106 PICKERING | Alldatasheet
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Technical content
ISSUE 2.2 JAN 2022 (see last page) Single-in-Line SIL/SIP Reed Relays Series 106 pickeringrelay.com 1 Form A, 20 W at 200 V 1 Form A, 10 W at 500 V, 1500 V Standoff 1 Form C, 3 W at 200 V Highest quality instrumentation grade switches Internal mu-metal magnetic screen Insulation resistance >1012 Ω for Form A devices Dry switches are available in both 1 Form A and
1 Form C configurations
3 V, 5 V or 12 V coils with optional internal diode 5 V coils may be driven directly from TTL logic Ideal choice for automatic test equipment. Additional build options are available Many benefits compared to industry standard relays Switch Ratings
1 Form A (energize to make) 1 Form C (changeover)
Up to 1 A switching at 20 W 500 V d.c. switching at 10 W
3 W at 200 V
30% 10% 101 20% Pickering relays 106 107 0.40.30.20.1 Relay Package Width (Inches) 108 109 111 Percentage Interaction (Change in operate voltage) Other Unscreened relays 109P 110 111P 112 113 105 Internal mu-metal screen Complete mu-metal can Key: 104 114 117 115 116 119 40% 50% Other Manufacturers’ Unscreened relays Other Manufacturers’ Partially screened relays Partially screened Magnetic Interaction Package Width (Inches) This chart demonstrates the percentage changes in operate voltage due to magnetic interaction depending on the level of magnetic screening offered from the relay package. For more information on magnetic interaction click here. Package Type NEW
Single-in-Line SIL/SIP Reed Relays – Series 106 pickeringrelay.com Specification Series 106 switch ratings - contact ratings for each switch type Switch No Switch form Power rating Max. switch current Max. carry current Max. switching volts Life expectancy ops typical (see Note1) Operate time inc bounce (max) Release time Special
features
1 A 20 W 1.0 A 1.2 A 200 109 0.5 ms 0.2 ms General purpose 2 A 10 W 0.5 A 1.2 A 200 109 0.5 ms 0.2 ms Low level 3 C 3 W 0.25 A 1.2 A 200 107 1.0 ms 0.5 ms Change over cold switching techniques are often used. Where higher power levels are involved, switch no.1 is more suitable. Note1: Life Expectancy The life of a reed relay depends upon the switch load and end of life criteria. For example, for an ‘end of life’ contact resistance specification of 1 Ω, switching low loads (10 V at 10 mA resistive) or when ‘cold’ switching, typical life is approx 1 x 109 ops. At the maximum load (resistive), typical life is 1 x 107 ops. In the event of abusive conditions, e.g. high currents due to capacitive inrushes, this figure reduces considerably. Pickering will be pleased to perform life testing with any particular load condition. Operating Voltages Coil voltage - nominal Must operate voltage - maximum at 25°C Must release voltage - minimum at 25°C 3 V 2.25 V 0.3 V 5 V 3.75 V 0.5 V 12 V 9 V 1.2 V Operating Temperature Range -20 ºC to +85 ºC Storage Temperature Range -35 ºC to +100 ºC Shock Resistance 50 g Vibration Resistance (10 - 2000 Hz) 20 g Soldering Temperature (max) (10 s max) 270 ºC Washability (Proper drying process is recommended) Fully Sealed Environmental Specification/Mechanical Characteristics In the table below, the upper temperature limit can be extended to +125 °C if the coil drive voltage is increased to accommodate the resistance/temperature coefficient of the copper coil winding. This is approximately 0.4% per °C. This means that at 125 °C the coil drive voltage will need to be increased by approximately 40 x 0.4 =16% to maintain the required magnetic drive level. Please contact sales@pickeringrelay.com for assistance.
Single-in-Line SIL/SIP Reed Relays – Series 106 pickeringrelay.com Specification Series 106 Coil data and type numbers Device Type Type Number Coil (V) Coil resistance Max. contact resistance (initial) Insulation resistance (minimum at 25 °C) (see Note4) Capacitance (typical) (see Note2) Switch to coil Across switch Closed switch to coil Across open switch
1 Form A
Switch No. 1 Package Type 1 106-1-A-5/1D 5 500 Ω 0.15 Ω 1012 Ω 1012 Ω 2.5 pF 0.1 pF 106-1-A-12/1D 12 1000 Ω Switch No. 2 Package Type 1 106-1-A-3/2D 3 500 Ω 0.12 Ω 1012 Ω 1012 Ω 2.5 pF 0.1 pF106-1-A-5/2D 5 500 Ω 106-1-A-12/2D 12 1000 Ω Switch No. 5 Package Type 1 106-1-A-5/5D 5 375 Ω 0.15 Ω 1012 Ω 1012 Ω 2.5 pF 0.1 pF 106-1-A-12/5D 12 1000 Ω
1 Form C
Switch No. 3 Package Type 2 106-1-C-5/3D 5 500 Ω 0.20 Ω 1012 Ω 1010 Ω See Note3 See Note3 106-1-C-12/3D 12 1000 Ω When an internal diode is required, the suffix D is added to the part number as shown in the table. Note2: Capacitance across open switch The capacitance across the open switch was measured with other connections guarded. Note3: Capacitance values The value will depend upon on the mode of connection/guarding of unused terminals. Please contact technical sales for details. Note4: Insulation resistance Insulation resistance will reduce at higher temperatures. For more information on temperature effects click here, or contact Pickering for more in depth guidance. For FREE evaluation samples go to: pickeringrelay.com/samples The technical information shown in this data sheet could contain inaccuracies or typographical errors. This information may be periodically changed or updated and these changes will be included in future versions of this data sheet. For different values, latest specifications and product details, please contact your local Pickering sales office.
Single-in-Line SIL/SIP Reed Relays – Series 106 pickeringrelay.com Specification Pin 10.125 (3.2) 0.32 (8.1) Nom 0.33 (8.4) Max 0.2 (5.1) 0.2 (5.1) 0.2 (5.1) 0.02 (0.5) 0.01 (0.25) 1 3 5 7 0.02 (0.5) 0.1 (2.54) 0.1 (2.54) 0.75 (19.1) Nom 0.765 (19.4) Max 0.19 (4.8) Nom 0.20 (5.08) Max Pin 10.125 (3.2) 0.32 (8.1) Nom 0.33 (8.4) Max 0.2 (5.1) 0.2 (5.1) 0.02 (0.5) 0.01 (0.25) 0.02 (0.5) 0.75 (19.1) Nom 0.765 (19.4) Max 0.19 (4.8) Nom 0.20 (5.08) Max 1Package Type Weight: Typical 1.21 g 2Package Type Weight: Typical 1.38 g Important: Where the optional internal diode is fitted or for all Form B types, the correct coil polarity must be observed, as shown by the + symbol on the schematics. Pin Configuration, Weights and Dimensional Data (dimensions in inches, millimeters in brackets) Package Type Weight: Typical 1.21 g Package Type Weight: Typical 1.38 g
Single-in-Line SIL/SIP Reed Relays – Series 106 pickeringrelay.com Specification Series Name 105-1-A 105-1-B 105-1-C 105-2-A 108-1-A 108-1-C Physical Outline Depth mm (inches) Package Volume (mm3) 996 1349 996 1349 489 489 Contact Configuration 1-A (SPST) 1-B (SPNC) 1-C (SPDT) 2-A (SPST) 1-A (SPST) 1-C (SPDT) Reed Switch Type Dry Dry Dry Mercury Wetted Dry Dry Dry Dry Mercury Wetted Dry Dry Dry Stand-off Voltage Switching Voltage (V) 200 200 500 500 200 200 200 200 500 200 200 200 Switching Current Carry Current Switch Power (W) 20 (15) 10 10 50 1D: 20 (15) 2D: 10 3 20 (15) 10 50 20 (15) 10 3 If the Series 106 is unsuitable for your application, Pickering also manufactures three other series of reed relays with similar characteristics, but in different package sizes. Similar Relays Comparison Reed Relay Selection Tool Because Pickering offer the largest range of high-quality reed relays, sometimes it can be difficult to find the right reed relay you require. That is why we created the Reed Relay Selector, this tool will help you narrow down our offering to get you the correct reed relay for your application. To try the tool today go to: pickeringrelay.com/reed-relay-selector-tool Series Name 106-1-A 106-1-C 107-1-A 107-1-B 107-1-C 107-2-A 107-2-C Physical Outline Depth mm (inches) Package Volume (mm3) 743 743 697 936 697 936 1180 Contact Configuration 1-A (SPST) 1-C (SPDT) 1-A (SPST) 1-B (SPNC) 1-C (SPDT) 2-A (SPST) 2-C (DPDT) Reed Switch Type Dry Dry Dry Dry Dry Dry Dry Mercury Wetted Dry Dry Dry Dry Mercury Wetted Dry Stand-off Voltage Switching Voltage (V) 200 200 500 200 200 200 400 500 200 200 200 200 500 200 Switching Current Carry Current Switch Power (W) 20 10 10 3 20 (15) 10 10 50 1D: 20 (15) 2D: 10 3 20 (15) 10 50 3 1 2
25+Years25+Years 100% Tested Longevity Longevity Help If you need any technical advice or other help, please do not hesitate to contact our Technical Sales Department. We will always be pleased to discuss Pickering relays with you. email: techsales@pickeringrelay.com Contact Us UK Headquarters - email: sales@pickeringrelay.com | Tel. +44 1255 428141 USA - email: ussales@pickeringrelay.com | Tel. +1 781 897 1710 Germany - email: desales@pickeringtest.com | Tel. +49 89 125 953 160 France - email: frsales@pickeringtest.com | Tel. +33 9 72 58 77 00 Nordic - email: ndsales@pickeringtest.com | Tel. +46 340 69 06 69 Czech Republic: czsales@pickeringtest.com | Tel. +420 558-987-613 China - email: chinasales@pickeringtest.com | Tel. +86 4008 799 765 For a full list of agents, distributors and representatives visit: pickeringrelay.com/agents Single-in-Line SIL/SIP Reed Relays – Series 106 pickeringrelay.com
Ordering Information
The Series 106 Reed Relays are available with a number of standard build options to tailor them to your specific application. These options are detailed in the table below. If you decide to go ahead and specify one, or more, of these options you will be allocated a unique part number suffix. Mechanical Build Options Electrical Build Options Special pin configurations or pin lengths Different coil resistance Special print with customer’s own part number or logo Different stand-off or switching voltage Custom packaging possibility Operate or de-operate time Equivalents to competitors discontinued parts Pulse capability Enhanced specifications Equivalents to competitors discontinued parts Non-standard coil voltages and resistance figures Special Life testing under customer’s specific load conditions Specific environmental requirements Controlled thermal EMF possibility Customization If your specific requirements are not met by standard relay, or any of the standard build options, please speak to us to discuss producing a customized reed relay to service your specific application: pickeringrelay.com/contact 3D Models Interactive 3D models of the complete range of Pickering relay products in STEP, IGS and SLDPRT formats can be downloaded from the website: pickeringrelay.com/3d-models Part Number Description: 106 - 1 - A - 5 / 2 D - xxx Series Number of reeds Switch form Coil voltage Switch number (see tables on pages 2 & 4) Diode if fitted (omit if not required) Unique suffix (if standard build option selected)
Single-in-Line SIL/SIP Reed Relays – Series 106 pickeringrelay.com
10 Key Benef its of Pickering Reed Relays
Key Benef it Pickering Reed Relays Typical Industry Reed Relays Instrumentation Grade Reed Switches Instrumentation Grade Reed Switches with vacuum sputtered Ruthenium plating to ensure stable, long life up to 5x10E9 operations. Often low grade Reed Switches with electroplated Rhodium plating resulting in higher, less stable contact resistance. Formerless Coil Construction Formerless coil construction increases the coil winding volume, maximizing magnetic efficiency, allowing the use of less sensitive reed switches resulting in optimal switching action and extended lifetime at operational extremes. Use of bobbins decreases the coil winding volume, resulting in having less magnetic drive and a need to use more sensitive reed switches which are inherently less stable with greatly reduced restoring forces. Magnetic Screening Mu-metal magnetic screening (either external or internal), enables ultra-high PCB side-by-side packing densities with minimal magnetic interaction, saving significant cost and space. Pickering Mu-Metal magnetic screen - interaction approx. 5% Lower cost reed relays have minimal or no magnetic screening, resulting in magnetic interaction issues causing changes in operating and release voltages, timing and contact resistance, causing switches to not operate at their nominal voltages. Typical industry screen - interaction approx. 30% SoftCenter™ Technology SoftCenter™ technology, provides maximum cushioned protection of the reed switch, minimising internal lifetime stresses and extending the working life and contact stability. Transfer moulded reed relays (produced using high temperature/pressure), result in significant stresses to the glass reed switch which can cause the switch blades to deflect or misalign leading to changes in the operating characteristics, contact resistance stability and operating lifetime. 100% Dynamic Testing 100% testing for all operating parameters including dynamic contact wave-shape analysis with full data scrutiny to maintain consistency. Simple dc testing or just batch testing which may result in non-operational devices being supplied. 100% Inspection at Every Stage of Manufacturing Inspection at every stage of manufacturing maintaining high levels of quality. Often limited batch inspection. 100% Thermal Cycling Stress testing of the manufacturing processes, from -20°C to +85°C to -20°C, repeated 3 times. Rarely included resulting in field failures. Flexible Manufacturing Process Flexible manufacturing processes allow quick-turn manufacturing of small batches. Mass production: Usually large batch sizes and with no quick-turn manufacturing. Custom Reed Relays Our reed relays can be customized easily, e.g. special pin configurations, enhanced specifications, non-standard coil or resistance figures, special life testing, low capacitance, and more. Limited ability to customize. Product Longevity Pickering are committed to product longevity; our reed relays are manufactured and supported for more than 25 years from introduction, typically much longer. Most other manufacturers discontinue parts when they reach a low sales threshold; costing purchasing and R&D a great deal of unnecessary time and money to redesign and maintain supply. X-Ray of Pickering mu-metal magnetic screen X-Ray of typical industry magnetic screen Coil Voltage Contact Resistance Dynamic Contact Resistance Test Operate Release +85°C -20°C Longevity Longevity ProductProduct LongevityLongevity 25+Years25+Years For more information go to: pickeringrelay.com/10-key-benefits © Copyright (2022) Pickering Electronics. All Rights Reserved Pickering Electronics maintains a commitment to continuous product development, consequently we reserve the right to vary from the description given in this data sheet.