APSDM004GA2AN-CTM1 APACER | Alldatasheet
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SDM5A-M 7P/180D Low Profile Product Specifications (Toshiba 15nm) February 25, 2016 Version 1.2 Apacer Technology Inc. Tel: +886-2-2267-8000 Fax: +886-2-2267-2261 www.apacer.com
© 2016 Apacer Technology Inc. Rev. 1.2 Features: Standard Serial ATA 3.1 Revision – SATA 6.0 Gbps interface – ATA-8 command set – Backward compatible with SATA 1.5/3.0 Gbps Capacity – Standard type: 4, 8, 16, 32 GB – High-Speed type: 32, 64 GB (cable-less type only) Performance* – Burst read/write: 600 MB/sec Standard Type: – Sustained read: up to 125 MB/sec – Sustained write: up to 40 MB/sec High-Speed Type: – Sustained read: up to 435 MB/sec – Sustained write: up to 80 MB/sec Flash Management – Built-in hardware ECC – Static/dynamic wear-leveling – Flash bad-block management – Power failure management – ATA secure erase – TRIM NAND Flash Type: MLC MTBF: >1,000,000 hours Temperature Range – Operating: Standard: 0°C to 70°C Extended: -40°C to 85°C – Storage: -40°C to 100°C Supply Voltage – 5.0 V ± 5% Power Consumption* Standard Type: – Active mode: 160 mA – Idle mode: 80 mA High-Speed Type: – Active mode: 225 mA – Idle mode: 70 mA Connector Type – 7-pin SATA signal connector – Power segment options: 2 metal pins on each side of SATA connector or power cable connector Form Factor – SATA Disk Module: 7-pin/180 degree – Dimensions (without housing): – Dimensions (with housing): 32.50x29.40x8.53, unit: ㎜ – Shock:1,500 G – Vibration: 15 G RoHS Recast Compliant – Complies with 2011/65/EU standard *Varies from capacities. The values for performances and power consumptions presented are typical and may vary depending on flash configurations or platform settings. The term idle refers to the standby state of the device. Standard type *High-speed type ****Non-operating
© 2016 Apacer Technology Inc. Rev. 1.2 Table of Contents
© 2016 Apacer Technology Inc. Rev. 1.2 1. General Descriptions Apacer’s SDM5A-M (SATA Disk Module 5A - M) is our next generation disk-on-module (DOM) series that offers elevated speed boost and higher error correction capabilities. Built with SATA 6 Gb/s interface, SDM5A-M delivers exceptional performance in data transfer. With its SATA interface compliance and compact size, this high -speed disk module defines an idea l balance of performance, capacities, reliability and cost. SDM5A-M comes in moderate capac ities that are suitable to boot industrial applications and light operating systems for specific operations, while with some extra memory spa ce for data storage. The architectural nature of SATA disk module provides higher resistance to external environmental influences and better flexibility for motherboard space. Regarding data reliability, SDM5A-M is built in with powerful ECC engine that can correct up to 40 -bit per 1KB data. In addition, the controller unit of this DOM device supports wear -leveling, SMART and power failure management for data integrity. Wit its trustable reliability, performance and cost effectiveness, Apacer’s SDM5A-M is definitely the ideal sto rage or cache solution for embedded and industrial computers, servers and thin clients. 2. Pin Assignments 7P/180D w/o Housing Signal Pin 1 Power Pin1 (Vcc) Power cable connector (optional)
© 2016 Apacer Technology Inc. Rev. 1.2 Table 2-1 Signal Segment Pin Type Description S1 GND S2 RxP + Differential Receive Signal S3 RxN - Differential Receive Signal S4 GND S5 TxN - Differential Transmit Signal S6 TxP + Differential Transmit Signal S7 GND Table 2-2 Power Segment Pin Signal/Description P1 VCC (5V) P2 GND 7P/180D W/ Housing Power cable connector (optional)
© 2016 Apacer Technology Inc. Rev. 1.2 3. Product Specifications
3.1 Capacity
Capacity specifications of SDM5A-M are available as shown in Table 3-1. It lists the specific capacity and the default numbers of heads, sectors and cylinders for each product line. Table 3-1 Capacity Specifications Capacity Total bytes* Cylinders Heads Sectors Max LBA
4 GB 4,011,614,208 7,773 16 63 7,835,184
8 GB 8,012,390,400 15,525 16 63 15,649,200
16 GB 16,013,942,784 16,383 16 63 31,277,232
32 GB 32,017,047,552 16,383 16 63 62,533,296
64 GB 64,023,257,088 16,383 16 63 125,045,424
*Display of total bytes varies from file systems, which means not all of the bytes can be used for storage. **Notes: 1 GB = 1,000,000,000 bytes; 1 sector = 512 bytes. LBA count addressed in the table above indicates total user storage capacity and will remain the same throughout the lifespan of the device. However, the total usable capacity of the SSD is most likely to be less than the total physical capacity because a small portion of the capacity is reserved for device maintenance usages.
3.2 Performance
Performance of SDM5A-M is listed below in Table 3-2 and Table 3-3. Table 3-2 Performance (Standard) Capacity Performance
4 GB 8 GB 16 GB 32 GB
Sustained read (MB/s) 105 105 105 125 Sustained write (MB/s) 20 24 21 40 Note: Results may differ from various flash configurations or host system setting. Table 3-3 Performance (High-Speed) Capacity Performance
32 GB 64 GB
Sustained read (MB/s) 345 435 Sustained write (MB/s) 45 80 Note: Results may differ from various flash configurations or host system setting.
© 2016 Apacer Technology Inc. Rev. 1.2
3.3 Environmental Specifications
Environmental specifications of SDM5A-M product follow MIL-STD-810 standards as shown in Table 3-4. Table 3-4 Environmental Specifications Item Specifications Operating temp. 0°C to 70°C (Standard); -40°C to 85°C (Extended) Non-operating temp. -40°C to 100°C Operating vibration 20~2,000(Hz), 7.69 (Grms), random wave, X, Y, Z axis Non-operating vibration 10~2,000(Hz), 15(G), sine wave, X, Y, Z axis Operating shock 50(G), 11(ms), half-sine wave Non-operating shock 1,500(G), 0.5(ms), half-sine wave
3.4 Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF)
Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) is predicted based on reliability data for the individual components in SDM5A-M. The prediction result for SDM5A-M is more than 1,000,000 hours. Notes about the MTBF: The MTBF is predicated and ca lculated based on “Telcordia Technologies Special Report, SR -332, Issue 2” method.
3.5 Certification and Compliance
SDM5A-M complies with the following standards: CE FCC RoHS Recast MIL-STD-810
© 2016 Apacer Technology Inc. Rev. 1.2 4. Flash Management
4.1 Error Correction/Detection
SDM5A-M implements a hardware ECC scheme, based on the BCH algorithm. It can detect and correct up to 40-bit error in 1K bytes.
4.2 Bad Block Management
Current production technology is unable to guarantee total reliability of NAND flash memory array. When a flash memory device leaves factory, it comes with a minimal number of initial bad blocks during production or out-of-factory as there is no currently known technology that produce flash chips free of bad blocks. In addition, bad blocks may develop during progra m/erase cycles. When host performs program/erase command on a block, bad block may appear in Status Register. Since bad blocks are inevitable, the solution is to keep them in control. Apacer flash devices are programmed with ECC, block those blocks will be transferred to free blocks and error will be corrected by designated algorithms.
4.3 Wear Leveling
Flash memory devices differ from Hard Disk Drives (HDDs) in terms of how blocks are utilized. For HDDs, when a change is made to stored data, like erase or update, the controller mechanism on HDDs will perform overwrites on blocks. Unlike HDDs, flash blocks cannot be overwritten and each P/E cycle wears down the lifespan of blocks gradually. Repeatedly program/erase cycles performed on the same memory cells will eventually cause some blocks to age faster than others. This would bring flash storages to their end of service term sooner. Wear leveling is an impor tant mechanism that level out the wearing of blocks so that the wearing -down of blocks can be almost evenly distributed. This will increase the lifespan of SSDs. Commonly used wear leveling types are Static and Dynamic.
4.4 Power Failure Management
Power Failure Managemen t p lays a crucial role when experiencing unstable power supply. Power disruption may occur when users are storing data into the SSD. In this urgent situation, the controller would run multiple write -to-flash cycles to store the metadata fo r later block rebuilding. This urgent operation requires about several milliseconds to get it done. At the next power up, the firmware will perform a status tracking to retrieve the mapping table and resume previously programmed NAND blocks to check if there is any incompleteness of transmission.
4.5 ATA Secure Erase
ATA Secure Erase is an ATA disk purging command currently embedded in most of the storage drives. Defined in ATA specifications, (ATA) Secure Erase is part of Security Feature Set that allows s torage drives to erase all user data areas. The erase process usually runs on the firmware level as most of the ATA-based storage media currently in the market are built -in with this command. ATA Secure Erase can securely wipe out the user data in the drive and protects it from malicious attack.
© 2016 Apacer Technology Inc. Rev. 1.2
4.6 TRIM
TRIM, though in capital letters usually, is a memory computation command rather than an abbreviation. It is mainly a SATA command that enables the operating system to inform the SSD (Solid State Drive) which blocks of previously stored data are no longer valid, due to erases by the host or operating system, such as file deletions or disk formatting. Once notified, SSD will begin the discard of the invalid LBAs and retain more space for itself, in fact, the discarded is no longer recoverable. When an LBA is replaced by the operating system, as with overwrite of a file, the SSD is informed that the originally occupied LBA is determined as no longer in use or invalid. The SSD will not save those blocks in garba ge collected sectors. Noticeably, a file deletion command by host or operating system never actually erases the actual content s, rather, just the file is marked as deleted. This issue is even specifically noticeable for flash based memory devices, such as SSDs. In fact, an SSD will keep garbage collecting the invalid, previously occupied LBAs, if it is not informed that these LBAs can be erased. T hus, the SSD would experience a significant performance downfall.
4.7 SATA Power Management
By complying with SA TA 6.0 Gb/s specifications, the SSD supports the following SATA power saving modes: ACTIVE: PHY ready, full power, Tx & Rx operational PARTIAL: Reduces power, resumes in under 10 µs (microseconds) SLUMBER: Reduces power, resumes in under 10 ms (milliseconds) HIPM: Host-Initiated Power Management DIPM: Device-Initiated Power Management AUTO-SLUMBER: Automatic transition from partial to slumber. Note: the behaviors of power management features would depend on host/device settings.
© 2016 Apacer Technology Inc. Rev. 1.2 5. Software Interface
5.1 Command Set
E5h Check Power Mode F3h Security Erase Prepare 06h Data Set Management F4h Security Erase Unit 90h Execute Device Diagnostic F5h Security Freeze Lock E7h Flush Cache F1h Security Set Password EAh Flush Cache EXT F2h Security Unlock ECh Identify Device 70h Seek E3h Idle EFh Set Features E1h Idle Immediate C6h Set Multiple Mode 91h Initialize Device Parameters E6h Sleep C8h Read DMA B0h SMART 25h Read DMA EXT E2h Standby C4h Read Multiple E0h Standby Immediate 29h Read Multiple EXT CAh Write DMA 20h Read Sector 35h Write DMA EXT 24h Read Sector EXT C5h Write Multiple 40h Read Verify Sectors 39h Write Multiple EXT 42h Read Verify Sectors EXT 30h Write Sector 10h Recalibrate 34h Write Sector EXT F6h Security Disable Password system that provi des indicators of drive health as well as potential disk problems . It serves as a warning for users from unscheduled downtime by monitoring and displaying critical drive information. Ideally, this future product development reference. Apacer devices use the standard SMART command B0h to read data out from the drive to activate our include initial bad block count, total later bad block count, maximum erase count, average erase count, the disk status to the host before the device reaches in critical condition. Note: attribute IDs may vary from product models due to various solution design and supporting capabilities.
© 2016 Apacer Technology Inc. Rev. 1.2 information of drive status and to predict potential drive failures. Users can take advantage of the following commands/subcommands to monitor the health of the drive. Code SMART Subcommand D0h READ DATA D1h READ ATTRIBUTE THRESHOLDS D2h Enable/Disable Attribute Autosave D4h Execute Off-line Immediate D5h Read Log (optional) D6h Write Log (optional) D8h Enable Operations D9h Disable operations DAh Return Status General SMART attribute structure Byte Description
0 ID (Hex)
1 – 2 Status flag
3 Value
4 Worst
5*-11 Raw Data *Byte 5: LSB SMART attribute ID list ID (Hex) Attribute Name Note 9 (0x09) Power-on hours General 12 (0x0C) Power cycle count General 163 (0xA3) Max. erase count General 164 (0xA4) Avg. erase count General 166 (0xA6) Total later bad block count General 167 (0xA7) SSD Protect Mode 0: R/W, 3: Read Only 168 (0xA8) SATA PHY Error Count Command Fail Count 175 (0xAF) Bad Cluster Table Count ECC Fail Count 192 (0xC0) Unexpected Power Loss Count ATA Standby Command 194 (0xC2) Temperature PCB Temperature 241 (0xF1) Total sectors of write LBA
© 2016 Apacer Technology Inc. Rev. 1.2 6. Electrical Specifications Caution: Absolute Maximum Stress Ratings – Applied conditions greater than those listed under “Absolute Maximum Stress Ratings” may cause permanent dama ge to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these conditions or conditions greater than those defined in the operational sections of this data sheet is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum stress rating conditions may affect device reliability. Table 6-1 Operating Range Items Range Supply Voltage 5V ± 5% (4.75-5.25V) Table 6-2 Typical Power Consumption (Standard) Capacity Modes Active (mA) 150 155 145 160 Idle (mA) 80 80 65 65 Note: Results may differ from various flash configurations or host system setting. Table 6-3 Typical Power Consumption (High-Speed) Capacity Modes Active (mA) 195 225 Idle (mA) 65 70 Note: Results may differ from various flash configurations or host system setting.
© 2016 Apacer Technology Inc. Rev. 1.2 7. Physical Characteristics
7.1 Standard
7.1.1 W/O Housing
Unit: ㎜ Tolerance: ± 0.25 For external power cable connection: this feature is available as an option for Standard Type.
© 2016 Apacer Technology Inc. Rev. 1.2
7.1.2 W/ Housing
Unit: ㎜ Tolerance: ± 0.25 For external power cable connection: this feature is available as an option for Standard Type.
© 2016 Apacer Technology Inc. Rev. 1.2
7.2 High-speed
Please be noted that High-speed type comes in only power cable-less form.
7.2.1 W/O Housing
Unit: ㎜ Tolerance: ± 0.25
© 2016 Apacer Technology Inc. Rev. 1.2
7.2.2 W/ Housing
Unit: ㎜ Tolerance: ± 0.25
© 2016 Apacer Technology Inc. Rev. 1.2 8. Product Ordering Information
8.1 Product Code Designations
AP SDM x x x G X 2 A N – C TM1 X X Capacity 004G = 4GB 008G = 8GB 016G = 16GB 032G = 32GB 064G = 64GB Serial ATA Flash Module Apacer Product Code Solution Version Form Factor A= 7P180D without housing B= 7P180D with housing Flash Type FW Version Temperature Range Blank: Standard temp. W: Extended temp. A: Standard N: Standard Cable Type C: Cable-less type Blank: Power cable type
© 2016 Apacer Technology Inc. Rev. 1.2
8.2 Valid Combinations
A. Standard Type
8.2.1 Without Housing
Capacity Standard Temp. Extended Temp. 4GB 8GB 16GB 32GB APSDM004GA2AN-CTM1 APSDM008GA2AN-CTM1 APSDM016GA2AN-CTM1 APSDM032GA2AN-CTM1 APSDM008GA2AN-CTM1W APSDM016GA2AN-CTM1W APSDM032GA2AN-CTM1W
8.2.2 With Housing
Capacity Standard Temp. Extended Temp. 4GB 8GB 16GB 32GB APSDM004GB2AN-CTM1 APSDM008GB2AN-CTM1 APSDM016GB2AN-CTM1 APSDM032GB2AN-CTM1 APSDM008GB2AN-CTM1W APSDM016GB2AN-CTM1W APSDM032GB2AN-CTM1W
8.2.3 With Housing (Cable-less)
Capacity Standard Temp. Extended Temp. 4GB 8GB 16GB 32GB APSDM004GB2AN-CTM1C APSDM008GB2AN-CTM1C APSDM016GB2AN-CTM1C APSDM032GB2AN-CTM1C APSDM008GB2AN-CTM1WC APSDM016GB2AN-CTM1WC APSDM032GB2AN-CTM1WC B. High-Speed Type (Cable-less only)
8.2.4 Without Housing
Capacity Standard Temp. Extended Temp. 32GB APSDM032GA2AN-CTM1GC APSDM032GA2AN-CTM1GCW 64GB APSDM064GA2AN-CTM1GC APSDM064GA2AN-CTM1GCW
8.2.5 With Housing
Capacity Standard Temp. Extended Temp. 32GB APSDM032GB2AN-CTM1GC APSDM032GB2AN-CTM1GCW 64GB APSDM064GB2AN-CTM1GC APSDM064GB2AN-CTM1GCW Note: Valid combinations are those products in mass production or will be in mass production. Consult your Apacer sales representative to confirm availability of valid combinations and to determine availability of new combinations.
© 2016 Apacer Technology Inc. Rev. 1.2
Revision History
Revision Date Description Remark 1.0 1/7/2016 Official release 1.1 2/22/2016 Added high-speed type model 1.2 2/25/2016 Revised product ordering information
© 2016 Apacer Technology Inc. Rev. 1.2 Global Presence Taiwan (Headquarters) Apacer Technology Inc.. 1F., No.32, Zhongcheng Rd., Tucheng Dist., New Taipei City 236, Taiwan R.O.C. Tel: 886-2-2267-8000 Fax: 886-2-2267-2261 amtsales@apacer.com U.S.A. Apacer Memory America, Inc. 46732 Lakeview Blvd., Fremont, CA 94538 Tel: 1-408-518-8699 Fax: 1-510-249-9568 sa@apacerus.com Japan Apacer Technology Corp. 5F, Matsura Bldg., Shiba, Minato-Ku Tokyo, 105-0014, Japan Tel: 81-3-5419-2668 Fax: 81-3-5419-0018 jpservices@apacer.com Europe Apacer Technology B.V. Science Park Eindhoven 5051 5692 EB Son, The Netherlands Tel: 31-40-267-0000 Fax: 31-40-267-0000#6199 sales@apacer.nl China Apacer Electronic (Shanghai) Co., Ltd Room D, 22/FL, No.2, Lane 600, JieyunPlaza, Tianshan RD, Shanghai, 200051, China Tel: 86-21-6228-9939 Fax: 86-21-6228-9936 sales@apacer.com.cn India Apacer Technologies Pvt Ltd, Unit No.201, “Brigade Corner”, 7th Block Jayanagar, Yediyur Circle, Bangalore – 560082, India Tel: 91-80-4152-9061 Fax: 91-80-4170-0215 sales_india@apacer.com