74ALS161B PHILIPS | Alldatasheet
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/C0109 /C0110 /C0114 74ALS161B/74ALS163B 4-bit binary counter Product specification 1991 Feb 08 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS IC05 Data Handbook
Philips Semiconductors Product specification 74ALS161B/74ALS163B4-bit binary counter 74ALS161B 4-bit binary counter, asynchronous reset 74ALS163B 4-bit binary counter, synchronous reset
21991 Feb 08 853–1350 01670
FEATURES
- Synchronous counting and loading
- Two count enable inputs for n-bit cascading
- Positive edge-triggered clock
- Asynchronous reset (74ALS161B)
- Synchronous reset (74ALS163B)
- High speed synchronous expansion
- Typical count rate of 140MHz TYPE TYPICAL fMAX TYPICAL SUPPLY CURRENT (TOTAL) 74ALS161B 140MHz 10mA 74ALS163B 140MHz 10mA
ORDERING INFORMATION
DESCRIPTION COMMERCIAL RANGE VCC = 5V ±10%, Tamb = 0°C to +70°C DRAWING NUMBER 16-pin plastic DIP74ALS161BN, 74ALS163BN SOT38-4 16-pin plastic SO 74ALS161BD, 74ALS163BD SOT109-1 16-pin plastic SSOP Type II 74ALS161BDB, 74ALS163BDB SOT338-1
DESCRIPTION
Synchronous presettable 4-bit binary counters (74ALS161B, 74ALS163B) feature an internal carry look-ahead and can be used for high speed counting. Synchronous operation is provided by having all flip-flops clocked simultaneously on the positive-going edge of the clock. The clock input is buffered. The outputs of the counters may be preset to High or Low level. A Low level at the parallel enable (PE ) input disables the counting action and causes the data at the D0 – D3 inputs to be loaded into the counter on the positive-going edge of the clock (provided that the setup and hold requirements for PE are met). Preset takes place regardless of the levels at count enable (CEP, CET) inputs. A Low level at the master reset (MR) input sets all the four outputs of the flip-flops (Q0 – Q3) in 74ALS161B to Low levels, regardless of the levels at CP, PE, CET and CEP inputs (thus providing an asynchronous clear function). For the 74ALS163B the clear function is synchronous. A Low level at the synchronous reset (SR) input sets all four outputs of the flip-flops (Q0 – Q3) to Low levels after the next positive-going transition on the clock (CP) input ( provided that the setup and hold time requirements for SR are met). This action occurs regardless of the levels at CP, PE, CET and CEP inputs. The synchronous reset feature enables the designer to modify the maximum count with only one external NAND gate (see Figure 1). The carry look-ahead simplifies serial cascading of the counters. Both count enable (CEP and CET) inputs must be High to count. The CET input is fed forward to enable the TC output. The TC output thus enabled will produce a High output pulse of a duration approximately equal to the High level output of Q0. This pulse can be used to enable the next cascaded stage (see Figure 2). The TC output is subjected to decoding spikes due to internal race conditions, Therefore, it is not recommended for use as clock or asynchronous reset for flip-flops, registers, or counters. INPUT AND OUTPUT LOADING AND FAN-OUT TABLE PINS DESCRIPTION 74ALS (U.L.) HIGH/LOW LOAD VALUE HIGH/LOW D0 – D3 Data inputs 1.0/1.0 20µA/0.1mA CEP Count enable parallel input (active-Low) 1.0/1.0 20µA/0.1mA CET Count enable trickle input (active-Low) 1.0/1.0 20µA/0.1mA CP Clock input (active rising edge) 1.0/1.0 20µA/0.1mA PE Parallel enable input (active-Low) 1.0/1.0 20µA/0.1mA MR Asynchronous master reset input (active-Low) for 74ALS161B 1.0/1.0 20µA/0.1mA SR Asynchronous reset input (active-Low) for 74ALS163B 1.0/1.0 20µA/0.1mA Q0 – Q3 Flip-flop outputs 20/80 0.4mA/8mA TC Terminal count output (active-Low) 20/80 0.4mA/8mA NOTE: One (1.0) ALS unit load is defined as: 20µA in the High state and 0.1mA in the Low state.
Philips Semiconductors Product specification 74ALS161B/74ALS163B4-bit binary counter
1991 Feb 08 3
APPLICATIONS
Figure 1. Maximum Count Modifying Scheme Figure 2. Synchronous Multistage Counting Scheme
Philips Semiconductors Product specification 74ALS161B/74ALS163B4-bit binary counter
1991 Feb 08 4
PIN CONFIGURATION – 74ALS161B 107 CEP VCC CET TC MR CP 98GND PE SF00656 PIN CONFIGURATION – 74ALS163B 107 CEP VCC CET TC SR CP 98GND PE SF00657 LOGIC SYMBOL – 74ALS161B Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 14 13 12 11VCC = Pin 16 GND = Pin 8 PE CEP CET CP D1 D2 SF00658 D3D0 1M R TC 15 LOGIC SYMBOL – 74ALS163B Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 14 13 12 11VCC = Pin 16 GND = Pin 8 PE CEP CET CP D1 D2 SF00659 D3D0 1S R TC 15 IEC/IEEE SYMBOL – 74ALS161B SF00660 3 1,2 D 9 M1
154 CT=15
2 C2 /1,3,4+
IEC/IEEE SYMBOL – 74ALS163B SF00661 3 1,2 D 9 M1
Philips Semiconductors Product specification 74ALS161B/74ALS163B4-bit binary counter
1991 Feb 08 5
LOGIC DIAGRAM – 74ALS161B RD CP Q Q RD CP Q Q RD CP Q Q RD CP Q Q 13 Q1 11 Q3 TC 5D2 CEP CET PE MR CP SF00662 VCC = Pin 16 GND = Pin 8 MODE SELECTION FUNCTION TABLE – 74ALS161B INPUTS OUTPUTS OPERATING MODEMR CP CEP CET PE Dn Qn TC OPERATING MODE L X X X X X L L Reset (clear) H ↑ X X l l L L Parallel loadH ↑ X X l h H (a) Parallel load H ↑ h h h X count (a) Count h X l X h X qn (a) Hold (do nothing) h X X l h X qn L Hold (do nothing) H = High-voltage level h = High state must be present one setup time before the Low-to-High clock transition L = Low-voltage level l = Low state must be present one setup time before the Low-to-High clock transition qn = Lower case letters indicate the state of the referenced output prior to the Low-to-High clock transition X = Don’t care (a) = The output is High when CET is High and the counter is at terminal count (HHHH) ↑ = Low-to-High clock transition
Philips Semiconductors Product specification 74ALS161B/74ALS163B4-bit binary counter
1991 Feb 08 6
LOGIC DIAGRAM – 74ALS163B D CP Q Q D CP Q Q D CP Q Q D CP Q Q 13 Q1 11 Q3 TC 6D3 3D0 CEP CET PE SR 2CP SF00663 VCC = Pin 16 GND = Pin 8 MODE SELECTION FUNCTION TABLE – 74ALS163B INPUTS OUTPUTS OPERATING MODESR CP CEP CET PE Dn Qn TC OPERATING MODE l ↑ X X X X L L Reset (clear) h ↑ X X l l L L Parallel loadh ↑ X X l h H (a) Parallel load h ↑ h h h X count (a) Count h X l X h X qn (a) Hold (do nothing) h X X l h X qn L Hold (do nothing) H = High-voltage level h = High state must be present one setup time before the Low-to-High clock transition L = Low-voltage level l = Low state must be present one setup time before the Low-to-High clock transition qn = Lower case letters indicate the state of the referenced output prior to the Low-to-High clock transition X = Don’t care (a) = The output is High when CET is High and the counter is at terminal count (HHHH) ↑ = Low-to-High clock transition
Philips Semiconductors Product specification 74ALS161B/74ALS163B4-bit binary counter
1991 Feb 08 7
(Operation beyond the limit set forth in this table may impair the useful life of the device. Unless otherwise noted these limits are over the operating free air temperature range.) SYMBOL PARAMETER RATING UNIT VCC Supply voltage –0.5 to +7.0 V VIN Input voltage –0.5 to +7.0 V IIN Input current –30 to +5 mA VOUT Voltage applied to output in High output state –0.5 to VCC V IOUT Current applied to output in Low output state 16 mA Tamb Operating free-air temperature range 0 to +70 °C Tstg Storage temperature range –65 to +150 °C RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS SYMBOL PARAMETER LIMITS UNITSYMBOL PARAMETER MIN NOM MAX UNIT VCC Supply voltage 4.5 5.0 5.5 V VIH High-level input voltage 2.0 V VIL Low-level input voltage 0.8 V IIK Input clamp current –18 mA IOH High-level output current –0.4 mA IOL Low-level output current 8 mA Tamb Operating free-air temperature range 0 +70 °C DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Over recommended operating free-air temperature range unless otherwise noted.) SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS 1 LIMITS UNITSYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS 1 MIN TYP 2 MAX UNIT VO High level output voltage VCC = ±10%, VIL = MAX, IO =0 4 m A VCC 2 VVOH High-level output voltage CC , IL , VIH = MIN IOH = –0.4mA VCC – 2 V VO Low level output voltage VCC = MIN, VIL = MAX, IOL = 4mA 0.25 0.40 V VOL Low-level output voltage CC , IL , VIH = MIN IOL = 8mA 0.35 0.50 V VIK Input clamp voltage VCC = MIN, II = IIK –0.73 –1.5 V II Input current at minimum input voltageVCC = MAX, VI = 7.0V 0.1 mA IIH High-level input current VCC = MAX, VI = 2.7V 20 µA IIL Low-level input current VCC = MAX, VI = 0.4V –0.1 mA IO Output current3 VCC = MAX, VO = 2.25V –30 –112 mA ICC Supply current (total) VCC = MAX 10 21 mA NOTES: 1. For conditions shown as MIN or MAX, use the appropriate value specified under recommended operating conditions for the applicable type. 2. All typical values are at VCC = 5V, Tamb = 25°C. 3. The output conditions have been chosen to produce a current that closely approximates one half of the true short-circuit output current, IOS .
Philips Semiconductors Product specification 74ALS161B/74ALS163B4-bit binary counter
1991 Feb 08 8
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS LIMITS SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITION Tamb = 0°C to +70°C VCC = +5.0V ± 10% C L = 50pF, RL = 500Ω UNIT MIN MAX fMAX Maximum clock frequency Waveform 1 100 MHz tPLH tPHL Propagation delay CP to Qn Waveform 1 4.0 6.0 13.0 16.0 ns tPLH tPHL Propagation delay CP to TC Waveform 1 6.0 8.0 16.0 16.0 ns tPLH tPHL Propagation delay CET to TC Waveform 2 3.0 3.0 10.0 10.0 ns tPHL Propagation delay MR to Qn 74ALS161B Waveform 3 8.0 15.0 ns tPHL Propagation delay MR to TC 74ALS163B Waveform 3 11.0 19.0 ns AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS LIMITS SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITION Tamb = 0°C to +70°C VCC = +5.0V ± 10% C L = 50pF, RL = 500Ω UNIT MIN MAX tsu(H) tsu(L) Setup time, High or Low Dn to CP Waveform 6 8.0 8.0 ns th(H) th(L) Hold time, High or Low Dn to CP Waveform 6 0.0 0.0 ns tsu(H) tsu(L) Setup time, High or Low PE or SR to CP Waveform 5 or 6 10.0 10.0 ns th(H) th(L) Hold time, High or Low PE or SR to CP Waveform 6 0.0 0.0 ns tsu(H) tsu(L) Setup time, High or Low CET or CEP to CP Waveform 4 10.0 10.0 ns th(H) th(L) Hold time, High or Low CET or CEP to CP Waveform 4 0.0 0.0 ns tw (H) tw (L) CP Pulse width (load), High or Low Waveform 1 5.0 5.0 ns tw (H) tw (L) CP Pulse width (count), High or Low Waveform 1 5.0 5.0 ns tw (L) MR or SR Pulse width, Low Waveform 3 5.0 ns tREC Recovery time, CR or SR to CP Waveform 3 10.0 ns
Philips Semiconductors Product specification 74ALS161B/74ALS163B4-bit binary counter
1991 Feb 08 9
For all waveforms, VM = 1.3V. The shaded areas indicate when the input is permitted to change for predictable output performance. VM SC00088 VM VM VM VM 1/fMAX tw (H) tw (L) tPLH tPHL CP Qn, TC Waveform 1. Propagation Delay for Clock Input to Output, Clock PUlse Width, and Maximum Clock Frequency VM SF00668 VM VM tPLH CET TC VM tPHL Waveform 2. Propagation Delay for CET to TC Output SF00669 MR CP VM VM VM VM tw (L) tPHL tREC Qn, TC Waveform 3. Master Reset Pulse Width, Master Reset to Output Delay, and Master Reset to Clock Recovery Time SC00089 VM VM VM VM VM VM tsu(H) tsu(L)th(H) t h(L) CEP CET CP Waveform 4. CEP and CET Setup and Hold Times SC00090 VM VM VM VM VM VM tsu(L) tsu(H)th(L) t h(H) SR CP Waveform 5. Synchronous Reset Setup and Hold Times SC00091 VM VM VM VM VM VM tsu(L) tsu(H)th(L) t h(H) PE CP VM VMDn tsu th Waveform 6. Data and Parallel Enable Setup and Hold Times
Philips Semiconductors Product specification 74ALS161B/74ALS163B4-bit binary counter
1991 Feb 08 10
TEST CIRCUIT AND WAVEFORMS tw 90% VM 10% 90% VM 10% 90% VM 10% 90% VM 10% NEGATIVE PULSE POSITIVE PULSE tw AMP (V) 0.3V 0.3V tTHL (tff) INPUT PULSE REQUIREMENTS Rep.Rate tw tTLH tTHL 1MHz 500ns 2.0ns 2.0ns Input Pulse Definition VCC Family 74ALS D.U.T.PULSE GENERATOR R LC LR T VIN VOUT Test Circuit for Totem-pole Outputs DEFINITIONS: R L = Load resistor; see AC electrical characteristics for value. C L = Load capacitance includes jig and probe capacitance; see AC electrical characteristics for value. R T = Termination resistance should be equal to ZOUT of pulse generators. tTHL (tf ) tTLH (tr ) tTLH (tr ) AMP (V) Amplitude 3.5V 1.3V VM SC00005
Philips Semiconductors Product specification 74ALS161B 74ALS163B 4-bit binary counter
1991 Feb 08 11
DIP16: plastic dual in-line package; 16 leads (300 mil) SOT38-4
Philips Semiconductors Product specification 74ALS161B 74ALS163B 4-bit binary counter
1991 Feb 08 12
SO16: plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 3.9 mm SOT109-1
Philips Semiconductors Product specification 74ALS161B 74ALS163B 4-bit binary counter
1991 Feb 08 13
SSOP16: plastic shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body width 5.3 mm SOT338-1
Philips Semiconductors Product specification 74ALS161B 74ALS163B 4-bit binary counter
1991 Feb 08 14
Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation reserve the right to make changes, without notice, in the products, including circuits, standard cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise specified. Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation Products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of a Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation Product can reasonably be expected to result in a personal injury. Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation customers using or selling Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation Products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. This data sheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product. Philips Semiconductors
811 East Arques Avenue
P.O. Box 3409 Sunnyvale, California 94088–3409 Telephone 800-234-7381 DEFINITIONS Data Sheet Identification Product Status Definition Objective Specification Preliminary Specification Product Specification Formative or in Design Preproduction Product Full Production This data sheet contains the design target or goal specifications for product development. Specifications may change in any manner without notice. This data sheet contains Final Specifications. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice, in order to improve design and supply the best possible product. Copyright Philips Electronics North America Corporation 1997 All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. /C0109 /C0110 /C0114