AD75004 Quad 12-Bit D/A Converter
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+5V CONTROL LOGIC TTL INPUTS A3 A2 A1 A0 2.22k +12V 10k V REFOUT V REFIN CS WR V OUT3 V OUT2 VOUT1 VOUT0 V DD VSS AGND DGND 8 + 4-BIT LATCHES 8 + 4-BIT LATCHES 8 + 4-BIT LATCHES 8 + 4-BIT LATCHES 12-BIT LATCH –12V 12-BIT DAC 12-BIT DAC 12-BIT DAC 12-BIT DAC 12-BIT LATCH 12-BIT LATCH 12-BIT LATCH 10k 10k 10k AD75004 REV. A Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. a Quad 12-Bit D/A Converter AD75004 Tel: 617/329-4700 Fax: 617/326-8703 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION The AD75004 contains four complete, voltage output, 12-bit digital-to-analog converters, a high stability bandgap reference, and double-buffered input latches on a single chip. The convert- ers use 12 precision high speed bipolar current steering switches and laser-trimmed thin-film resistor networks to provide fast settling time and high accuracy. Microprocessor compatibility is achieved by the on-chip double-buffered latches. The design of the input latches allows direct interface to 8-bit buses. The 12 bits of data from the first rank of latches can then be transferred to the second rank, avoiding generation of spurious analog output values. The latch responds to strobe pulses as short as 50 ns, allowing use with fast microprocessors. The functional completeness and high performance of the AD75004 results from a combination of advanced switch de- sign, the BiMOS II fabrication process, and proven laser trim- ming technology. BiMOS II is an epitaxial BiCMOS process optimized for analog and converter functions. The AD75004 is trimmed at the wafer level and is specified to ± 1/2 LSB maxi- mum linearity error at 25 °C and ± 3/4 LSB over the full operat- ing temperature range. The on-chip output amplifiers provide an output range of ± 5 V, with 1 LSB equal to 2.44 mV.
FEATURES
4 Complete 12-Bit D/A Functions
Simultaneous Update of All DACs Possible
65 V Output Range
High Stability Bandgap Reference Monolithic BiMOS Construction Guaranteed Monotonic over Temperature 3/4 LSB Linearity Guaranteed over Temperature 4 ms max Settling Time to 0.01% Operates with 612 V Supplies Low Power: 720 mW max Including Reference TTL/5 V CMOS Compatible Logic Inputs 8-Bit Microprocessor Interface 24-Pin PDIP or 28-Lead PLCC Package The bandgap reference on the chip has low noise, long term stability and temperature drift characteristics comparable to discrete reference diodes. The absolute value of the reference is laser trimmed to +5.00 V with 0.6% maximum error. Its tem- perature coefficient is also laser trimmed. Typical full-scale gain TC is 15 ppm/ °C. With guaranteed monotonicity over the full temperature range, the AD75004 is well suited for wide temperature range performance.
REV. A–2– AD75004–SPECIFICATIONS(TA = +258C, 612.0 V power supplies unless otherwise noted) Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Units DIGITAL INPUTS (D0–D7, A0–A3, CS, WR) Logic Levels (TTL Compatible) Input Voltage, Logic “1” V IH 2.0 5.5 V Input Voltage, Logic “0” V IL 0 0.8 V Input Current, VIH = 5.5 V I IH 10 µA Input Current, VIL = 0.8 V I IL 10 µA Input Capacitance C IN 10 pF ACCURACY Resolution 12 Bits Integral Linearity Error ± 1/4 61/2 LSB Integral Linearity Error, T MIN to TMAX ± 1/2 ± 3/4 LSB Differential Linearity Error ± 1/2 63/4 LSB Differential Linearity Error, T MIN to TMAX Guaranteed Monotonic Gain (Full-Scale) Error 1 ± 2 610 LSB Gain Error Drift, T MIN to TMAX 1 ± 15 ± 30 ppm/ °C Bipolar Zero Error1 ± 1 62 LSB Bipolar Zero Error Drift, T MIN to TMAX 1 ± 3 ± 7 ppm/ °C CHANNEL-TO-CHANNEL MISMATCH Integral Linearity Error ± 1/2 61 LSB Gain Error1 ± 1 64 LSB Bipolar Zero Error1 ± 1 62 LSB DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE Settling Time to ± 0.01% of FSR for FSR Change, 2 k Ω || 500 pF Load 2 4 µs Slew Rate, 2 kΩ || 500 pF Load 5 V/ µs Digital Input Crosstalk (Static) 2 –50 dB ANALOG OUTPUTS Full-Scale Range (FSR) V OUT ± 5V Output Current I OUT ± 5m A Short Circuit Limit Current 640 mA VOLTAGE REFERENCE Reference Output Voltage V REFOUT 4.97 5.00 5.03 V Temperature Coefficient ± 15 ± 25 ppm/ °C Reference Output Currents 3 3.0 5.0 mA Reference Input Voltage V REFIN 4.5 5.0 5.5 V Reference Input Current @ 5.0 V I REFIN 3.0 mA POWER SUPPLY GAIN SENSITIVITY ΔGain/ΔVDD, VDD = +10.8 to +13.2 V dc 1 ± 15 625 ppm of FSR/% ΔGain/ΔVSS, VSS = –10.8 to –13.2 V dc1 ± 15 625 ppm of FSR/% POWER SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS Voltage Range V DD, VSS 610.8 ± 12 613.2 V Supply Currents I DD, ISS ± 25 630 mA TEMPERATURE RANGE Specification T MIN, TMAX 0 +70 °C Storage –65 +150 °C NOTES 1Gain and bipolar zero errors are measured using internal voltage reference and include its errors. 2Digital crosstalk is defined as the change in any one output’s steady state value as a result of any other output being driven from V OUTMIN to VOUTMAX into a 2 kΩ || 500 pF load by means of varying the digital input code. 3The internal voltage reference is intended to drive on-chip only; buffer it if using it externally. 4All minimum and maximum specifications are guaranteed, and specifications shown in boldface are tested on all production units at final electrical test. Results from those tests are used to calculate outgoing quality levels. Specifications subject to change without notice.
REV. A –3– TIMING CHARACTERISTICS1 (TA = +258C, 612.0 V power supplies unless otherwise noted) Parameter Symbol Min Units Address Setup Time t 1 30 ns Address Hold Time t 2 10 ns Data Setup Time t 3 10 ns Data Hold Time t 4 45 ns Chip Select to Write Setup Time t 5 0n s Write to Chip Select Hold Time t 6 0n s Write Pulse Width t 7 50 ns NOTES 1Timing measurement reference level is 1.5 V. Specifications subject to change without notice ADDRESS INPUTS (A0–A3) DATA INPUTS (D0–D7) t1 t2 t3 t4 t5 t6 WRITE (WR) CHIP SELECT (CS) ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS* (TA = +25°C unless otherwise noted) Min Max Units Conditions VDD to DGND –0.3 +18 V VSS to DGND –18 +0.3 V VDD to VSS –0.3 +26.4 V VREFIN to AGND –0.3 V DD V Digital Inputs to DGND –0.3 V DD V AGND to DGND –0.3 +0.3 V Short to AGND on Analog Outputs Indefinite sec Power Dissipation 1.0 W T A ≤ 75°C Specification Temperature Range 0 +70 °C Storage Temperature –65 +150 °C Lead Temperature +300 °C Soldering, 10 seconds *Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. TRUTH TABLE Control and Address Lines CS WR A3 A2 A1 A0 Operation
1 X X X X X No operation
0 0 0 0 A1* A0* 8 LSBs → one input latch 0 0 0 1 A1* A0* 4 MSBs → one input latch 0 0 1 0 A1* A0* Update one DAC latch 0 0 1 1 X X Update all 4 DAC latches NOTE *The A1 and A0 inputs specify the relevant channel. A1 A0 Channel 000 011 102 113 WARNING! ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE CAUTION ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the AD75004 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality. ORDERING GUIDE Model Temperature Range Package Option* AD75004KN 0 °C to +70°C N-24A AD75004KP 0 °C to +70°C P-28A *N = Plastic DIP; P = Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier.
REV. A–4– PIN DESCRIPTIONS Plastic PLCC DIP Pin Pin Name Description 1 1 D7 Data Input Bit 7 2 2 D6 Data Input Bit 6 3 3 D5 Data Input Bit 5 5 4 D4 Data Input Bit 4 6 5 D3 Data Input Bit 3 or 11 (MSB) 7 6 D2 Data Input Bit 2 or 10 9 7 D1 Data Input Bit 1 or 9 10 8 D0 Data Input Bit 0 (LSB) or 8 11 9 CS Chip Select Input; Active Low 13 10 WR Write Input; Active Low 14 11 A3 Address Input Bit 3 (MSB) 15 12 A2 Address Input Bit 2 16 13 A1 Address Input Bit 1 17 14 A0 Address Input Bit 0 (LSB) 18 15 DGND Digital Ground 19 16 AGND Analog Ground 20 17 V SS –12 V Power Supply 21 18 V REFOUT +5 V Reference Output 22 19 V REFIN Reference Input 23 20 V OUT0 Analog Output 0 24 21 V OUT1 Analog Output 1 26 22 V OUT2 Analog Output 2 27 23 V OUT3 Analog Output 3 28 24 V DD +12 V Power Supply 4 – NC No Internal Connection 8 – NC No Internal Connection 12 – NC No Internal Connection 25 – NC No Internal Connection BINARY CODE TABLE Twos Complement Analog Output Value in DAC Latch Voltage MSB LSB 0111 1111 1111 (2047/2048) * V REFIN 0000 0000 0001 (1/2048) * V REFIN 0000 0000 0000 0 V 1111 1111 1111 – (1/2048) * V REFIN 1000 0000 0000 –V REFIN PIN CONFIGURATIONS 24-Pin Plastic DIP WR CS AGND DGND V DD OUT3V V OUT2 OUT0V OUT1V REFINV V SS REFOUTV 6 19 TOP VIEW (Not to Scale) AD75004KN 28-Pin PLCC AD75004KP TOP VIEW (Not to Scale) 28 27 261234 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 WR CS AGND DGND A1 V DD VOUT3 VOUT1 VSS NCNC NC NC NC = NO CONNECT VOUT2 VOUT0 VREFIN VREFOUT C1389a–5–10/91PRINTED IN U.S.A. OUTLINE DIMENSIONS Dimensions shown in inches and (mm). Plastic DIP (N-24A) PLCC (P-28A) 11 2 1.290 (32.77) 1.150 (29.21) 0.55 (13.97) 0.53 (13.47) PIN 1 SEATING PLANE 0.02 (0.508) 0.015 (0.381) 0.060 (1.52) 0.015 (0.38) 0.150 (3.81) MIN 0.065 (1.66) 0.45 (1.15) 0.100 (2.54) BSC 0.175 (4.45) 0.12 (3.05) 0.2 (5.08) MAX 0.606 (15.4) 0.594 (15.09) 0.012 (0.305) 0.008 (0.203) 0.16 (4.07) 0.14 (3.56) PIN 1 IDENTIFIER TOP VIEW (PINS DOWN) 0.495 (12.57) 0.485 (12.32)SQ 0.456 (11.58) 0.450 (11.43) SQ 0.048 (1.21) 0.042 (1.07) 0.048 (1.21) 0.042 (1.07) 0.020 (0.50) R 0.050 (1.27) BSC 0.021 (0.53) 0.013 (0.33) 0.430 (10.92) 0.026 (0.66) 0.180 (4.57) 0.165 (4.19) 0.040 (1.01) 0.025 (0.64) 0.056 (1.42) 0.042 (1.07) 0.025 (0.63) 0.015 (0.38) 0.110 (2.79) 0.085 (2.16)