AL8116

Document overview

  • Manufacturer or author: Diodes Incorporated
  • PDF pages: 13

Technical content

Features

 Wide VCC Operating Range 10V to 56V  Low Operation Current (Typical 600μA)  Precision Dimmer Type with  Voltage Potential: 0/1V to 10V  PWM Dimming: 0.2k to 10kHz  Potentiometer: 0 to 100k  Adjustable Bias Current Source of DIM Pin  Accurate Output Duty Cycle Tolerance ±2.5%  Adjustable Minimum Output PWM Duty Clamping : 8%, 6%, 4%, and 2%  Built-In Over Temperature Protection for Chip  Totally Lead-Free & Fully RoHS Compliant (Notes 1 & 2)  Halogen and Antimony Free. “Green” Device (Note 3)  For automotive applications requiring specific change control (i.e. parts qualified to AEC-Q100/101/200, PPAP capable, and manufactured in IATF 16949 certified facilities), please contact us or your local Diodes representative. https://www.diodes.com/quality/product-definitions/ Pin Assignments (Top View) DIM1 VCC GND OUT CLAMP ISET SOT26 (Type CJ)

Applications

 0 to 10V Dimming Luminaires  Dimmable LED Power Supply  Dimming Control Devices  Commercial LED Lighting  Smart LED Lighting Notes: 1. No purposely added lead. Fully EU Directive 2002/95/EC (RoHS), 2011/65/EU (RoHS 2) & 2015/863/EU (RoHS 3) compliant. 2. See https://www.diodes.com/quality/lead-free/ for more information about Diodes Incorporated’s definitions of Hal ogen- and Antimony-free, "Green" and Lead-free. 3. Halogen- and Antimony-free "Green” products are defined as those which contain <900ppm bromine, <900ppm chlorine (<1500ppm total Br + Cl) and <1000ppm antimony compounds.

Figure 1. AL8116 Typical Application Circuit 2 GND Ground or Power return pin. 3 OUT This pin is dimming output. It’s an open-drain configuration. Connect this pin to power supply by a resistor.

4 ISET This pin is used to set bias current of DIM pin by a resistor

(RISET) connected between this pin and GND.

5 CLAMP This pin is used to set minimum output clamped duty cycle by a resistor

(RCLAMP) connected between this pin and GND.

6 DIM

Figure 2. AL8116 Functional Block Diagram

Document number: DS42629 Rev. 2 - 2 4 of 13 www.diodes.com April 2020 © Diodes Incorporated AL8116 Absolute Maximum Ratings (@TA = +25° C, unless otherwise specified.) (Note 4) Symbol Parameter Rating Unit VCC Voltage at VCC Pin -0.3 to +60 V VOUT Voltage at OUT Pin -0.3 to +60 V IOUT OUT Sink Current 30 mA VDIM Voltage at DIM Pin -0.3 to +20 V VISET, VCLAMP Voltages at ISET, CLAMP Pins -0.3 to +6 V TLEAD Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10s) +260 °C TJ Operating Junction Temperature -40 to +150 °C TST Storage Temperature -65 to +150 °C — ESD (Human Body Model) 2.5 kV — ESD (Charged-Device Model) 1000 V Thermal Information (Note 5) Package θJC Thermal Resistance Junction-to-Case θJA Thermal Resistance Junction-to-Ambient PD TA = +85° C SOT26 (Type CJ) 60° C/W 240° C/W 200mW Recommended Operating Conditions (@TA = +25° C, unless otherwise specified.) (Note 6) Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit VCC Supply VCC Voltage 10 56 V VOUT Input Voltage on OUT Pin — 56 V TJ Operating Junction Temperature -40 +125 °C RISET Resistor of ISET Pin 33 330 kΩ IDIM_SOURCE Source Current of DIM Pin — 300 μA VDIM Input Voltage of DIM Pin 0 13 V fDIM Input PWM Frequency of DIM Pin 0.5 5 kHz CDIM Capacitor of DIM Pin (CDIM) (Note 7) 330 1000 pF RDIM Resistance of DIM Pin (RDIM) (Note 7) 1 6.5 kΩ — PWM Signal Input Rising and Falling Time Rate 3 — V/μs VDIM_PWM_H High Voltage Level PWM Signal Input on DIM Pin 3.2 13 V VDIM_PWM_L Low Voltage Level PWM Signal Input on DIM Pin — 1.2 V IOUT_SINK Sink Current of OUT Pin — 20 mA TA Ambient Temperature -40 +105 °C Notes: 4. Stresses greater than those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Ratings for extended periods can affect device reliabili ty. All voltages unless otherwise stated and measured with respect to GND. 5. Test condition: device mounted on 1”  1” FR-4 substrate PCB, 2oz copper, with minimum recommended pad layout. 6. It’s essential to connect VCC pin with a SMD ceramic capacitor (0.1 μF to 0.47μF) to filter out the undesired switching noise for stable operation. This capacitor should be placed as close to IC as possible. 7. Test condition is RISET = 100k. (This mean is IDIM = 100μA).

Document number: DS42629 Rev. 2 - 2 5 of 13 www.diodes.com April 2020 © Diodes Incorporated AL8116 Electrical Characteristics (VCC = 32V @ TA = +25° C, unless otherwise specified.) Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit Supply Voltage (VCC Pin) VCC_ON UVLO(ON) VCC Startup Threshold 6.0 7.0 8.0 V VCC_OFF UVLO(OFF) VCC Minimum Operating Voltage 5.2 6.0 6.8 V IVCC Operating Current RISET = 100kΩ, DIM Pin and CLAMP Pin are Floating. — 600 850 μA ISET Pin VISET_OPEN Open Voltage ISET Pin is Floating. 2.45 2.5 2.55 V KDIM Current Ratio of IDIM to ISET (Calculate IDIM / ISET) — — 4 — — KCLAMP Current Ratio of ICLAMP to ISET (Calculate ICLAMP / ISET) — — 0.4 — — DIM Pin (Dimming Function) VDIM_OPEN Open Voltage RISET = 100kΩ, DIM Pin is Floating. 12.2 13 13.8 V VDIM_MAX_ON Maximum Voltage on Level Output Duty = 100% 10.07 10.27 10.47 V VDIM_Zero_ON Zero Duty On OUT Pin Output Duty ≦ 1% — 1.5 — V IDIM_100 Bias Current RISET = 100kΩ 97.5 100.5 103.5 μA VDIM_PWM_H High Level of PWM Input Signal (Note 8) 3.2 — — V VDIM_PWM_L Low Level of PWM Input Signal (Note 8) — — 1.2 V — PWM Dimming Mode Setting Trigger Rising Rate and Continuous 8 Times. (Note 8) 3 — — V/μs VDIM_OFF Cut-Off Level Voltage Output Duty = 0% 1.23 1.3 1.37 V VDIM_OFF_HYS Cut-Off Recovery Hysteresis Voltage Output Duty ≥ 0% — 0.1 — V CLAMP Pin (Clamping Minimum Dimming) VCLAMP_OPEN Open Voltage RISET = 100kΩ, CLAMP Pin is Floating. 4.7 5.0 5.3 V DOUT_0% Minimum Duty Cycle Clamp When RISET = 100kΩ RCLAMP ≧ 1MΩ or Open VCLAMP ≧ 4.2V and VDIM = 1.65V 1 2 4 % DOUT_4% RCLAMP = 300kΩ VCLAMP = 2.6V to 3.6V and VDIM = 1.5V 2 4 6 % DOUT_6% RCLAMP = 150kΩ VCLAMP = 1V to 2V and VDIM = 1.5V 4 6 8 % DOUT_8% RCLAMP = 0Ω VCLAMP ≦ 0.5V and VDIM = 1.5V 6 8 10 % Open Drain Output Set (OUT Pin) VOUT_LOW Output Low Level @2mA Sink Current — — 200 mV D. A Dimming Accuracy of Duty (Chip to Chip) During DIM Voltage is from 2V to 9V. (Note 8) -2.5 — +2.5 % fOUT Output Frequency — 1.0 1.5 2.0 kHz Internal OTP (Over Temperature Protection) OTP OTP Trip Level (Note 8) — +135 — °C ΔOTP OTP Hysteresis (Note 8) — +20 — °C Note: 8. These parameters, although guaranteed by design, are not 100% tested in production.

Document number: DS42629 Rev. 2 - 2 6 of 13 www.diodes.com April 2020 © Diodes Incorporated AL8116 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 6.4 6.6 6.8 7.0 7.2 7.4 7.6 VCC_ON (V) Ambient Temperature ( o -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 5.2 5.4 5.6 5.8 6.0 6.2 6.4 VCC_OFF (V) Ambient Temperature ( o -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 ICC_16V (mA) Ambient Temperature ( o -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 VISET_OPEN (V) Ambient Temperature ( o -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 12.2 12.4 12.6 12.8 13.0 13.2 13.4 VDIM_OPEN (V) Ambient Temperature ( o -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 10.00 10.05 10.10 10.15 10.20 10.25 10.30 10.35 10.40 VDIM_MAX_ON (V) Ambient Temperature ( o Performance Characteristics VCC_ON vs. Ambient Temperature VCC_OFF vs. Ambient Temperature ICC_16V Current vs. Ambient Temperature VISET_OPEN vs. Ambient Temperature VDIM_OPEN vs. Ambient Temperature VDIM_MAX_ON vs. Ambient Temperature

Document number: DS42629 Rev. 2 - 2 7 of 13 www.diodes.com April 2020 © Diodes Incorporated AL8116 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 5.0 5.1 5.2 VCLAMP_OPEN (V) Ambient Temperature ( o -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 99.0 99.5 100.0 100.5 101.0 101.5 102.0 IDIM_100 (A) Ambient Temperature ( o -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.10 0.11 0.12 0.13 VDIM_OFF_HYS (V) Ambient Temperature ( o -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 VDIM_OFF (V) Ambient Temperature ( o -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 46.0 46.5 47.0 47.5 48.0 48.5 49.0 49.5 50.0 DVDIM_5.8V (%) Ambient Temperature ( o -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 7.0 7.5 8.0 8.5 9.0 9.5 10.0 10.5 11.0 DVDIM_2.25V (%) Ambient Temperature ( o Performance Characteristics (continued) IDIM_100 vs. Ambient Temperature VCLAMP_OPEN vs. Ambient Temperature VDIM_OFF vs. Ambient Temperature VDIM_OFF_HYS vs. Ambient Temperature DVDIM_2.25V vs. Ambient Temperature DVDIM_5.8V vs. Ambient Temperature

Document number: DS42629 Rev. 2 - 2 8 of 13 www.diodes.com April 2020 © Diodes Incorporated AL8116 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 DOUT_4% (%) Ambient Temperature ( o -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 88.0 88.5 89.0 89.5 90.0 90.5 91.0 91.5 92.0 DVDIM_9.35V (%) Ambient Temperature ( o -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0 8.5 9.0 DOUT_8% (%) Ambient Temperature ( o -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 DOUT_6% () Ambient Temperature ( o -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 fOUT (kHz) Ambient Temperature ( o -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 100 120 140 160 VOUT_LOW (mV) Ambient Temperature ( o Performance Characteristics (continued) DVDIM_9.35V vs. Ambient Temperature DOUT_4% vs. Ambient Temperature DOUT_6% vs. Ambient Temperature DOUT_8% vs. Ambient Temperature VOUT_LOW Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature fOUT vs. Ambient Temperature

reduce the external components’ count and the PCB board size. opto-coupler with combination use of Diodes Incorporated’s primary side dimmable LED drivers AL1665 and AL1666. AL8116 will generate PWM output based on the input DC voltage, PWM signal or potentiometer. bias current is 30μA to 300μA correspondingly. resistor and the voltage on CLAMP pin is below formula. Where, KCLAMP is a coefficient of current ratio of ICLAMP per IISET. Table 1. Minimum Output Duty Cycles Clamping Selection for VDIM_OFF and VDIM_ON voltage. The dimming curve is shown in Figure 3a. to 100%, shown in Figure 3b.

Figure 3. AL8116 Dimming Curve output PWM on OUT pin is around 1.5kHz. Typical dimming curve is shown in Figure 3. on OUT pin is around 1.5kHz. be auto-recovery after internal temperature goes down to a normal operating temperature. virtually all safety standards.

Document number: DS42629 Rev. 2 - 2 11 of 13 www.diodes.com April 2020 © Diodes Incorporated AL8116 Ordering Information (Note 9) AL8116 X - X PackingProduct Name Package 7 : 7" Tape & ReelW6 : SOT26 (Type CJ) Part Number Package Code Package 7” Tape and Reel Quantity Part Number Suffix AL8116W6-7 W6 SOT26 (Type CJ) 3000/Tape & Reel -7 Note: 9. For packaging details, go to our website at https://www.diodes.com/design/support/packaging/diodes -packaging/. Marking Information F6 YWX 1 2 3 6 5 4 F6: Identification Code Y: Year 0 to 9 W: Week A to Z: 1 to 26 Week Week a to z: 27 to 52 Week z Represents 52 and 53 Week X: Assembly Site CodePin1 Mark

Document number: DS42629 Rev. 2 - 2 12 of 13 www.diodes.com April 2020 © Diodes Incorporated AL8116 Package Outline Dimensions Please see http://www.diodes.com/package-outlines.html for the latest version. SOT26 (Type CJ) SOT26 (Type CJ) Dim Min Max Typ A 1.050 1.250 -- A1 0.00 0.10 -- A2 1.050 1.150 -- b 0.300 0.500 -- c 0.100 0.200 -- D 2.820 3.020 -- E 2.650 2.950 -- E1 1.500 1.700 -- e 0.950BSC e1 1.800 2.000 -- L 0.300 0.600 -- a 0° 8° -- All Dimensions in mm Suggested Pad Layout Please see http://www.diodes.com/package-outlines.html for the latest version. SOT26 (Type CJ) Dimensions Value (in mm) C 0.95 C1 1.90 C2 2.40 X 0.60 Y 1.00 Mechanical Data  Moisture Sensitivity: Level 3 per JESD22-A113  Terminals: Finish - Matte Tin Plated Leads, Solderable per M2003 JESD22-B102  Weight: 0.016 grams (Approximate) D E E1 b L c a A 0.200 e C X Y

Document number: DS42629 Rev. 2 - 2 13 of 13 www.diodes.com April 2020 © Diodes Incorporated AL8116 IMPORTANT NOTICE DIODES INCORPORATED MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARDS TO THIS DOCUMENT, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE (AND THEIR EQUIVALENTS UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTION). Diodes Incorporated and its subsidiaries reserve the right to make modifications, enhancements, improvements, corrections or other changes without further notice to this document and any product described herein. Diodes Incorporated does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of this document or any product described herein; neither does Diodes Incorporated convey any license unde r its patent or trademark rights, nor the rights of others. Any Customer or user of th is document or products described herein in such applications shall assume all risks of such use and will agree to hold Diodes Incorporated and all the companies whose products are represented on Diod es Incorporated website, harmless against all damages. Diodes Incorporated does not warrant or accept any liability whatsoever in respect of any products purchased through unauthorized sales channel. Should Customers purchase or use Diodes Incorporated products for any unintended or unauthorized application, Customers shall indemnify and hold Diodes Incorporated and its representatives harmless against all claims, damages, expenses, and attorney fees arising ou t of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized application. Products described herein may be covered by one or more United States, internatio nal or foreign patents pending. Product names and markings noted herein may also be covered by one or more United States, international or foreign trademarks. This document is written in English but may be translated into multiple languages for reference. Only the English version of this document is the final and determinative format released by Diodes Incorporated. LIFE SUPPORT Diodes Incorporated products are specifically not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems witho ut the express written approval of the Chief Executive Officer of Diodes Incorporated. As used herein: A. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which: 1. are intended to implant into the body, or 2. support or sustain life and whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided i n the labeling can be reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the user. B. A critical component is any component in a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or to affect its safety or effectiveness. Customers represent that they have all necessary expertise in the safety and regulatory ramifications of their life support d evices or systems, and acknowledge and agree that they are solely responsible for all legal, regulatory and safety-related requirements concerning their products and any use of Diodes Incorporated products in such safety -critical, life support devices or systems, notwithstanding any devices - or systems -related information or support that may be provided by Di odes Incorporated. Further, Customers must fully indemnify Diodes Incorporated and its representatives against any damages arising out of the use of Diodes Incorporated products in such safety-critical, life support devices or systems. Copyright © 2020, Diodes Incorporated www.diodes.com