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Document overview
- Manufacturer or author: Provided By ALLDATASHEET.COM(FREE DATASHEET DOWNLOAD SITE)
- PDF pages: 10
Technical content
Features
- Supports PCI-ExpressTM HCSL Outputs
0.7 V current mode differential pair
- Supports LVDS Output Levels
- Packaged in 8-pin SOIC
- RoHS 5 (green) or RoHS 6 (green and lead free) compliant packaging
- Operating voltage of 3.3 V
- Low power consumption
- Input frequency of 25 MHz
- Short term jitter 100 ps (peak-to-peak)
- Output Enable via pin selection
- Industrial temperature range available
- For PCIe Gen2 applications, see the 5V41064
- For PCIe Gen3 applications, see the 5V41234 Block Diagram Phase Lock Loop Clock Buffer/ Crystal Oscillator VDD GND
25 MHz
RR(IREF) Crystal Tuning Capacitors
PCI-EXPRESS GEN1 CLOCK SOURCE PCIE IDT® PCI-EXPRESS GEN1 CLOCK SOURCE 2 ICS557-01 REV P 072512 Pin Assignment Pin Descriptions VDD IREFGND CLK CLK OE
8 Pin (150 mil) SOIC
1 OE Input Output Enable signal
(H = outputs are enabled, L = outputs are disabled/tristated). Internal pull-up resistor. 2 X1 Input Crystal or clock input. Connect to a 25 MHz crystal or single ended clock. 3 X2 XO Crystal Connection. Connec t to a parallel mode crystal. Leave floating if clock input. 4 GND Power Connect to ground.
5 IREF Output A 475 Ω precision resistor connected between this pin and ground
establishes the external reference current. 6 CLK Output HCSL differential complementary clock output. 7 CLK Output HCSL differential clock output. 8 VDD Power Connect to +3.3 V.
PCI-EXPRESS GEN1 CLOCK SOURCE PCIE IDT® PCI-EXPRESS GEN1 CLOCK SOURCE 3 ICS557-01 REV P 072512 Applications Information External Components A minimum number of external components are required for proper operation. Decoupling Capacitors Decoupling capacitors of 0.01 μF should be connected between VDD and the ground plane (pin 4) as close to the VDD pin as possible. Do not share ground vias between components. Route power from power source through the capacitor pad and then into IDT pin. Crystal A 25 MHz fundamental mode parallel resonant crystal with C L = 16 pF should be used. This crystal must have less than 300 ppm of error across temperature in order for the ICS557-01 to meet PCI Express specifications. Crystal Capacitors Crystal capacitors are connected from pins X1 to ground and X2 to ground to optimize the accuracy of the output frequency. C L= Crystal’s load capacitance in pF Crystal Capacitors (pF) = (CL- 8) * 2 For example, for a crystal with a 16 pF load cap, each external crystal cap would be 16 pF . (16-8)*2=16. Current Source (Iref) Reference Resistor - RR If board target trace impedance (Z) is 50Ω, then RR = 475Ω (1%), providing IREF of 2.32 mA. The output current (IOH) is equal to 6*IREF . Output Termination The PCI-Express differential clock outputs of the ICS557-01 are open source drivers and require an external series resistor and a resistor to ground. These resistor values and their allowable locations are shown in detail in the PCI-Express Layout Guidelines section. The ICS557-01can also be configured for LVDS compatible voltage levels. See the LVDS Compatible Layout Guidelines section Output Structures General PCB Layout Recommendations For optimum device performance and lowest output phase noise, the following guidelines should be observed. 1. Each 0.01µF decoupling capacitor should be mounted on the component side of the board as close to the VDD pin as possible. 2. No vias should be used between decoupling capacitor and VDD pin. 3. The PCB trace to VDD pin should be kept as short as possible, as should the PCB trace to the ground via. Distance of the ferrite bead and bulk decoupling from the device is less critical. 4. An optimum layout is one with all components on the same side of the board, minimizing vias through other signal layers (any ferrite beads and bulk decoupling capacitors can be mounted on the back). Other signal traces should be routed away from the ICS557-01.This includes signal traces just underneath the device, or on layers adjacent to the ground plane layer used by the device. RR 475 6*IREF =2.3 mA IREF See Output Termination Sections - Pages 3 ~ 5W
PCI-EXPRESS GEN1 CLOCK SOURCE PCIE IDT® PCI-EXPRESS GEN1 CLOCK SOURCE 4 ICS557-01 REV P 072512 PCI-Express Layout Guidelines Figure 1: PCI-Express Device Routing Typical PCI-Express (HCSL) Waveform Common Recommendations for Differential Routing Dimension or Value Unit Figure Notes L1 length, Route as non-coupled 50 ohm trace. 0.5 max inch 1,2 L2 length, Route as non-coupled 50 ohm trace. 0.2 max inch 1,2 L3 length, Route as non-coupled 50 ohm trace. 0.2 max inch 1,2 RS 33 ohm 1,2 RT 49.9 ohm 1,2 Differential Routing on a Single PCB Dimension or Value Unit Figure Notes L4 length, Route as coupled microstrip 100 ohm differential trace. 2 min to 16 max inch 1 L4 length, Route as coupled stripline 100 ohm differential trace. 1.8 min to 14.4 max inch 1 Differential Routing to a PCI Express Connector Dimension or Value Unit Figure Notes L4 length, Route as coupled microstrip 100 ohm differential trace. 0.25 to 14 max inch 2 L4 length, Route as coupled stripline 100 ohm differential trace. 0.225 min to 12.6 max inch 2 RS RS RT RT PCI-Express Load or Connector L1 L2 L3’ L1’ L2’ L4’ ICS557-01 Output Clock 0.175 V 0.52 V 0.175 V 0.52 V tOR tOF500 ps 500 ps 700 mV
PCI-EXPRESS GEN1 CLOCK SOURCE PCIE IDT® PCI-EXPRESS GEN1 CLOCK SOURCE 5 ICS557-01 REV P 072512 LVDS Compatible Layout Guidelines Figure: LVDS Device Routing Typical LVDS Waveform Vdiff Vp-p Vcm R1 R2 R3 R4 Note 0.45v 0.22v 1.08 33 150 100 100 0.58 0.28 0.6 33 78.7 137 100 0.80 0.40 0.6 33 78.7 none 100 ICS874003i-02 input compatible 0.60 0.3 1.2 33 174 140 100 Standard LVDS R1a = R1b = R1 R2a = R2b = R2 Alternative Termination for LVDS and other Common Differential Signals HCSL Output Buffer L1' R1b L2' R1a L4' R2a R2b Down Device REF_CLK Input Figure 3 L3' R3 R4 1150 mV 1250 mV tOR tOF500 ps 500 ps 1325 mV 1000 mV 1150 mV 1250 mV
PCI-EXPRESS GEN1 CLOCK SOURCE PCIE IDT® PCI-EXPRESS GEN1 CLOCK SOURCE 6 ICS557-01 REV P 072512 Absolute Maximum Ratings Stresses above the ratings listed below can cause permanent damage to the ICS557-01. These ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods can affect product reliability. Electrical parameters are guaranteed only over the recommended operating temperature range. Unless stated otherwise, VDD = 3.3 V ±5%, Ambient Temperature -40 to +85° C 1 Single edge is monotonic when transitioning through region. 2 Inputs with pull-ups/-downs are not included. Item Rating Supply Voltage, VDD, VDDA 5.5 V All Inputs and Outputs -0.5 V to VDD+0.5 V Ambient Operating Temperature (commercial) 0 to +70 ° C Ambient Operating Temperature (industrial) -40 to +85 ° C Storage Temperature -65 to +150 ° C Junction Temperature 125 ° C Soldering Temperature 260 ° C ESD Protection (Input) 2000 V min. (HBM) Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units Supply Voltage V 3.135 3.465 Input High Voltage1 VIH 2.0 VDD +0.3 V Input Low Voltage1 VIL VSS-0.3 0.8 V Input Leakage Current2 IIL 0 < Vin < VDD -5 5 μA Operating Supply Current I DD With 50Ω and 2 pF load 55 mA IDDOE OE =Low 35 mA Input Capacitance C IN Input pin capacitance 7 pF Output Capacitance C OUT Output pin capacitance 6 pF Pin Inductance L PIN 5n H Output Resistance Rout CLK outputs 3.0 k Ω Pull-up Resistor R PUP OE 60 k Ω
PCI-EXPRESS GEN1 CLOCK SOURCE PCIE IDT® PCI-EXPRESS GEN1 CLOCK SOURCE 7 ICS557-01 REV P 072512 Unless stated otherwise, VDD=3.3 V ±5%, Ambient Temperature -40 to +85° C 1 Test setup is RL=50 ohms with 2 pF , RR = 475Ω (1%). 2 Measurement taken from a single-ended waveform. 3 Measurement taken from a differential waveform. 4 Measured at the crossing point where instantaneous voltages of both CLKOUT and CLKOUT are equal. 5 CLKOUT pins are tri-stated when OE is low asserted. CLKOUT is driven differential when OE is high. Thermal Characteristics (8-pin SOIC) Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units Input Frequency 25 MHz Output Frequency 100 MHz Output High Voltage 1,2 VOH 660 700 850 mV Output Low Voltage1,2 VOL -150 0 27 mV Crossing Point Voltage1,2 Absolute 250 350 550 mV Crossing Point Voltage1,2,4 Variation over all edges 140 mV Jitter, Cycle-to-Cycle1,3 80 ps Rise Time1,2 tOR From 0.175 V to 0.525 V 175 332 700 ps Fall Time1,2 tOF From 0.525 V to 0.175 V 175 344 700 ps Rise/Fall Time Variation1,2 125 ps Duty Cycle1,3 45 55 % Output Enable Time5 All outputs 30 µs Output Disable Time5 All outputs 30 µs Stabilization Time t STABLE From power-up VDD=3.3 V 3.0 ms Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient θJA Still air 150 ° C/W θJA 1 m/s air flow 140 ° C/W θJA 3 m/s air flow 120 ° C/W Thermal Resistance Junction to Case θJC 40 ° C/W
PCI-EXPRESS GEN1 CLOCK SOURCE PCIE IDT® PCI-EXPRESS GEN1 CLOCK SOURCE 8 ICS557-01 REV P 072512 Marking Diagram (ICS557M-01LF) Marking Diagram (ICS557MI-01LF) Notes: 1. “LOT” is the lot code. 2. YYWW is the last two digits of the year, and the week number that the part was assembled. 3. “L ” or “LF” designates Pb (lead) free packaging. 4. “I” denotes industrial temperature. 5. Bottom marking: (origin). Origin = country of origin if not USA. 557M01LF LOT YYWW 1 4 557MI01L LOT YYWW
PCI-EXPRESS GEN1 CLOCK SOURCE PCIE IDT® PCI-EXPRESS GEN1 CLOCK SOURCE 9 ICS557-01 REV P 072512 Package Outline and Package Dimensions (8-pin SOIC, 150 Mil. Narrow Body) Package dimensions are kept current with JEDEC Publication No. 95
Ordering Information
"LF" suffix to the part number are the Pb-Free configuration and are RoHS compliant. While the information presented herein has been checked for both accuracy and reliability, Integrated Device Technology (IDT) assumes no responsibility for either its use or for the infringement of any patents or other rights of third parties, which would result from its use. No other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied. This product is intended for use in normal commercial applications. Any other applications such as those requiring extended temperature range, high reliability, or other extraordinary environmental requirements are not recommended without additional processing by IDT. IDT reserves the right to change any circuitry or specifications without notice. IDT does not authorize or warrant any IDT product for use in life support devices or critical medical instruments. Part / Order Number Marking Shipping Packaging Package Temperature 557M-01LF See Page 8 Tubes 8-pin SOIC 0 to +70 ° C 557M-01LFT Tape and Reel 8-pin SOIC 0 to +70 ° C 557MI-01LF Tubes 8-pin SOIC -40 to +85 ° C 557MI-01LFT Tape and Reel 8-pin SOIC -40 to +85 ° C INDEX AREA 1 2 D E SEATING PLANE A e - C - B .10 (.004) C C L H h x 45 *For reference only. Controlling dimensions in mm. Millimeters Inches* Symbol Min Max Min Max A 1.35 1.75 .0532 .0688 A1 0.10 0.25 .0040 .0098 B 0.33 0.51 .013 .020 C 0.19 0.25 .0075 .0098 D 4.80 5.00 .1890 .1968 E 3.80 4.00 .1497 .1574 e 1.27 BASIC 0.050 BASIC H 5.80 6.20 .2284 .2440 h 0.25 0.50 .010 .020 L 0.40 1.27 .016 .050 a0 ° 8° 0° 8°
© 2011 Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Product specifications subject to change without notice. IDT, IC S, and the IDT logo are trademarks of Integrated Device Technology, Inc. Accelerated Thinking is a service mark of Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All other brands, product names and marks are or may be trademarks or registered trademarks used to identify products or services of their respective owners. Printed in USA Corporate Headquarters Integrated Device Technology, Inc. www.idt.com For Sales 800-345-7015 408-284-8200 Fax: 408-284-2775 For Tech Support www.idt.com/go/clockhelp Innovate with IDT and accelerate your future networks. Contact: www.IDT.com ICS557-01 PCI-EXPRESS GEN1 CLOCK SOURCE PCIE