ML13135 LANSDALE

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www.lansdale.comPage 1 of 11 Issue 0 ML13135 FM Communications Receiver; Dual Conversion Narrowband FM Receiver Legacy Device: Motorola MC13135 The ML13135 is the second generation of single chip, dual conversion FM communications receivers developed by Motorola. Major improvements in signal handling, RSSI and first oscillator operation have been made. In addition, recovered audio distortion and audio drive have improved. These receivers offer low noise, high gain and stability over a wide operating voltage range, and Lansdale is pleased to continue to offer them. The ML13135 includes a Colpitts oscillator, VCO tuning diode, low noise first and second mixer and LO, high gain limiting IF , and RSSI. The ML13135 is designed for use with an LC quadrature detector and has an uncommitted op amp that can be used either for an RSSI buffer or as a data comparator. This device can be used as a stand–alone VHF receiver or as the lower IF of a triple conversion system. Applications include cordless telephones, short range data links, walkie–talkies, low cost land mobile, amateur radio receivers, baby monitors and scanners. OPERATING FEATURES

  • Complete Dual Conversion FM Receiver – Antenna to Audio Output
  • Input Frequency Range – 200 MHz
  • V oltage Buffered RSSI with 70 dB of Usable Range
  • Low V oltage Operation – 2.0 to 6.0 Vdc (2 Cell NiCad Supply)
  • Low Current Drain – 3.5 mA T yp
  • Low Impedance Audio Output < 25 Ω
  • VHF Colpitts First LO for Crystal or VCO Operation
  • Isolated Tuning Diode
  • Buffered First LO Output to Drive CMOS PLL Synthesizer
  • Operating Temperature Range TA = –40° to +85°C P DIP 24 = LP PLASTIC PACKAGE CASE 724 SO 24 = -6P CASE 751E (SO–24L) CROSS REFERENCE/ORDERING INFORMATION MOTOROLA P DIP 24 MC1 3135P ML1 3135LP SO 24 MC1 3135DW ML1 3135-6P LANSDALEPACKAGE Note: Lansdale lead free ( Pb) product, as it becomes available, will be identified by a part number prefix change from ML to MLE. 1312 1 24 AF VCC22nd LO VCC1 1st LO Varicap Limiter Demod 1st LO Base 1st LO Emitter 1st LO Out VCC1 2nd LO Emitter 2nd LO Base 2nd Mixer Out VEE Limiter In Decouple 1 Decouple 2 RSSI Varicap C Varicap A 1st Mixer In 1 1st Mixer In 2 1st Mixer Out VCC2 2nd Mixer In Audio Out Op Amp Out Op Amp In – Op Amp In + Quad Coil PIN CONNECTIONS The device contains 142 active transistors.

www.lansdale.com LANSDALE Semiconductor, Inc.ML13135 Page 2 of 11 Issue 0 MAXIMUM RATINGS Rating Pin Symbol Value Unit Power Supply Voltage 4, 19 VCC (max) 6.5 Vdc RF Input Voltage 22 RFin 1.0 Vrms Junction Temperature – TJ +150 °C Storage Temperature Range – Tstg – 65 to +150 °C RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Rating Pin Symbol Value Unit Power Supply Voltage 4, 19 VCC 2.0 to 6.0 Vdc Maximum 1st IF – fIF1 21 MHz Maximum 2nd IF – fIF2 3.0 MHz Ambient Temperature Range – TA – 40 to + 85 °C ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C, VCC = 4.0 Vdc, fo = 49.7 MHz, fMOD = 1.0 kHz, Deviation = ±3.0 kHz, f1stLO = 39 MHz, f2nd LO = 10.245 MHz, IF1 = 10.7 MHz, IF2 = 455 kHz, unless otherwise noted. All measurements performed in the test circuit of Figure 1.) Characteristic Condition Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Total Drain Current No Input Signal ICC – 4.0 6.0 mAdc Sensitivity (Input for 12 dB SINAD) Matched Input VSIN – 1.0 – µVrms Recovered Audio VRF = 1.0 mV AFO mVrms170 220 300 1st Mixer Conversion Gain VRF = – 40 dBm MXgain1 – 12 – dB 2nd Mixer Conversion Gain VRF = – 40 dBm MXgain2 – 13 – dB First LO Buffered Output – VLO – 100 – mVrms Total Harmonic Distortion VRF = – 30 dBm THD – 1.2 3.0 % Demodulator Bandwidth – BW – 50 – kHz RSSI Dynamic Range – RSSI – 70 – dB First Mixer 3rd Order Intercept TOIMix1 dBm (Input) Matched – –17 – Unmatched – –11 – Second Mixer 3rd Order Matched TOIMix2 dBm Intercept (RF Input) Input – –2 7 – First LO Buffer Output Resistance – RLO – – – Ω First Mixer Parallel Input Resistance – R – 722 – Ω First Mixer Parallel Input Capacitance – C – 3.3 – pF First Mixer Output Impedance – ZO – 330 – Ω Second Mixer Input Impedance – ZI – 4.0 – kΩ Second Mixer Output Impedance – ZO – 1.8 – kΩ Detector Output Impedance – ZO – 25 – Ω

www.lansdale.comPage 3 of 11 Issue 0 LANSDALE Semiconductor, Inc.ML13135 Figure 1. 0.2 µH RF Input 62 pF 0.001 180 p 0.01 0.1 360 Ceramic Filter

10.7 MHz

0.1 8.2 k17 0.1 0.01 0.1 0.1 0.1 Ceramic Filter 455 kHz 10.245 MHz Xtal 39.0 MHz Xtal 20 p 5.0 p 50 p 5.0 k 120 p 0.1 VCC 0.1 1.0 k 0.84 µH AF VCC22nd LO VCC1 1st LO Varicap Limiter Demod Figure 1a. ML13135 Test Circuit The recovered audio measurements for the ML13135 are made with an LC quadrature detector. The typical recovered audio will depend on the external circuit; either the Q of the quad coil, or the RC matching network for the ceramic dis- criminator. See Figures 10 and 11 for additional information. Since adding a matching circuit to the RF input increases the signal level to the mixer, the third order intercept (TOI) point is better with an unmatched input (50 Ωfrom Pin 21 to Pin 22). T ypical values for both have been included in the Electrical Characterization Table. TOI measurements were taken at the pins with a high impedance probe/spectrum ana- lyzer system. The first mixer input impedance was measured at the pin with a network analyzer. TEST CIRCUIT INFORMATION

continue running while the rest of the circuit is powered down. They also isolate the RF from the rest of the internal circuit. externally as shown in Figure 16. effects of the change in oscillator current on the mixer. external amplifier may be required. with a standard ceramic filter. matching circuit will affect the distortion and recovered audio. a data slicer (see Figure 17c). Figure 14. Buffered LO Output Voltage

Figure 15. PLL Controlled Narrowband FM Receiver at 46/49 MHz Figure 16. 144 MHz Single Channel Application Circuit

470 MPS5179

44.585 MHz 3rd Overtone

133.755 MHz

www.lansdale.comPage 8 of 11 Issue 0 LANSDALE Semiconductor, Inc.ML13135 Figure 17a. Single Channel Narrowband FM Receiver at 49.7 MHz Figure 17b. PC Board Component View Figure 17c. Optional Data Slicer Circuit (Using Internal Op Amp) 0.2 µH RF Input 50 Ω Source 62 pF 0.001 150 p 0.01 0.1 360 Ceramic Filter 0.15 1.0 k17 0.1 2200 p 110.1 0.1 Ceramic Filter 455 kHz

10.245 MHz

39 MHz

5.0 p 50 p 5.1 k 120 p 0.1 VCC 1.0 1.0 k 1.0 µH AF VCC22nd LO VCC1 1st LO Varicap Limiter Demod Buffered LO Output Recovered Audio RSSI Output 0.01 ML13135 0.001 VCC 1.0 M Vin (Pin 17) 20 k 20 k 10 k FSK Data Output 10 k NOTES: 1. 0.2 µH tunable (unshielded) inductor 2. 39 MHz Series mode resonant 3rd Overtone Crystal 3. 1.5 µH tunable (shielded) inductor 4. 10.245 MHz Fundamental mode crystal, 32 pF load 5. 455 kHz ceramic filter, muRata CFU 455B or equivalent 6. Quadrature coil, Toko 7MC–8128Z (7mm) or Toko RMC–2A6597HM (10mm) 7. 10.7 MHz ceramic filter, muRata SFE10.7MJ–A or equivalent Figure 17. k1.5 p05 K15 k01 zHM 7.01 1.0 p051 2200p 27p 0.1 120p 0.1 0.1 0.1 39K 0.1 0.22 0.15 1.0k 360 0.01 62p 100. 1.0 k 1.0 +4.7 +10 MC34119 53131CM XT XT FC + CF

455 KHz

+10.0 10k Legacy Applications Information

Figure 18. PC Board Solder Side View Figure 19. PC Board Component View

  1. 39 MHz Series mode resonant
  2. 1.5 µH tunable (shielded) inductor
  3. 10.245 MHz Fundamental mode crystal,
  4. 455 kHz ceramic filter, muRata CFU 455B
  5. Ceramic discriminator, muRata CDB455C34
  6. 10.7 MHz ceramic filter, muRata SFE10.7MJ–A

www.lansdale.comPage 10 of 11 Issue 0 LANSDALE Semiconductor, Inc.ML13135 citamehcS lanretnI 53131LM .12 erugiF V CC 1 V CC 2 V EE V CC 2 V EE V CC 2 V EE V EE V CC 2 V EE V CC 2 V EE k 0.1 p 0.5 k 0.4k 0.4k 0.6 41 51 saiB k 0.8k 51 2 k 0.1 k 0.2 k 25 k 05 001 rexiM tsriFOL tsriF rexiM dnoceSOL dnoceS reifilpmA FI gnitimiL reifilpmA oiduA dna rotceteD k 6.1 k 001 pmA pO k 21 Figure 21. .srotsisnart evitca 241 sniatnoc ecived sihT p 0.5

www.lansdale.comPage 11 of 11 Issue 0 LANSDALE Semiconductor, Inc.ML13135 OUTLINE DIMENSIONS P DIP 24 = LP PLASTIC PACKAGE (ML13135LP) CASE 724–03 ISSUE D SO 24 = -6P PLASTIC PACKAGE (ML13135-6P) CASE 751E–04 ISSUE E MIN MIN MAX MAX INCHES MILLIMETERS DIM 1.265 0.270 0.175 0.020 0.060 0.012 0.140 0.040

0.050 BSC

0.100 BSC

0.300 BSC

1.27 BSC

2.54 BSC

7.62 BSC

A B C D E F G J K L M N 31.25 6.35 3.69 0.38 1.02 0.18 2.80 0.51 32.13 6.85 4.44 0.51 1.52 0.30 3.55 1.01 1.230 0.250 0.145 0.015 0.040 0.007 0.110 0.020 NOTES: 1. CHAMFERED CONTOUR OPTIONAL. 2. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEADS WHEN FORMED PARALLEL. 3. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 4. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 11 2 1324 –A– –B– C K N –T– SEATING PLANE G E F D 24 PL J 24 PL M NOTE 1 L 0.25 (0.010) T AM M 0.25 (0.010) T BM M T0.010 (0.25) A BM S S MIN MIN MAX MAX MILLIMETERS INCHES DIM A B C D F G J K M P R 15.25 7.40 2.35 0.35 0.41 0.23 0.13 10.05 0.25 15.54 7.60 2.65 0.49 0.90 0.32 0.29 10.55 0.75 0.601 0.292 0.093 0.014 0.016 0.009 0.005 0.395 0.010 0.612 0.299 0.104 0.019 0.035 0.013 0.011 0.415 0.029 1.27 BSC 0.050 BSC NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. 3. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSION. 4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006) PER SIDE. 5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.13 (0.005) TOTAL IN EXCESS OF D DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION. –A– –B– 11 2 24 1 3 –T– C K SEATING PLANE R X 45° G 22 PL P 12 PL 0.010 (0.25) BM M F J M D 24 PL Lansdale Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein to improve reliabili- ty, function or design. Lansdale does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in Lansdale data sheets and/or specifications can vary in different applications, and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by the customer’s technical experts. Lansdale Semiconductor is a registered trademark of Lansdale Semiconductor, Inc.