LT6003 LINER
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FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
DESCRIPTION
1.6V, 1µA Precision Rail-to-Rail Input and Output Op Amps The LT ®6003/LT6004/LT6005 are single/dual/quad op amps designed to maximize battery life and performance for portable applications. These amplifi ers operate on sup- plies as low as 1.6V and are fully specifi ed and guaranteed over temperature on 1.8V, 5V and ±8V supplies while only drawing 1µA maximum quiescent current. The ultralow supply current and low operating voltage are combined with excellent amplifi er specifi cations; input offset voltage of 500µV maximum with a typical drift of only 1µV/°C, input bias current of 90pA maximum, open loop gain of 100,000 and the ability to drive 500pF capaci- tive loads, making the LT6003/LT6004/LT6005 amplifi ers ideal when excellent performance is required in battery powered applications. The single LT6003 is available in the 5-pin TSOT-23 and tiny 2mm × 2mm DFN packages. The dual LT6004 is available in the 8-pin MSOP and 3mm × 3mm DFN packages. The quad LT6005 is available in the 16-pin TSSOP and 5mm × 3mm DFN packages. These devices are specifi ed over the com- mercial, industrial and automotive temperature ranges. ■ Wide Supply Range: 1.6V to 16V ■ Low Supply Current: 1µA/Amplifi er Max ■ Low Input Bias Current: 90pA Max ■ Low Input Offset Voltage: 500µV Max ■ Low Input Offset Voltage Drift: 1µV/°C ■ CMRR: 100dB ■ PSRR: 95dB ■ A VOL Driving 20kΩ Load: 100,000 Min ■ Capacitive Load Handling: 500pF ■ Specifi ed from –40°C to 125°C ■ Tiny 2mm × 2mm DFN Package ■ Portable Gas Monitors ■ Battery- or Solar-Powered Systems ■ Low Voltage Signal Processing ■ Micropower Active Filters TYPICAL APPLICATION Micropower Oxygen Sensor OXYGEN SENSOR CITY TECHNOLOGY 4OX(2) www.citytech.com 100k 100k VOUT = 1V IN AIR ISUPPLY = 0.95µA 10M 1.6V LT6003
600345 TA01a
100Ω Start-Up Characteristics Supply Current vs Supply Voltage TOTAL SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 0.5 0.7 0.9 SUPPLY CURRENT PER AMPLIFIER (µA) 1.0 2.5 1.3 1.5 1.7
600345 TA01b
0.5 2.0 1.5 1.1 1.9 2.1 AV = 1 VCM = 0.5V TA = 125°C TA = 25°C TA = 85°C TA = –55°C
Operating Temperature Range (Note 3) (Note 1) TOP VIEW +IN –IN OUT DC PACKAGE 4-LEAD (2mm × 2mm) PLASTIC DFN TJMAX = 125°C, θJA = 102°C/W (NOTE 2) EXPOSED PAD (PIN 5) IS V–, MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB OUT 1 V– 2 TOP VIEW S5 PACKAGE 5-LEAD PLASTIC TSOT-23 +IN 3 5 V+ 4 –IN TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 250°C/W ORDER PART NUMBER DC PART MARKING* LT6003CDC LT6003IDC LT6003HDC LCKF LCKF LCKF ORDER PART NUMBER S5 PART MARKING* LT6003CS5 LT6003IS5 LT6003HS5 LTCKG LTCKG LTCKG TOP VIEW DD PACKAGE 8-LEAD (3mm × 3mm) PLASTIC DFN 1OUT A –IN A +IN A V OUT B –IN B +IN B B A TJMAX = 125°C, θJA = 160°C/W (NOTE 2) EXPOSED PAD (PIN 9) CONNECTED TO V– (PCB CONNECTION OPTIONAL) OUT A –IN A +IN A V V OUT B –IN B +IN B TOP VIEW MS8 PACKAGE 8-LEAD PLASTIC MSOP TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 250°C/W ORDER PART NUMBER DD PART MARKING* LT6004CDD LT6004IDD LT6004HDD LCCB LCCB LCCB ORDER PART NUMBER MS8 PART MARKING* LT6004CMS8 LT6004IMS8 LT6004HMS8 LTCBZ LTCBZ LTCBZ PACKAGE/ORDER INFORMATION Specifi ed Temperature Range (Note 4) Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Range Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (LT6003C/I, LT6004C/I, LT6005C/I) The ● denotes the specifi cations which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifi cations are at TA = 25°C. VS = 1.8V, 0V, VCM = 0.5V; VS = 5V, 0V, VCM = 2.5V, VOUT = half supply, RL to ground, unless otherwise noted. OUT D –IN D +IN D V +IN C –IN C OUT C NC OUT A –IN A +IN A V +IN B –IN B OUT B NC TOP VIEW DHC PACKAGE 16-LEAD (5mm × 3mm) PLASTIC DFN A + D B – C TJMAX = 125°C, θJA = 160°C/W (NOTE 2) EXPOSED PAD (PIN 17) CONNECTED TO V–, (PCB CONNECTION OPTIONAL) GN PACKAGE 16-LEAD PLASTIC TSSOP TOP VIEW OUT A –IN A +IN A V +IN B –IN B OUT B NC OUT D –IN D +IN D V +IN C –IN C OUT C NC A + D B – C TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 135°C/W ORDER PART NUMBER DHC PART MARKING* LT6005CDHC LT6005IDHC LT6005HDHC 6005 6005 6005 ORDER PART NUMBER GN PART MARKING LT6005CGN LT6005IGN LT6005HGN 6005 6005I 6005H Order Options Tape and Reel: Add #TR Lead Free: Add #PBF Lead Free Tape and Reel: Add #TRPBF Lead Free Part Marking: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/ Consult LTC Marketing for parts specifi ed with wider operating temperature ranges. *The temperature grade is identifi ed by a label on the shipping container. PACKAGE/ORDER INFORMATION SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS VOS Input Offset Voltage LT6003S5, LT6004MS8 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C 175 500 725 950 µV µV µV LT6005GN 0°C ≤ T A ≤ 70°C –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C 190 650 925 1.15 µV µV mV LT6004DD, LT6005DHC 0°C ≤ T A ≤ 70°C –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C 290 850 1.15 1.4 µV mV mV LT6003DC 0°C ≤ T A ≤ 70°C –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C 290 950 1.3 1.6 µV mV mV ΔV OS/ΔT Input Offset Voltage Drift (Note 5) S5, MS8, GN DC, DD, DHC µV/°C µV/°C I B Input Bias Current (Note 7) V CM = 0.3V, 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C VCM = V+ – 0.3V, 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C VCM = 0.3V, –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C VCM = V+ – 0.3V, –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C VCM = 0V 130 140 120 170 1.4 pA pA pA pA nA I OS Input Offset Current (Note 7) V CM = 0.3V VCM = V+ – 0.3V VCM = 0V 100 pA pA pA
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (LT6003C/I, LT6004C/I, LT6005C/I) The ● denotes the specifi cations which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifi cations are at TA = 25°C. VS = 1.8V, 0V, VCM = 0.5V; VS = 5V, 0V, VCM = 2.5V, VOUT = half supply, RL to ground, unless otherwise noted. SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS Input Noise Voltage 0.1Hz to 10Hz 3 µV P-P en Input Noise Voltage Density f = 100Hz 325 nV/√Hz in Input Noise Current Density f = 100Hz 12 fA/√Hz RIN Input Resistance Differential Common Mode 2000 GΩ GΩ CIN Input Capacitance 6p F CMRR Common Mode Rejection Ratio (Note 7) VS = 1.8V VCM = 0V to 0.7V VCM = 0V to 1.8V, S5, MS8, GN VCM = 0V to 1.8V, DC, DD, DHC 100 dB dB dB V S = 5V VCM = 0V to 3.9V VCM = 0V to 5V, S5, MS8, GN VCM = 0V to 5V, DC, DD, DHC 115 dB dB dB Input Offset Voltage Shift (Note 7) V CM = 0V to V+ – 1.1V VCM = 0V to V+, S5, MS8, GN VCM = 0V to V+, DC, DD, DHC 0.16 0.23 155 1.3 1.8 µV mV mV Input Voltage Range Guaranteed by CMRR
- 0V + V PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio V S = 1.6V to 6V, VCM = 0.5V, 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C VS = 1.7V to 6V, VCM = 0.5V, –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C dB dB Minimum Supply Voltage Guaranteed by PSRR, 0°C ≤ T A ≤ 70°C –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C 1.6 1.7 V V AVOL Large Signal Voltage Gain (Note 7) VS = 1.8V RL = 20kΩ, VOUT = 0.25V to 1.25V ●
150 V/mV
VS = 5V RL = 20kΩ, VOUT = 0.25V to 4.25V ● 100
500 V/mV
VOL Output Swing Low (Notes 6, 8) No Load ISINK = 100µA 110 240 mV mV VOH Output Swing High (Notes 6, 9) No Load ISOURCE = 100µA 200 100 350 mV mV ISC Short Circuit Current (Note 8) Short to GND 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C 1.5 0.5 5m A mA mA Short to V 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C 1.5 0.5 7m A mA mA I S Supply Current per Amplifi er V S = 1.8V 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C 0.85 1 1.4 1.6 µA µA µA V S = 5V 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C 1 1.2 1.6 1.9 µA µA µA GBW Gain Bandwidth Product f = 100Hz 2 kHz SR Slew Rate (Note 8) A V = –1, RF = RG = 1MΩ 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C 0.55 0.4 0.2
0.8 V/ms
FPBW Full Power Bandwidth V OUT = 1.5VP-P (Note 10) 170 Hz
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS VOS Input Offset Voltage LT6003S5, LT6004MS8 LT6005GN LT6004DD, LT6005DHC LT6003DC 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.1 mV mV mV mV ΔV OS/ΔT Input Offset Voltage Drift (Note 5) S5, MS8, GN DC, DD, DHC µV/°C µV/°C IB Input Bias Current (Note 7) LT6003, V CM = 0.3V, V+ – 0.3V LT6004, LT6005, VCM = 0.3V, V+ – 0.3V nA nA IOS Input Offset Current (Note 7) LT6003, V CM = 0.3V, V+ – 0.3V LT6004, LT6005, VCM = 0.3V, V+ – 0.3V nA nA CMRR Common Mode Rejection Ratio (Note 7) VS = 1.8V VCM = 0.3V to 0.7V VCM = 0.3V to 1.5V, S5, MS8, GN VCM = 0.3V to 1.5V, DC, DD, DHC dB dB dB V S = 5V VCM = 0.3V to 3.9V VCM = 0.3V to 4.7V, S5, MS8, GN VCM = 0.3V to 4.7V, DC, DD, DHC dB dB dB Input Offset Voltage Shift (Note 7) V CM = 0.3V to V+ – 1.1V VCM = 0.3V to V+ – 0.3V, S5, MS8, GN VCM = 0.3V to V+ – 0.3V, DC, DD, DHC 180 1.7 2.2 µV mV mV Input Voltage Range Guaranteed by CMRR
- 0.3 V + – 0.3V V PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio V S = 1.7V to 6V, VCM = 0.5V ● 76 dB Minimum Supply Guaranteed by PSRR ● 1.7 V AVOL Large Signal Voltage Gain (Note 7) V S = 1.8V, RL = 20kΩ, VOUT = 0.4V to 1.25V ● 4 V/mV VS = 5V, RL = 20kΩ, VOUT = 0.4V to 4.25V ● 20 V/mV VOL Output Swing Low (Notes 6, 8) No Load ISINK = 100µA 275 mV mV VOH Output Swing High (Notes 6, 9) No Load ISOURCE = 100µA 120 400 mV mV ISC Short Circuit Current (Note 8) Short to GND ● 0.5 mA Short to V+ ● 0.5 mA IS Supply Current per Amplifi er V S = 1.8V VS = 5V 2.2 2.5 µA µA SR Slew Rate (Note 8) A V = –1, RF = RG = 1MΩ ● 0.2 V/ms ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (LT6003H, LT6004H, LT6005H) The ● denotes the specifi cations which apply over the full specifi ed temperature range of –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C. VS = 1.8V, 0V, VCM = 0.5V; VS = 5V, 0V, VCM = 2.5V, VOUT = half supply, RL to ground, unless otherwise noted.
(LT6003C/I, LT6004C/I, LT6005C/I) The ● denotes the specifi cations which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifi cations are at TA = 25°C. VS = ±8V, VCM = VOUT = half supply, RL to ground, unless otherwise noted. SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS VOS Input Offset Voltage LT6003S5, LT6004MS8 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C 185 600 825 1.05 µV µV mV LT6005GN 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C 200 750 1.05 1.25 µV mV mV LT6004DD, LT6005DHC 0°C ≤ T A ≤ 70°C –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C 300 950 1.25 1.5 µV mV mV LT6003DC 0°C ≤ T A ≤ 70°C –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C 300 1.05 1.4 1.65 mV mV mV ΔV OS/ΔT Input Offset Voltage Drift (Note 5) S5, MS8, GN DC, DD, DHC µV/°C µV/°C IB Input Bias Current 0°C ≤ T A ≤ 70°C –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C 100 150 pA pA IOS Input Offset Current ● 79 0 p A Input Noise Voltage 0.1Hz to 10Hz 3 µV P-P en Input Noise Voltage Density f = 100Hz 325 nV/√Hz in Input Noise Current Density f = 100Hz 12 fA/√Hz RIN Input Resistance Differential Common Mode 2000 GΩ GΩ CIN Input Capacitance 6p F CMRR Common Mode Rejection Ratio V CM = –8V to 6.9V VCM = –8V to 8V, S5, MS8, GN VCM = –8V to 8V, DC, DD, DHC 120 100 dB dB dB Input Offset Voltage Shift V CM = –8V to 6.9V VCM = –8V to 8V, S5, MS8, GN VCM = –8V to 8V, DC, DD, DHC 0.16 0.25 375 1.3 µV mV mV Input Voltage Range Guaranteed by CMRR
- –8 8 V PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio V S = ±1.1V to ±8V ● 86 105 dB AVOL Large Signal Voltage Gain R L = 100kΩ, VOUT = –7.3V to 7.3V 350 V/mV VOL Output Swing Low (Notes 6, 8) No Load ISINK = 100µA 105 240 mV mV VOH Output Swing High (Notes 6, 9) No Load ISOURCE = 100µA 195 120 350 mV mV ISC Short Circuit Current Short to GND 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C 9m A mA mA I S Supply Current per Amplifi er 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C 1.25 1.5 1.9 2.2 µA µA µA GBW Gain Bandwidth Product f = 100Hz 3 kHz SR Slew Rate (Note 8) A V = –1, RF = RG = 1MΩ 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C 0.55 0.4 0.2
1.3 V/ms
FPBW Full Power Bandwidth V OUT = 14VP-P (Note 10) 30 Hz
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(LT6003H, LT6004H, LT6005H) The ● denotes the specifi cations which apply over the full specifi ed temperature range of –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C. VS = ±8V, VCM = VOUT = half supply, RL to ground, unless otherwise noted. SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS VOS Input Offset Voltage LT6003S5, LT6004MS8 LT6005GN LT6004DD, LT6005DHC LT6003DC 1.6 1.8 2.2 mV mV mV mV ΔV OS/ΔT Input Offset Voltage Drift (Note 5) S5, MS8, GN DC, DD, DHC µV/°C µV/°C IB Input Bias Current LT6003 LT6004, LT6005 nA nA IOS Input Offset Current LT6003 LT6004, LT6005 nA nA CMRR Common Mode Rejection Ratio V CM = –7.7V to 6.9V VCM = –7.7V to 7.7V, S5, MS8, GN VCM = –7.7V to 7.7V, DC, DD, DHC dB dB dB Input Offset Voltage Shift V CM = –7.7V to 6.9V VCM = –7.7V to 7.7V, S5, MS8, GN VCM = –7.7V to 7.7V, DC, DD, DHC 460 1.9 2.5 µV mV mV Input Voltage Range Guaranteed by CMRR
- –7.7 7.7 V PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio V S = ±1.1V to ±8V ● 84 dB VOL Output Swing Low (Notes 6, 8) No Load ISINK = 100µA 275 mV mV VOH Output Swing High (Note 6) No Load ISOURCE = 100µA 140 400 mV mV ISC Short Circuit Current Short to GND ● 1m A IS Supply Current per Amplifi er ● 3µ A SR Slew Rate (Note 8) A V = –1, RF = RG = 1MΩ ● 0.2 V/ms Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device reliability and lifetime. Note 2: A heat sink may be required to keep the junction temperature below absolute maximum. This depends on the power supply voltage and how many amplifi ers are shorted. The θ JA specfi ed for the DC, DD and DHC packages is with minimal PCB heat spreading metal. Using expanded metal area on all layers of a board reduces this value. Note 3: The LT6003C/LT6004C/LT6005C and LT6003I/LT6004I/LT6005I are guaranteed functional over the temperature range of –40°C to 85°C. The LT6003H/LT6004H/LT6005H are guaranteed functional over the operating temperature range of –40°C to 125°C. Note 4: The LT6003C/LT6004C/LT6005C are guaranteed to meet specifi ed performance from 0°C to 70°C. The LT6003C/LT6004C/LT6005C are designed, characterized and expected to meet specifi ed performance from –40°C to 85°C but are not tested or QA sampled at these temperatures. The LT6003I/LT6004I/LT6005I are guaranteed to meet specifi ed performance from –40°C to 85°C. The LT6003H/LT6004H/LT6005H are guaranteed to meet specifi ed performance from –40°C to 125°C. Note 5: This parameter is not 100% tested. Note 6: Output voltage swings are measured between the output and power supply rails. Note 7: Limits are guaranteed by correlation to V S = 5V tests. Note 8: Limits are guaranteed by correlation to VS = 1.8V tests Note 9: Limits are guaranteed by correlation to VS = ±8V tests Note 10: Full-power bandwidth is calculated from the slew rate: FPBW = SR/πV P-P.
DISTRIBUTION (µV/°C) PERCENT OF UNITS (%)
600345 G02
–3–4 –1 –2 1 2 4 05 VS = 5V, 0V VCM = 2.5V MS8, GN16, SOT23 PACKAGES –40°C TO 85°C SINKING LOAD CURRENT (mA) 0.001 0.01 OUTPUT LOW SATURATION VOLTAGE (V) 0.1 1.0
600345 G09
TA = 25°C TA = 125°C TA = –55°C VS = 5V, 0V INPUT OVERDRIVE = 30mV 0.00001 0.001 0.1 10 SOURCING LOAD CURRENT (mA) 0.00001 0.001 0.01OUTPUT HIGH SATURATION VOLTAGE (V) 0.1 1.0 0.1 10
600345 G08
TA = 125°C TA = –55°C VS = 5V, 0V INPUT OVERDRIVE = 30mV TA = 25°C INPUT COMMON MODE VOLTAGE (V) –300 INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (µV) 0 100 –50 –200 –100 –250 –150 123 4
600345 G06
VS = 5V, 0V TYPICAL PART TA = 125°C TA = 25°C TA = –55°C TOTAL SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 300 200 100 –100 –200 –400 –300 10 1412
60012 G05
OFFSET VOTLAGE (µV) VCM = 0.5V TYPICAL PART TA = 125°C TA = –55°C TA = 25°C TOTAL SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) CHANGE IN OFFSET VOLTAGE (µV) 100 150 200 3.0
600345 G04
–100 1.5 2.0 2.5 –50 250 TA = 125°C TA = 25°C TA = –55°C SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) SUPPLY CURRENT PER AMPLIFIER (µA) 0.5 1.0 1.5 5.0 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 2 4 10 12 14
600345 G03
VCM = 0.5V TA = 125°C TA = 25°C TA = 85°C TA = –55°C INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (µV) PERCENT OF UNITS (%)10 –400 –200 0 200 400
600345 G01
600–600 VS = 5V, 0V VCM = 2.5V MS8 PACKAGE
1377 AMPLIFIERS
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS VOS Distribution TC V OS Distribution Supply Current vs Supply Voltage Change in Input Offset Voltage vs Total Supply Voltage Input Offset Voltage vs Total Supply Voltage Input Offset Voltage vs Input Common Mode Voltage Input Bias Current vs Common Mode Voltage Output Saturation Voltage vs Load Current (Output High) Output Saturation Voltage vs Load Current (Output Low) COMMON MODE VOLTAGE (V) –0.4 –0.3 –0.2INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA) –0.1 0.1 1.5 2.0 1.0 2.5 3.0
600345 G07
VS = 5V, 0V TA = 125°C TA = 25°C TA = 85°C TA = –55°C
FREQUENCY (Hz) CURRENT NOISE (fA/√Hz) 100 10 1000 100
600345 G15
VS = 5V, 0V TA = 25°C VCM = 4.5V VCM = 2.5V 23 5 TOTAL SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) OUTPUT SHORT-CIRCIUT CURRENT (mA)
600345 G12
VCM = 0.5V OUTPUT SHORTED TO V+ TA = 125°C TA = 25°C TA = –55°C INPUT OVERDRIVE (mV) OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE (mV) 51 0 1 5 2 0
600345 G10
VS = ±2.5V NO LOAD OUTPUT HIGH OUTPUT LOW TOTAL SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
600345 G11
12OUTPUT SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT (mA) VCM = 0.5V OUTPUT SHORTED TO V– TA = 125°C TA = 25°C TA = –55°C TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 0.1Hz to 10Hz Voltage Noise Voltage Noise vs Frequency Current Noise vs Frequency Output Saturation Voltage vs Input Overdrive Output Short-Circuit Current vs Total Supply Voltage (Sourcing) Output Short-Circuit Current vs Total Supply Voltage (Sinking) FREQUENCY (Hz)
200 INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE (nV/√Hz)
600345 G14
VS = 5V, 0V TA = 25°C VCM = 4.5V VCM = 2.5V TIME (SECONDS) VOLTAGE NOISE (1µV/DIV) 246 8
600345 G13
VS = ±2.5V TA = 25°C
FREQUENCY (kHz) 40GAIN (dB) PHASE (DEG) 0.01 0.1 1 10
600345 G21
–20 120 VCM = 4.5V VCM = 2.5V VCM = 4.5V VCM = 2.5V PHASE GAIN VS = 5V, 0V AV = –1 RF = RG = 1M TEMPERATURE (°C) –50 SLEW RATE (V/ms) 2.5 3.0 25 75
600345 G20
2.0 1.5 –25 0 50 100 125 1.0 0.5 RISING VS = 5V, 0V FALLING V S = 1.8V, 0V AV = –1 RF = RG = 1M RISING VS = 1.8V, 0V FALLING V S = 5V, 0V TOTAL SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 3GAIN BANDWIDTH (kHz) PHASE MARGIN (DEG) 02468 1 0 1 6 1412
600345 G19
125°C, VCM = V+ – 0.5V 125°C 125°C –55°C –55°C 25°C 25°C PHASE GAIN f = 100Hz (GBW) VCM = HALF SUPPLY EXCEPT WHERE NOTED OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) CHANGE IN INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (µV) 120 100 –40 –20 –60 –80 – 100
600345 G18
–4 2 8 4–6 –2 0 VS = ±8V TA = 25°C RL = 20k RL = 1M RL = 100k OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) –40CHANGE IN INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (µV) –20 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2
600345 G16
1.5 1.8 VS = 1.8V, 0V VCM = 0.5V TA = 25°C RL = 20k RL = 1M RL = 100k OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) CHANGE IN INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (µV)
600345 G17
–20 –40 –10 –30 123 5 VS = 5V, 0V VCM = 0.5V TA = 25°C RL = 20k RL = 1M RL = 100k TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Open-Loop Gain Open-Loop Gain Open-Loop Gain Gain Bandwidth and Phase Margin vs Total Supply Voltage Slew Rate vs Temperature Gain and Phase vs Frequency
FREQUENCY (kHz) 0.01 POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO (dB) 100 0.1 1 10
600345 G24
VS = ±2.5V TA = 25°C POSITIVE SUPPLY NEGATIVE SUPPLY FREQUENCY (kHz) 0.01 OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (kΩ) 100 0.1 1 10
600345 G25
0.1 VS = ±2.5V TA = 25°C AV = 1 AV = 10 FREQUENCY (kHz) 0.01 COMMON MODE REJECTION RATIO (dB) 120 100 0.1 1 10
600345 G23
VS = ±2.5V TA = 25°C CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF) OVERSHOOT (%) 100 1000 10000
600345 G22
AV = 1 AV = 2 AV = 5 VS = 1.8V, 0V VCM = 0.5V RL = 1M Capacitive Load Handling Overshoot vs Capacitive Load Common Mode Rejection Ratio vs Frequency TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Power Supply Rejection Ratio vs Frequency Output Impedance vs Frequency
1.5V 0.25V 1ms/DIVAV = 1 VS = 1.8V, 0V CL = 100pF RL = 100k
600345 G27
200µs/DIV 200mV/DIV AV = 1 VS = ±2.5V CL = 50pF RL = 1M
600345 G28
Large-Signal Response Large-Signal Response Small-Signal Response 4.5V 0.5V 1ms/DIVAV = 1 VS = 5V, 0V CL = 100pF RL = 100k
600345 G26
AV = –1 VS = ±2.5V RF = RG = 1M
600345 G29
Output Saturation Recovery TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
–IN 600k Q11 Q14 OUT Q15 600345 SS CM Q13 COMPLEMENTARY DRIVE GENERATOR Q12 Q4 Q5 Figure 1
The positive supply of the LT6003/LT6004/LT6005 should be bypassed with a small capacitor (about 0.01μF) within an inch of the pin. When driving heavy loads, an additional 4.7μF electrolytic capacitor should be used. When using split supplies, the same is true for the negative supply pin. Rail-to-Rail Characteristics The LT6003/LT6004/LT6005 are fully functional for an input signal range from the negative supply to the positive sup- ply. Figure 1 shows a simplifi ed schematic of the amplifi er. The input stage consists of two differential amplifi ers, a PNP stage Q3/Q6 and an NPN stage Q4/ Q5 that are active over different ranges of the input common mode voltage. The PNP stage is active for common mode voltages, V CM, between the negative supply to approximately 0.9V below the positive supply. As VCM moves closer towards the positive supply, the transistor Q7 will steer Q2’s tail current to the current mirror Q8/Q9, activating the NPN differential pair. The PNP pair becomes inactive for the rest of the input common mode voltage range up to the positive supply. The second stage is a folded cascode and current mir- ror that converts the input stage differential signals into a single ended output. Capacitor C1 reduces the unity cross frequency and improves the frequency stability without degrading the gain bandwidth of the amplifi er. The complementary drive generator supplies current to the output transistors that swing from rail to rail. Input Input bias current (I B) is minimized with cancellation circuitry on both input stages. The cancellation circuitry remains active when V CM is more than 300mV from either rail. As VCM approaches V– the cancellation circuitry turns off and IB is determined by the tail current of Q2 and the beta of the PNP input transistors. As VCM approaches V+ devices in the cancellation circuitry saturate causing IB to increase (in the nanoamp range). Input offset voltage errors due to I B can be minimized by equalizing the noninverting and inverting source impedances. The input offset voltage changes depending on which input stage is active; input offset voltage is trimmed on both input stages, and is guaranteed to be 500μV max in the PNP stage. By trimming the input offset voltage of both input stages, the input offset voltage shift over the entire common mode range (CMRR) is typically 160μV, maintain- ing the precision characteristics of the amplifi er. The input stage of the LT6003/LT6004/LT6005 incorpo- rates phase reversal protection to prevent wrong polarity outputs from occurring when the inputs are driven up to 9V below the negative rail. 600k protective resistors are included in the input leads so that current does not become excessive when the inputs are forced below V – or when a large differential signal is applied. Input current should be limited to 10mA when the inputs are driven above the positive rail. Output The output of the LT6003/LT6004/LT6005 is guaranteed to swing within 100mV of the positive rail and 50mV of the negative rail with no load, over the industrial temperature range. The LT6003/LT6004/LT6005 can typically source 8mA on a single 5V supply. Sourcing current is reduced to 5mA on a single 1.8V supply as noted in the electrical characteristics. However, when sourcing more than 250μA with an output load impedance greater than 20kΩ, a 1μF capacitor in series with a 2k resistor should be placed from the output to ground to insure stability. The normally reverse-biased substrate diode from the output to V – will cause unlimited currents to fl ow when the output is forced below V –. If the current is transient and limited to 100mA, no damage will occur.
Gain for various loads shows the details. the output is on either rail. no difference, the outputs of A3 and A4 will be near zero. comparator output (wired in OR gate fashion) falls low. amplifi er and comparator functions. Figure 2. Start-Up Characteristics
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Figure 3. Circuits for Start-Up Characteristics
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Figure 4. Adaptive Filter
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WITHIN 10mV, 51 TURNS OFF AGAIN, RESTORING THE 20ms TIME CONSTANT, FOR IMPROVED FILTERING.
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Figure 5. Precision 1.25µA Current Source
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(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1635) 4-Lead Plastic DFN (2mm × 2mm) (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1724 Rev A) 1.50 – 1.75 (NOTE 4)2.80 BSC 0.30 – 0.45 TYP
5 PLCS (NOTE 3)
DATUM ‘A’ 0.09 – 0.20 (NOTE 3) S5 TSOT-23 0302 REV B PIN ONE
2.90 BSC
(NOTE 4)
0.95 BSC
1.90 BSC
0.80 – 0.90
1.00 MAX
0.01 – 0.100.20 BSC 0.30 – 0.50 REF NOTE: 1. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3. DIMENSIONS ARE INCLUSIVE OF PLATING 4. DIMENSIONS ARE EXCLUSIVE OF MOLD FLASH AND METAL BURR 5. MOLD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.254mm 6. JEDEC PACKAGE REFERENCE IS MO-193
3.85 MAX
0.62 MAX 0.95 REF RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT PER IPC CALCULATOR 1.4 MIN2.62 REF
1.22 REF
2.00 ±0.10 (4 SIDES) NOTE: 1. DRAWING IS NOT A JEDEC PACKAGE OUTLINE 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS 4. DIMENSIONS OF EXPOSED PAD ON BOTTOM OF PACKAGE DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH, IF PRESENT, SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15mm ON ANY SIDE 5. EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE SOLDER PLATED 6. SHADED AREA IS ONLY A REFERENCE FOR PIN 1 LOCATION ON THE TOP AND BOTTOM OF PACKAGE BOTTOM VIEW—EXPOSED PAD
1.35 REF
0.75 ±0.05 0.40 ±0.05 0.70 ±0.05 PIN 1 BAR TOP MARK (SEE NOTE 6)
0.200 REF
0.00 – 0.05 (DC4) DFN 0506 REV A 0.23 ± 0.05 R = 0.05 TYP
0.45 BSC
0.25 ± 0.05 RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD PITCH AND DIMENSIONS APPLY SOLDER MASK TO AREAS THAT ARE NOT SOLDEDED 1.30 ±0.05 2.00 ±0.05 PACKAGE OUTLINE R = 0.20 OR 0.25 × 45° CHAMFER R = 0.115 TYP 1 .35 ± 0.10 1.00 ± 0.10 1.35 ±0.05 1.00 ±0.05
3.00 ±0.10 (4 SIDES) NOTE: 1. DRAWING TO BE MADE A JEDEC PACKAGE OUTLINE M0-229 VARIATION OF (WEED-1) 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS 4. DIMENSIONS OF EXPOSED PAD ON BOTTOM OF PACKAGE DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH, IF PRESENT, SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15mm ON ANY SIDE 5. EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE SOLDER PLATED 6. SHADED AREA IS ONLY A REFERENCE FOR PIN 1 LOCATION ON TOP AND BOTTOM OF PACKAGE 0.38 ± 0.10 BOTTOM VIEW—EXPOSED PAD 1.65 ± 0.10 (2 SIDES) 0.75 ±0.05 R = 0.115 TYP 2.38 ±0.10 (2 SIDES) PIN 1 TOP MARK (NOTE 6) 0.00 – 0.05 (DD) DFN 1203 0.25 ± 0.05 2.38 ±0.05 (2 SIDES) RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD PITCH AND DIMENSIONS 1.65 ±0.05 (2 SIDES)2.15 ±0.05 0.50 BSC 0.675 ±0.05 3.5 ±0.05 PACKAGE OUTLINE 0.25 ± 0.05
0.50 BSC
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1660) 8-Lead Plastic DFN (3mm × 3mm) (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1698) MSOP (MS8) 0204 0.53 ± 0.152 (.021 ± .006) SEATING PLANENOTE: 1. DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETER/(INCH) 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS. MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE 4. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS. INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE 5. LEAD COPLANARITY (BOTTOM OF LEADS AFTER FORMING) SHALL BE 0.102mm (.004") MAX 0.18 (.007) 0.254 (.010) 1.10 (.043) MAX 0.22 – 0.38 (.009 – .015) TYP 0.127 ± 0.076 (.005 ± .003) 0.86 (.034) REF 0.65 (.0256) BSC 0° – 6° TYP DETAIL “A” DETAIL “A” GAUGE PLANE 12 3 4 4.90 ± 0.152 (.193 ± .006) 8 7 6 5 3.00 ± 0.102 (.118 ± .004) (NOTE 3) 3.00 ± 0.102 (.118 ± .004) (NOTE 4) 0.52 (.0205) REF 5.23 (.206) MIN 3.20 – 3.45 (.126 – .136) 0.889 ± 0.127 (.035 ± .005) RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT 0.42 ± 0.038 (.0165 ± .0015) TYP 0.65 (.0256) BSC
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representa- tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights. 3.00 ±0.10 (2 SIDES) 5.00 ±0.10 (2 SIDES) 4. DIMENSIONS OF EXPOSED PAD ON BOTTOM OF PACKAGE DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH, IF PRESENT, SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15mm ON ANY SIDE 5. EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE SOLDER PLATED 6. SHADED AREA IS ONLY A REFERENCE FOR PIN 1 LOCATION ON THE TOP AND BOTTOM OF PACKAGE NOTE: 1. DRAWING PROPOSED TO BE MADE VARIATION OF VERSION (WJED-1) IN JEDEC PACKAGE OUTLINE MO-229 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS 0.40 ± 0.10 BOTTOM VIEW—EXPOSED PAD 1.65 ± 0.10 (2 SIDES) 0.75 ±0.05 R = 0.115 TYP R = 0.20 TYP 4.40 ±0.10 (2 SIDES) 169 PIN 1 TOP MARK (SEE NOTE 6) 0.00 – 0.05 (DHC16) DFN 1103 0.25 ± 0.05 PIN 1 NOTCH 4.40 ±0.05 (2 SIDES) RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD PITCH AND DIMENSIONS 1.65 ±0.05 (2 SIDES) 2.20 ±0.05 0.65 ±0.05 3.50 ±0.05 PACKAGE OUTLINE 0.25 ± 0.05 PACKAGE DESCRIPTION 16-Lead Plastic DFN (5mm × 3mm) (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1706) 16-Lead Plastic SSOP (Narrow .150 Inch) (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1641) GN16 (SSOP) 0204 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 .229 – .244 (5.817 – 6.198) .150 – .157** (3.810 – 3.988) 16 15 14 13 .189 – .196* (4.801 – 4.978) 12 11 10 9 .016 – .050 (0.406 – 1.270) .015 ± .004 0° – 8° TYP.007 – .0098 (0.178 – 0.249) .0532 – .0688 (1.35 – 1.75) .008 – .012 (0.203 – 0.305) TYP .004 – .0098 (0.102 – 0.249) .0250 (0.635) BSC .009 (0.229) REF .254 MIN RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT .150 – .165 .0250 BSC.0165 ±.0015 .045 ±.005 *DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.006" (0.152mm) PER SIDE **DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH. INTERLEAD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.010" (0.254mm) PER SIDE INCHES (MILLIMETERS) NOTE: 1. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCHES 2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN 3. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE
Linear Technology Corporation 1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417 (408) 432-1900 ● FAX: (408) 434-0507 ● www.linear.com © LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2006 LT 0906 PRINTED IN USA RELATED PARTS TYPICAL APPLICATION PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION COMMENTS LT1490A/LT1491A 50µA Dual/Quad Over-The-Top Rail-to-Rail Input and Output Op Amps 950µV VOS(MAX), Gain Bandwidth = 200kHz LT1494/LT1495/ LT1496 1.5µA Max Single/Dual/Quad Over-The-Top Precision Rail-to-Rail Input and Output Op Amps 375µV VOS(MAX), Gain Bandwidth = 2.7kHz LT1672/LT1673/ LT1674 2µA Max, AV ≥ 5, Single/Dual/Quad Over-The-Top Precision Rail-to-Rail Input and Output Op Amps Gain of 5 Stable, Gain Bandwidth = 12kHz LT1782 Micropower, Over-The-Top, SOT-23, Rail-to-Rail Input and Output Op Amps SOT-23, 800µV VOS(MAX), IS = 55µA(MAX), Gain Bandwidth = 200kHz, Shutdown Pin LT2178/LT2179 17µA Dual/Quad Single Supply Op Amps 120µV V OS(MAX), Gain Bandwidth = 60kHz LT6000/LT6001/ LT6002 1.8V, 16µA Max Single/Dual/Quad Precision Rail-to-Rail Op Amps 600µV VOS(MAX), Gain Bandwidth = 50kHz, Shutdown Over-The-Top is a registered trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. Gain of –50 Ultra Low Power Precision Gas Sensor Amplifi er VOUT = 500mV IN AIR (DURING READ PHASE) 976k* CITY TECHNOLOGY MODEL 40X(2) OXYGEN SENSOR BURNS 100µA IN AIR (~21% O2) OXYGEN SENSOR 20k S3A A B B N NS2 GAIN = –50 VOS = 5µV TYPICAL (INPUT REFERRED), AVERAGED ISUPPLY = 3µA VSUPPLY = ±0.9V TO ±2.7V S1, S2: FAIRCHILD FSA1157 (NC) S3: FAIRCHILD FSA1156 (NO) CONNECT SWITCH GND PINS TO VS– *20M FOR AV = 1000 S1, S2 ARE NORMALLY CLOSED (N = LOW). S3 IS NORMALLY OPEN (N = LOW). A1's OUTPUT OFFSET IS STORED ON C1. WHEN A READING IS DESIRED, SWITCHES REVERSE STATE, AND A2 ACTS AS A DIFFERENCE AMPLIFIER FROM THE STORED OFFSET. NULL PHASE SHOULD BE ASSERTED 200ms OR MORE. A2 SETTLES 50ms AFTER READ PHASE IS ASSERTED, WITH WORST CASE ROOM TEMPERATURE DROOP RATE IS 0.8µV/ms DOMINATED BY ANALOG SWITCH LEAKAGE CURRENT. 0.1µF X7R V VS+ VS– 100Ω
600345 TA02
N VS–