electrical Specifications Note: 1. Minimum and maximum values are taken at 70 °C, 1,7V and -30°C, 1.95V. The loading used is 10 pF. Notes: 1. Minimum and maximum values are taken at 70 °C, 1.7V and -30°C, 1.95V. The loading used is 10 pF. Table 10: I/O Rise Slew Rate (1.8V V DD_IO)1 Parallel Slew Rate (R0x306E[15:13]) Conditions Min Typ Max Units 7 Default 0.57 0.91 1.55 V/ns 6 Default 0.39 0.61 1.02 V/ns 5 Default 0.29 0.46 0.75 V/ns 4 Default 0.22 0.34 0.54 V/ns 3 Default 0.16 0.24 0.39 V/ns 2 Default 0.12 0.17 0.27 V/ns 1 Default 0.08 0.11 0.18 V/ns 0 Default 0.05 0.07 0.10 V/ns Table 11: I/O Fall Slew Rate (1.8V V DD_IO)1 Parallel Slew Rate (R0x306E[15:13]) Conditions Min Typ Max Units 7 Default 0.57 0.92 1.55 V/ns 6 Default 0.40 0.64 1.08 V/ns 5 Default 0.31 0.50 0.82 V/ns 4 Default 0.24 0.38 0.61 V/ns 3 Default 0.18 0.27 0.44 V/ns 2 Default 0.13 0.19 0.31 V/ns 1 Default 0.09 0.13 0.20 V/ns 0 Default 0.05 0.08 0.12 V/ns
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 26 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Electrical Specifications The DC electrical characteristics are shown in Table 12, Table 13, Table 14, and Table 15. Caution Stresses greater than those listed in Table 13 may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other con- ditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Note: 1. Exposure to absolu te maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability. Table 12: DC Electrical Characteristics Symbol Definition Condition Min Typ Max Unit VDD Core digital voltage 1.7 1.8 1.95 V VAA Analog voltage 2.5 2.8 3.1 V VAA_PIX Pixel supply voltage 2.5 2.8 3.1 V VDD_PLL PLL supply voltage 2.5 2.8 3.1 V VDD_SLVS HiSPi supply voltage 0.3 0.4 0.6 V VIH Input HIGH voltage V DD_IO * 0.7 – – V VIL Input LOW voltage –– V DD_IO * 0.3 V IIN Input leakage current No pull-up resistor; VIN = VDD_IO or DGND 20 – – A VOH Output HIGH voltage V DD_IO – 0.3 – – V VOL Output LOW voltage V DD_IO = 2.8V – – 0.4 V IOH Output HIGH current At specified V OH –22 – – mA IOL Output LOW current At specified V OL –– 2 2 m A Table 13: Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Parameter Minimum Maximum Unit Symbol VSUPPLY Power supply voltage (all supplies) –0.3 4.5 V V SUPPLY ISUPPLY Total power supply current – 200 mA I SUPPLY IGND Total ground current – 200 mA I GND VIN DC input voltage –0.3 V DD_IO + 0.3 V V IN VOUT DC output voltage –0.3 V DD_IO + 0.3 V V OUT TSTG1 Storage temperature –40 +85 °C T STG1 Table 14: Operating Current Co nsumption for Parallel Output VAA = VAA_PIX = VDD_IO = VDD_PLL = 2.8V; VDD= 1.8V; PLL Enabled and PIXCLK = 74.25 MHz; TA = 25°C; CLOAD = 10pF Condition Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Digital operating current Parallel, Streaming, Full resolution 54 fps I DD14 6 6 0 m A I/O digital operating current Parallel, Streaming, Full resolution 54 fps I DD_IO 52 – mA Analog operating current Parallel, Streaming, Full resolution 54 fps I AA 46 55 mA Pixel supply current Parallel, St reaming, Full resolution 54 fps I AA_PIX 7 9 mA PLL supply current Parallel, Streaming, Full resolution 54 fps I DD_PLL 8 10 mA
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 27 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Electrical Specifications HiSPi Electrical Specifications The ON Semiconductor AR0134 sensor supports SLVS mode only, and does not have a DLL for timing adjustments. Refer to the High-Speed Serial Pixel (HiSPi) Interface Phys- ical Layer Specification v2.00.00 for electrical definitions, specifications, and timing information. The VDD_SLVS supply in this data sheet corresponds to VDD_TX in the HiSPi Physical Layer Specification. Similarly, VDD is equivalent to VDD_HiSPi as refer- enced in the specification. The HiSPi transmitter electrical specifications are listed at 700 MHz. Table 15: Standby Current Consumption Analog - VAA + VAA_PIX + VDD_PLL; Digital - VDD + VDD_IO; TA = 25°C Definition Condition Min Typ Max Unit Hard standby (clock off, driven low) Analog, 2.8V – 3 15 A Digital, 1.8V – 25 80 A Hard standby (clock on, EXTCLK = 20 MHz) Analog, 2.8V – 12 25 A Digital, 1.8V – 1.1 1.7 mA Soft standby (clock off, driven low) Analog, 2.8V – 3 15 A Digital, 1.8V – 25 80 A Soft standby (clock on, EXTCLK = 20 MHz) Analog, 2.8V – 12 25 A Digital, 1.8V – 1.1 1.7 mA Table 16: Input Voltage and Cu rrent (HiSPi Power Supply 0.4 V) Measurement Conditions: Max Freq 700 MHz Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Supply current (PWRHiSPi) (driving 100 load) IDD_SLVS – 10 15 mA HiSPi common mode voltage (driving 100 load) VCMD VDD_SLVS x 0.45 V DD_SLVS/2 V DD_SLVS x 0.55 V HiSPi differential output voltage (driving 100 load) |VOD|V DD_SLVS x 0.36 V DD_SLVS/2 V DD_SLVS x 0.64 V Change in VCM between logic 1 and 0 VCM 25 mV Change in |VOD| between logic 1 and |VOD|2 5 m V Vod noise margin NM – 30 % Difference in VCM between any two channels |VCM|5 0 m V Difference in VOD between any two channels |VOD|1 0 0 m V Common-mode AC voltage (pk) without VCM cap termination VCM_ac 50 mV Common-mode AC voltage (pk) with VCM cap termination VCM_ac 30 mV Max overshoot peak |VOD|V OD_ac 1.3 x |V OD|V Max overshoot Vdiff pk-pk V diff_pkpk 2.6 x |VOD|V Eye Height V eye 1.4 x VOD Single-ended output impedance Ro 35 50 70 Output impedance mismatch Ro 20 %
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 28 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Electrical Specifications Figure 16: Differential Output Voltage for Clock or Data Pairs Notes: 1. One UI is defined as the normalized mean ti me between one edge and the following edge of the clock. 2. Taken from 0V crossing point. 3. Also defined with a maximum loading capacitance of 10pF on any pin. The loading capacitance may also need to be less for higher bitrates so the rise and fall times do not exceed the maximum 0.3UI. 4. The absolute mean skew between the Clock lane and any Data Lane in the same PHY between any edges. 5. The absolute mean skew between any Clock in one PHY and any Data lane in any other PHY between any edges. 6. Differential skew is defined as the skew betwee n complementary outputs. It is measured as the absolute time between the two complementary edges at mean VCM point. Table 17: Rise and Fall Times Measurement Conditions: HiSPi Power Supply 0.4V, Max Freq 700 MHz Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Data Rate 1/UI 280 – 700 Mb/s Max setup time from transmitter TxPRE 0.3 – – UI 1 Max hold time from transmitter TxPost 0.3 – – UI Rise time (20% - 80%) RISE – 0.25UI – Fall time (20% - 80%) FALL 150ps 0.25 UI – Clock duty PLL_DUTY 45 50 55 % Bitrate Period t pw 1.43 3.57 ns 1 Eye Width t eye 0.3 UI 1, 2 Data Total jitter (pk pk)@1e-9 t totaljit 0.2 UI 1, 2 Clock Period Jitter (RMS) t ckjit 50 ps 2 Clock cycle to cycle jitter (RMS) t cyjit 100 ps 2 Clock to Data Skew t chskew -0.1 0.1 UI 1, 2 PHY-to-PHY Skew t |PHYskew| 2.1 UI 1, 5 Mean differential skew t DIFFSKEW –100 100 ps 6 0V Diff) VDIFFmax VDIFFmin Output Signal is 'Cp - Cn' or 'Dp - Dn'
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 30 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Power-On Reset and Standby Timing Power-On Reset and Standby Timing Power-Up Sequence The recommended power-up sequence for the AR0134 is shown in Figure 19. The avail- able power supplies (VDD_IO, VDD, VDD_SLVS, VDD_PLL, VAA, VAA_PIX) must have the separation specified below. 1. Turn on V DD_PLL power supply. 2. After 0–10 s, turn on VAA and VAA_PIX power supply. 3. After 0–10 s, turn on VDD_IO power supply. 4. After the last power supply is stable, enable EXTCLK. 5. If RESET_BAR is in a LOW state, hold RESET_BAR LOW for at least 1ms. If RESET_BAR is in a HIGH state, assert RESET_BAR for at least 1ms. 6. Wait 160000 EXTCLKs (for internal in itialization into software standby). 7. Configure PLL, output, and imag e settings to desired values. 8. Wait 1ms for the PLL to lock. 9. Set streaming mode (R0x301a[2] = 1). Figure 19: Power Up Notes: 1. Xtal settling time is component-de pendent, usually taking about 10 – 100 ms. 2. Hard reset time is the minimum time required after power rails are settled. In a circuit where hard reset is held down by RC circuit, then the RC time must include the all power rail settle time and Xtal settle time. Table 18: Power-Up Sequence Definition Symbol Minimum Typical Maximum Unit VDD_PLL to VAA/VAA_PIX t0 0 10 – s VAA/VAA_PIX to VDD_IO t1 0 10 – s VDD_IO to VDD t2 0 10 – s VDD to VDD_SLVS t3 0 10 – s Xtal settle time tx – 30 1 –m s Hard Reset t4 1 2 –– m s Internal Initialization t5 160000 – – EXTCLKs PLL Lock Time t6 1 – – ms VDD_PLL (2.8) VAA_PIX VAA (2.8) VDD_IO (1.8/2.8) VDD (1.8) VDD_SLVS (0.4) EXTCLK RESET_BAR tx t5 t6 Hard Reset Internal Initialization Software Standby PLL Lock Streaming
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 31 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Power-On Reset and Standby Timing 3. It is critical that V DD_PLL is not powered up after the other power supplies. It must be powered before or at least at the same time as the others. If the case happens that VDD_PLL is powered after other supplies then the sensor may have functionality issues and will experience high current draw on this supply. Power-Down Sequence The recommended power-down sequence for the AR0134 is shown in Figure 20. The available power supplies (VDD_IO, VDD, VDD_SLVS, VDD_PLL, VAA, VAA_PIX) must have the separation specified below. 1. Disable streaming if output is active by setting standby R0x301a[2] = 0 2. The soft standby state is re ached after the current row or frame, depending on config- uration, has ended. 3. Turn off V DD_SLVS. 4. Turn off V DD. 5. Turn off V DD_IO 6. Turn off V AA/VAA_PIX. 7. Turn off V DD_PLL. Figure 20: Power Down Table 19: Power-Down Sequence Definition Symbol Minimum Typical Maximum Unit VDD_SLVS to VDD t0 0 – – S VDD to VDD_IO t1 0 – – S VDD_IO to VAA/VAA_PIX t2 0 – – S VAA/VAA_PIX to VDD_PLL t3 0 – – S PwrDn until Next PwrUp Time t4 100 – – mS V DD_IO (1.8/2.8) t 0 EXTCLK VDD_SLVS (0.4) VDD (1.8) VAA_PIX VAA (2.8) VDD_PLL (2.8) Power Down until next Power up cycle
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 32 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Power-On Reset and Standby Timing Note: t4 is required between power down an d next power up time; all decoupling caps from regulators must be completely discharged. Standby Sequence Figures 21 and 22 show timing diagrams for entering and exiting standby. Delays are shown indicating the last valid register write prior to entering standby as well as the first valid write upon exiting standby. Also shown is timing if the EXTCLK is to be disabled during standby. Figure 21: Enter Standby Timing Figure 22: Exit Standby Timing EXTCLK STA N D BY FV
50 E XTC L Ks
R egist er Writ es Not ValidRe g i st e rW r i t e s V a l i dSD A TA
750 E XTC L Ks
10 E XTC L Ks
R egis ter Writes Not Valid R egis ter Writes ValidSD A TA
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 33 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Power-On Reset and Standby Timing Figure 23: Quantum Efficiency – Monochrome Sensor (Typical)
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 34 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Power-On Reset and Standby Timing Figure 24: Quantum Efficien cy – Color Sensor (Typical)
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 35 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Power-On Reset and Standby Timing Table 20: Chief Ray Angle - 25deg Mono Image Height CRA (%) (mm) (deg) 00 0 5 0.150 1.35 10 0.300 2.70 15 0.450 4.04 20 0.600 5.39 25 0.750 6.73 30 0.900 8.06 35 1.050 9.39 40 1.200 10.71 45 1.350 12.02 50 1.500 13.33 55 1.650 14.62 60 1.800 15.90 65 1.950 17.16 70 2.100 18.41 75 2.250 19.64 80 2.400 20.85 85 2.550 22.05 90 2.700 23.22 95 2.850 24.38 100 3000 25.51 0 1 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 CRA (deg) I H i ht (%)
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 36 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Package Dimensions Package Dimensions Figure 25: 63-Ball iBGA Package Outline Drawing Notes: 1. Dimensions in mm. Dimens ions in () are for reference only. Encapsulant: Epoxy. Substrate material: Plastic laminate 0.25 thickness. Lid material: Borosilicate glass 0.4 ± 0.04 thickness. Refractive index at 20C = 1.5255 @ 546nm and 1.5231 @ 588nm. Double side AR Coating: 530-570nm R< 1%; 420-700nm R < 2%. Image sensor die: 0.2mm thickness. Solder ball material: SAC305 (95% Sn, 3% Ag, 0.5% Cu). Dimensions apply to solder balls post reflow. Pre-flow ball is0.5 on a Ø0.4 SMD ball pad. Maximum rotation of optical area relative to package edges: 1°. Maximum tilt of optical area relative to substrate plane : 25 m. Maximum tilt of cover glass relative to optical area plane : 50 m. IBGA63 9x9 CASE 503AG ISSUE O DATE 30 DEC 2014 D E
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 37 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016. AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor Package Dimensions Figure 26: 48-pin iLCC Package Drawing Notes: 1. Dimensions in mm. Dimens ions in () are for reference only. Encapsulant: Epoxy. Substrate material: Plastic laminate 0.5 thickness. Lid material: Borosilicate glass 0.4 ± 0.04 thickness. Refractive index at 20C = 1.5255 @ 546nm and 1.5231 @ 588nm. Double side AR Coating: 530-570nm R< 1%; 420-700nm R < 2%. Lead finish: Gold plating, 0.5 microns minimum thickness. Image sensor die: 0.2mm thickness. Maximum rotation of optical area relative to package edges: 1°. Maximum tilt of optical area relative to substrate plane : 25 m. Maximum tilt of cover glass relative to optical area plane : 50 m. ILCC48 10x10 CASE 847AE ISSUE O DATE 30 DEC 2014 D E
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