AMS3102_1 ADMOS | Alldatasheet
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Advanced Monolithic Systems, Inc. www.advanced-monolithic.com Phone (925) 443-0722 Fax (925) 443-0723 Advanced AMS3102 Monolithic 300mA LOW DROPOUT VOLTAGE REGULATOR Systems RoHS compliant FEATURES APPLICATIONS
- Fixed and Adjustable Versions Available • Cellular Telephones
- Output Current in excess of 300mA • Portable Consumer Equipment
- Very Low Quiescent Current • Portable (Notebook) Computers
- Reverse Battery Protection • Battery Powered Systems
- Input-output Differential less than 0.6V • Portable Instrumentation
- Short Circuit Protection • Radio Control Systems
- Internal Thermal Overload Protection • CD/DVD drives
- Load Dump Protection
- Overvoltage Protection
- Mirror Image Insertion Protection
- ON/OFF Pin
- External PNP Drive GENERAL DESCRIPTION The AMS3102 series consists of positive fi xed and adjustable voltage regulators ideally suited for use in battery-powered systems. These devices feature very low quiescent current of 0.3mA or less when supplying 10mA loads. This unique characteristic and the extremely low input-output differential required for proper regulation (0.25V for output currents of 100mA) make the AMS3102 ideal to use for standby power systems. Internal circuitry of AMS3102 is protected from input fault conditions caused by reverse battery in stallation or input voltages that exceed maximum rated input voltage. During line transients, such as load dum p (40V) when the input voltage to the regulator can momentarily exceed the speci fied maximum operating voltage, the regul ator will automatically shut down to protect both internal circuits and the lo ad. The AMS3102 series also includes intern al current limiting, thermal shutdown, and is able to withstand temporary power-up with mirror-image insertion. The AMS3102 is offered in the 3-pin TO-92 package, SOT-89, 3 lead SOT-23, 5 lead SOT-23 and 8 lead SOIC packages. The device is provided with On/Off pin in SOT-23 5L and in 8 lead SOIC package.
ORDERING INFORMATION
OUTPUT PACKAGE TYPE TEMP. VOLTAGE TO-92 SOT-89 3L SOT-23 5L SOT-23 SO-8 RANGE FIXED AMS3102AN-X AMS3102AL-X AMS3102AM-X AMS3102AM1-X AMS3102AS-X IND AMS3102N-X AMS3102L-X AMS3102M-X AMS3102M1-X AMS3102S-X IND AMS3102ALR-X AMS3102LR-X ADJ. AMS3102CM1 AMS3102CS IND R = Reverse pin-out option
Advanced Monolithic Systems, Inc. www.advanced-monolithic.com Phone (925) 443-0722 Fax (925) 443-0723 AMS3102 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Note 1) Input Voltage Maximum Junction Temperature +125°C Operating 21V Storage Temperature -65°C to +150°C Overvoltage Protection 24V to 40V Lead Temperature (Soldering 25 sec) 265°C Internal Power Dissipation (Note 4) Internally Limited ESD 2000V
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Electrical Characteristics at VIN =VO +1V, IO =10mA, TJ=25°C, C2 = 22µF unless otherwise specified. PARAMETER CONDITIONS AMS3102A-X Min. Typ. Max. AMS3102-X Min. Typ. Max. Units Fixed Output Voltage Versions Output Voltage Tolerance -1.0 +1.0 -3.0 +3.0 % (VIN+1V) ≤V IN ≤21V, IO=100 mA -40°C ≤T J ≤125°C Line Regulation (VIN+1V) ≤V IN ≤ 15V 9V ≤V IN ≤ 21V mV mV Load Regulation 5mA ≤I O ≤ 100 mA 5mA ≤10 ≤ 200 mA mV mV Dropout Voltage I O = 100 mA I O = 200 mA 0.25 0.5 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.6 mV mV Quiescent Current I O ≤ 10 mA, I O = 100 mA I O ≤ 200 mA (Note 5) 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.5 mA mA mA Output Noise Voltage 10Hz-100kHz, COUT = 100µF 500 500 µV rms Output Impedance 100mADC and 10mArms,100Hz=10kHz 200 200 mΩ Ripple Rejection fO =120Hz 55 80 80 dB Maximum Operational Input Voltage 21 22 21 22 V Maximum Line Transient RL = 500Ω, VO ≤ 5.5V T = 1ms, τ ≤100ms 35 40 35 40 V Reverse Polarity Input Voltage, D/C -35 -40 -35 -40 V Reverse Polarity Input Voltage, Transient RL = 500Ω, T = 1ms, τ ≤100ms -35 -40 -35 -40 V
Electrical Characteristics at VIN =6V, VOUT =3V IO =10mA, TJ=25°C, R1 =27k, C2 = 2µF unless otherwise specified. PARAMETER CONDITIONS (Note 2) Min. AMS3102C Typ. Max. Units Adjustable Version Reference Voltage 1.210 1.235 1.26 V IO ≤ 100 mA, -40°C ≤T J ≤ 125°C, R1=27k, Measured from VOUT to Adjust Pin 1.20 1.235 1.270 V Output Voltage Range 2 20 V Line Regulation VOUT + 1V ≤V IN ≤ 21V .02 1.5 mV/V Load Regulation 5mA ≤I O ≤ 100 mA 5mA ≤I O ≤ 200 mA 0.3 Dropout Voltage I O ≤ 10 mA I O = 100 mA I O = 200 mA (Note 5) 0.05 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.6 V V V Quiescent Current I O = 10 mA I O = 100 mA During Shutdown RL = 500Ω 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 mA mA mA Output Noise Voltage 10Hz-100kHz 100 µVrms/V Output Impedance 100mADC and 10mArms,100Hz=10kHz 40 200 mΩ Long Term Stability T =1000hr 0.4 %/1000hr Ripple Rejection fO = 120Hz 0.02 dB Maximum Operational Input Voltage 21 22 V Maximum Line Transient IO = 10mA, Reference Voltage ≤ 1.5V T = 1ms, τ ≤100ms 35 40 V Reverse Polarity Input Voltage, D/C RL = 500Ω, VO ≥ -0.3V -35 -40 V Reverse Polarity Input Voltage, Transient RL = 500Ω, T = 1ms, τ ≤100ms -35 -40 V On/Off Threshold Voltage On Off VO = 3V 2.5 1.8 2.0 1.5 V V On/Off Threshold Current VOFF = 2.4V 35 60 µA Note 1: Absolute M aximum Ratings ar e lim its bey ond which dam age to the device m ay occur . For guar anteed per formance lim its and associat ed test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics tables. Note 2: To ensure constant junction temperature, low duty cycle pulse testing is used. Note 3: Limits appearing in boldface type apply over the entire junction temperature range for operation. Limits appearing in normal type apply for TA = TJ = 25°C. Note 4: The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of the maximum junction temperature TJ(MAX), the junction-to ambient thermal resistance θJ-A and the ambient temperature TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any ambient temperature is calculated using: A-J AJ T-(MAX)TP(MAX) θ= Where the value of the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance are as follows: 195°C/W for the TO-92 (N) package, 110°C/W for SOT-89 (L), 220°C/W for 5 lead SOT-23 (M1) and 160°C/W for the molded plastic SO-8 (S). Note 5: Dropout Voltage is defined as the input to output differential at which the output voltage drops 100mV below its nominal value measured at 1V differential. Advanced Monolithic Systems, Inc. www.advanced-monolithic.com Phone (925) 443-0722 Fax (925) 443-0723
Plastic Package (N) SOT-89 (L) SOT-89 (L) R = Reverse pin-out OUTPUT INPUT GND 12 3 OUTPUTGNDINPUT 12 3 INPUTGNDOUTPUT Bottom View Top View Top View
3 Lead SOT-23
(M)
5 Lead SOT-23
(M1) 8L SOIC SO-Package (S) INPUT OUTPUT GND INPUT OUTPUT ON/OFF ADJ / N/C GROUND 3 4 ON/OFF N/C OUTPUT ADJ N/C INPUT GROUND GROUND GROUNDGROUND Top View Top View Top View TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 6.0 Low Voltage Behavior 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) AMS3102-3.3 IO = 100mA 04 0 80 0.6 0.4 0.2 Dropout Voltage 120 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (° C) INPUT OUTPUT DIFFERENTIAL (V) 0.1 0.5 0.3 IO = 100mA 0 150 0.6 0.4 0.2 Dropout Voltage 300 OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) INPUT OUTPUT DIFFERENTIAL (V) 0.1 0.5 0.3 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) IO = 150mA IO = 200mA 200 25010050 Advanced Monolithic Systems, Inc. www.advanced-monolithic.com Phone (925) 443-0722 Fax (925) 443-0723
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Continued) 01 0 20 600 400 200 Peak Output Current INPUT VOLTAGE (V) OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) 100 500 300 TJ= 25°C -40 40 80 120 QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA) Quiescent Current TEMPERATURE (° C) 0 100 200 Quiescent Current 300 OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA)2 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) Output at Voltage Extremes OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)0 ~~ ~~ VIN = 6V 20 IO = 50mA IO = 0mA AMS3102-3.3 RL=500mΩ 50 150 250 350 -2.5 2.5 5.0 17.5 01 2 4 5 6 7 8 10 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) Quiescent Current QUIESCENT CURRENT (µA) 7.5 12.5 IO= 100mA 1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M FREQUENCY (Hz) Ripple Rejection RIPPLE REJECTION (dB)50 C2 = 100µF ALUM IO= 10mA C2 = 100µF TANTALUM 3.3V OUTPUT IO = 100mA IO = 200mA FREQUENCY (Hz) OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (Ω) 0.01 Output Impedance 10k 1M1 100 0.1 Operation During Load Dump TIME (ms) OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) τ =150 ms -100 0 100 200 300 400 500 CO= 100µF 1.20 1.30 Reference Voltage 1.12 1.14 1.16 1.18 1.22 1.24 1.26 1.28 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) REFERENCE VOLTAGE (V) 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 240 1.10 AMS3102C ADJUSTABLE INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 1k10 100k RL= 500Ω IO = 10mA Advanced Monolithic Systems, Inc. www.advanced-monolithic.com Phone (925) 443-0722 Fax (925) 443-0723
Dropout Voltage: The input-output voltage differential at which the circuit stops to regulate against further reduction in input voltage. Measured when the output voltage has dropped 100mV from the nominal voltage obtained at 1V input, dropout voltage is dependent upon load current and junction temperature. Input Voltage: The DC voltage applied to the input terminal with respect to ground. Input-Output Di fferential: The voltage difference between the unregulated input voltage and the regulated output voltage for which the regulator will regulate. Line Regulation: The change in output voltage for a change in the input voltage. The line regulation is measured under conditions of low dissipation or by using lo w duty cy cle pulse testing such that the average chip temperature is not significantly affected. Load Regulation: The change in output voltage for a change in load current at constant chip temperature. Long term stability : Output voltage stability under accelerated life-test conditions after 1000 hour s with maximum rated voltage and junction temperature. Output Noise Voltage : The rms AC voltage at the output, with constant load and no input ripple, measured over a specified frequency range. Quiescent Cu rrent: That part of the positive input current that does not contribute to the positive load current. The regulator ground lead current. Ripple Rej ection: The ratio of the peak-to –peak input ripple voltage to the peak-to-peak output ripple voltage at specified frequency. Temperature Stability of VO: The percentage change in output voltage for a thermal variation from room tem perature to either temperature extreme. External capacitor The AMS3102 series require an output capacitor of 2.2 µF or greater to ensure device stability . Without the capacitor the device may oscillate. Most type of tantalum or electroly tic capacitor can be us ed in the applications. A critical characteris tic of the capacitors is an ES R value of 5 Ω or less and a resonant frequency above 500kHz. The value of this capacitor can be increased without limits. For higher loads, the value of the capacitor should be increased, specially when the output voltage is set for 2.5V or less. The AMS3102 lowest fixed output voltage value is 2.0V. Typical application circuit (adjustable output) ADJ + AMS3102 ADJUSTABLE GND 22µF 10µF OUT OFF ON ON/OFF R1 28k VOUT VIN 100k Minimum Load In circuits using the fixed output voltage versions, minimum load is not required. For circuits usi ng the adjus table device, the value of R1 and R2 should be chosen such, that a current of approximately 40 µA flows through the network. The reference voltage (1.235V) is measured between the adjust pin and V OUT. The output voltage can be set by the two resistors R1 and R2 using the following equation: ⎛ += R1 R2R1VV REFO The value of R1 is recommended to be between 25k Ω to 30 k Ω, and the value of R2 will set the output voltage. Advanced Monolithic Systems, Inc. www.advanced-monolithic.com Phone (925) 443-0722 Fax (925) 443-0723
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted. 3L TO-92 PLASTIC PACKAGE (N) 0.140±0.010 (3.556±0.127) 0.060±0.010 (1.524±0.254) 0.015±0.002 (1.270±0.127) 0.060±0.005 (1.524±0.127) DIA 0.180±0.005 (4.572±0.127) 0.180±0.005 (4.572±0.127) 0.050 (1.270) MAX 0.500 (12.70) MIN UNCONTROLLED LEAD DIMENSIONS 10° NOM5° NOM N (TO-92 ) AMS DRW# 042391 0.90 (2.286) NOM
5 LEAD SOT-23 PLASTIC PACKAGE (M1)
0.059-0.070 (1.50-1.75) 0.014-0.020 (0.350-0.50) 0.110-0.120 (2.794-3.048) 0.102-0.118 (2.60-3.00) 0.037 (0.95) TYP 0.075 (1.90) TYP 0.018-0.024 (0.457-0.610) 10° NOM 0.0035-0.0080 (0.090-0.20) (SOT-23-5 ) AMS DRW# 051001 0.036-0.051 (0.090-1.30) 0.003 (0.150) MAX 0.018-0.024 (0.457-0.610) 10° NOM Advanced Monolithic Systems, Inc. www.advanced-monolithic.com Phone (925) 443-0722 Fax (925) 443-0723
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued). SOT-89 PLASTIC PACKAGE (L) 0.090-0.102 (2.29-2.60) 0.173-0.181 (4.40-4.60) 0.064-0.072 (1.62-1.83) 0.155-0.167 (3.94-4.25) 0.059 (1.50) BSC 0.035-0.047 (0.89-1.20) L (SOT-89 ) AMS DRW# 042392 0.118 (3.00) BSC 0.014-0.019 (0.36-0.48) 0.017-0.022 (0.44-0.56) 0.084-0.090 (2.13-2.29) 0.055-0.063 (1.40-1.60) 0.014-0.017 (0.35-0.44)
8 LEAD SOIC PLASTIC PACKAGE (S)
0°-8° TYP 0.010-0.020 (0.254-0.508) S (SO-8 ) AMS DRW# 042293 x 45° 0.016-0.050 (0.406-1.270) 0.008-0.010 (0.203-0.254) 0.004-0.010 (0.101-0.254) 0.014-0.019 (0.355-0.483) 0.053-0.069 (1.346-1.752) 0.050 (1.270) TYP 0.150-0.157** (3.810-3.988) 0.228-0.244 (5.791-6.197) 0.189-0.197* (4.801-5.004) *DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.006" (0.152mm) PER SIDE **DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH. INTERLEAD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.010" (0.254mm) PER SIDE 12 3 4 87 6 5 Advanced Monolithic Systems, Inc. www.advanced-monolithic.com Phone (925) 443-0722 Fax (925) 443-0723