HCPL0700 FAIRCHILD
Document overview
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- PDF pages: 13
Technical content
Features
Low input current: 0.5mA Superior CTR: 2000% Superior CMR – 10 kV/µs CTR guaranteed 0°C to 70°C U.L. Recognized (file# E90700) VDE 0884 recognized (file# 136616) – approval pending for HCPL0730/0731 BSI recognized (file# 8661, 8662) – HCPL0700/0701 only
Applications
Digital logic ground isolation Telephone ring detector EIA-RS-232C line receiver High common mode noise line receiver µP bus isolation Current loop receiver
Description
The HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730 and HCPL0731 optocouplers consist of an AlGaAs LED optically coupled to a high gain split darlington photodetector housed in a compact 8-pin small outline package. The HCPL0730 and HCPL0731 devices have two channels per package for optimum mounting density. The split darlington configuration separating the input photodiode and the first stage gain from the output tran- sistor permits lower output saturation voltage and higher speed operation than possible with conventional darling- ton phototransistor optocoupler. The combination of a very low input current of 0.5mA and a high current transfer ratio of 2000% makes this family particularly useful for input interface to MOS, CMOS, LSTTL and EIA RS232C, while output compati- bility is ensured to CMOS as well as high fan-out TTL requirements. Schematics 4 5 VF VCC VB VO GND HCPL0700 / HCPL0701 N/C N/C 4 5 VF1 VCC V01 V02 GND HCPL0730 / HCPL0731 VF2 Truth Table LED V O ON LOW OFF HIGH
©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 Rev. 1.0.1 2 HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 — Low Input Current High Gain Split Darlington Optocouplers Absolute Maximum Ratings A = 25°C unless otherwise specified) Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. Symbol Parameter Value Units T STG Storage Temperature -40 to +125 °C T OPR Operating Temperature -40 to +85 °C Reflow Temperature Profile (Refer to page 12) EMITTER I F (avg) DC/Average Forward Input Current 20 mA I F (pk) Peak Forward Input Current (50% duty cycle, 1 ms P .W.) 40 mA I F (trans) Peak Transient Input Current - ( 1 µs P .W., 300 pps) 1.0 A V R Reverse Input Voltage 5 V P D Input Power Dissipation 35 mW DETECTOR I O (avg) Average Output Current (Pin 6) 60 mA V EBR Emitter-Base Reverse Voltage HCPL0700/HCPL0701 0.5 V V CC V O Supply Voltage, Output Voltage HCPL0700/HCPL0730 -0.5 to 7 V HCPL0701/HCPL0731 -0.5 to 18 P D Output power dissipation 100 mW
©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 Rev. 1.0.1 3 HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 — Low Input Current High Gain Split Darlington Optocouplers
Electrical Characteristics
A = 0 to 70°C unless otherwise specified) Individual Component Characteristics Transfer Characteristics Isolation Characteristics *All typicals at T A = 25°C Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Device Min. Typ.* Max Unit EMITTER V F Input Forward Voltage I F = 1.6mA T A = 25°C HCPL0700/01 1.0 1.25 1.7 V HCPL0730/31 1.35 All 1.75 BV R Input Reverse Breakdown Voltage T A =25°C, I R = 10µA All 5.0 DETECTOR I OH Logic High Output Current I F = 0mA, V O = V CC = 18V HCPL0701/31 0.01 100 µA I F = 0mA, V O = V CC = 7V HCPL0700/30 0.01 250 I CCL Logic Low Supply Current I F = 1.6mA, V O = Open, V CC = 18V HCPL0700/01 0.4 1.5 mA I = I = 1.6mA, V CC = 7V HCPL0730 0.8 3 V = V = Open, V CC = 18V HCPL0731 1 I CCH Logic High Supply Current I F = 0mA, V O = Open, V CC = 18V HCPL0700/01 10 µA I = I = 0, V CC = 7V HCPL0730 0.001 20 V = V = Open, V CC = 18V HCPL0731 0.01 Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Device Min. Typ.* Max. Unit CTR COUPLED I F = 0.5mA, V O = 0.4 V, V CC = 4.5V HCPL0701/31 400 5000 % Current Transfer Ratio (Note 1, 2) I F = 1.6mA, V O = 0.4 V, V CC = 4.5V HCPL0700 300 2600 HCPL0701 500 2600 HCPL0730 300 5000 HCPL0731 500 5000 V OL Logic Low Output Voltage I F = 0.5mA, I O = 2mA, V CC = 4.5V HCPL0701 HCPL0731 0.4 V I F = 1.6mA, I O = 8mA, V CC = 4.5V 0.4 I F = 5mA, I O = 15mA, V CC = 4.5V 0.4 I F = 12mA, I O = 24mA, V CC = 4.5V 0.4 I F = 1.6mA, I O = 4.8mA, V CC = 4.5V HCPL0700/0730 0.4 Symbol Characteristics Test Conditions Min. Typ.* Max. Unit I I-O Input-Output Insulation Leakage Current Relative humidity = 45%, T A = 25°C, t = 5 s, V I-O = 3000 VDC (Note 4) 1.0 µA V ISO Withstand Insulation Test Voltage R H 50%, T A = 25°C, I I-O 2µA, t = 1 min. (Note 4, 5) 2500 V RMS R I-O Resistance (Input to Output) V I-O = 500 VDC (Note 4) 10 Ω
©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 Rev. 1.0.1 4 HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 — Low Input Current High Gain Split Darlington Optocouplers A = 0 to 70°C unless otherwise specified) Switching Characteristics CC = 5V) *All typicals at T A = 25°C Notes: 1. Current Transfer Ratio is defined as a ratio of output collector current, I O , to the forward LED input current, I F times 100%. 2. Pin 7 open. Use of a resistor between pins 5 and 7 will decrease gain and delay time. 3. Common mode transient immunity in logic high level is the maximum tolerable (positive) dV CM /dt on the leading edge of the common mode pulse signal, V CM , to assure that the output will remain in a logic high state (i.e., V O > 2.0V). Common mode transient immunity in logic low level is the maximum tolerable (negative) dVCM/dt on the trailing edge of the common mode pulse signal, VCM, to assure that the output will remain in a logic low state (i.e., VO<0.8 V). 4. Device is considered a two terminal device: Pins 1, 2, 3 and 4 are shorted together and Pins 5, 6, 7 and 8 are shorted together. 5. 2500 VAC RMS for 1 minute duration is equivalent to 3000 VAC RMS for 1 second duration. Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Device Min. Typ.* Max. Unit TPHL Propagation Delay Time to Logic Low (Note 2) (Fig. 14) R L = 4.7kΩ, IF = 0.5mA HCPL0701 30 µs HCPL0731 120 TA = 25°C HCPL0701 3 25 HCPL0731 5 100 RL = 270 Ω, IF = 12mA HCPL0701 2 HCPL0731 3 TA = 25°C HCPL0701 0.3 1 HCPL0731 0.4 2 RL = 2.2 kΩ, IF = 1.6mA HCPL0700 15 HCPL0730/0731 25 TA = 25°C HCPL0700 1 10 HCPL0730/0731 2 20 TPLH Propagation Delay Time to Logic High (Note 2) (Fig. 14) R L = 4.7 kΩ, IF = 0.5mA HCPL0701/31 90 µs TA = 25°C HCPL0701/31 12 60 RL = 270 Ω, IF = 12mA HCPL0701 10 HCPL0731 15 TA = 25°C HCPL0701 1.6 7 HCPL0731 1.6 10 RL = 2.2 kΩ, IF = 1.6mA HCPL0700/30/31 50 TA = 25°C HCPL0700/30/31 7 35 |CMH| Common Mode Transient Immunity at Logic High I F = 0mA, |VCM| = 10 VP-P, TA = 25°C, RL = 2.2kΩ (Note 3) (Fig. 15) ALL 1,000 10,000 V/µs |CML| Common Mode Transient Immunity at Logic Low I F = 1.6mA, |VCM| = 10 VP-P, TA = 25°C, RL = 2.2 kΩ (Note 3) (Fig. 15) ALL 1,000 10,000 V/µs
©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 Rev. 1.0.1 5 HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 — Low Input Current High Gain Split Darlington Optocouplers Typical Performance Curves Fig. 1 Propagation Delay vs. Temperature (HCPL0700, HCPL0701) TA - TEMPERATURE (˚C) TA - TEMPERATURE (˚C) -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 tp - PROP AG ATION DELA Y ( µs) tp - PROP AG ATION DELA Y ( µs) Fig. 3 Propagation Delay vs. Temperature (HCPL0700, HCPL0701) -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 tPHL tPLH IF = 12 mA VCC = 5 V RL = 270 Ω 1/f = 50 µs TA - TEMPERATURE (˚C) Fig. 4 Logic High Output Current vs. Temperature (HCPL0700, HCPL0701) -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 IOH - LOGIC HIGH OUTPU T CURR ENT (nA) 0.01 0.1 100 1000 VCC = VO = 5.5 V TA - TEMPERATURE (˚C) tp - PROP AG ATION DELA Y ( µs) Fig. 5 Propagation Delay vs. Input Forward Currrent (HCPL0730, HCPL0731) 0123456789 1 0 TA - TEMPERATURE (˚C) Fig. 2 Propagation Delay vs. Temperature (HCPL0700, HCPL0701) -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 t p - PROP AG ATION DELA Y ( µs) tPHL tPLH IF = 1.6 mA VCC = 5 V RL = 2.2 kΩ 1/f = 50 µs tPLH tPHL Fig. 6 Output Current vs. Input Forward Current (HCPL0700, HCPL0701) IF - INPUT FORWARD CURRENT (mA) 0.01 0.1 1 10 IO - OUTPUT CUR RENT (mA) 0.01 0.1 100 TA = 70˚C TA = 25˚C TA = 0˚C TA = -40˚C TA = 85˚C VCC = 5V VO = 0.4V TA = 25 VCC = 5V tPLH RL = 4.7kΩ tPHL RL = 2.2kΩ or 4.7kΩ tPLH RL = 2.2kΩ VCC = 5 V IF = 0.5 mA RL = 4.7 kΩ 1/f = 50 µs
©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 Rev. 1.0.1 6 HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 — Low Input Current High Gain Split Darlington Optocouplers Typical Performance Curves (Continued) Fig. 7 Input Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage (HCPL0700, HCPL0701) Fig. 8 Input Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage (HCPL0730, HCPL0731) VF - FORWARD VOLTAGE (V) IF - FORW ARD CURRENT (mA) 0.001 0.01 0.1 100 TA = 85˚C TA = 70˚C TA = 25˚C TA = 0˚C TA = -40˚C IF - INPUT FORWARD CURRENT (mA) ICCL - LOGIC LO W SUPP LY CURRENT (mA ICC (PER CHANNE L) - SUPP LY CURRENT (mA 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 VCC = 18V VCC = 5V Logic Low Supply Current vs. Input Forward Current Fig. 9 Logic Low Supply Current vs. Input Forward Current (HCPL0700, HCPL0701) Fig. 10 Supply Current vs. Input Forward Current (HCPL0730, HCPL0731) Fig. 11 DC Transfer Characteristics (HCPL0700, HCPL0701) Fig. 12 DC Transfer Characteristics (HCPL0730, HCPL0731) 012 0 0 IF = 5.0mA IF = 4.5mA IF = 4.0mA IF = 3.5mA IF = 3.0mA IF = 2.5mA VCC = 5V TA = 25˚C IF = 0.5mA IF = 1.0mA IF = 1.5mA IF = 2.0mA TA = 85°C TA = 70°C TA = 25°C TA = 0°C TA = -40°C VF - FORWARD VOLTAGE (V) IF - FORW ARD CURRENT (mA) 0.001 0.01 0.1 100 TA = 25°C VCC = 18V VCC = 7V 1010.1 0.01 0.1 1.0 IF - INPUT FORWARD CURRENT (mA) 1mA 3.5mA 3mA IF = 5mA TA = 25°C VCC = 5V 2mA 2.5mA 1.5mA 0.5mA 4mA IF = 4.5mA 100 120 140 VO - OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) V O - OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) IO - OUTPUT CUR RENT (mA) IO - OUTPUT CUR RENT (mA)
©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 Rev. 1.0.1 7 HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 — Low Input Current High Gain Split Darlington Optocouplers Typical Performance Curves (Continued) Fig. 13 Current Transfer Ratio vs. Input Forward Current (HCPL0700, HCPL0701) IF - INPUT FORWARD CURRENT (mA) 0.1 1 10 CTR - CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO (%) 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 TA = 85°C TA = 70°C TA = 25°C TA = 0°C TA = -40°C VCC = 5V VO = 0.4V
©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 Rev. 1.0.1 8 HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 — Low Input Current High Gain Split Darlington Optocouplers Test Circuits Fig. 15 Common Mode Immunity Test CircuitTT Fig. 14 Switching Time Test CircuitTT PLH OLVO VO 5 V 1.5 V FI 1.5 V TPHLT 4 5 Noise Shield +5 V OV VCC V01 V02 GND VF1 F2V FI + 10% DUTY CYCLE I/f < 100 µS FI MONITOR L 0.1 µF Pulse Generator tr = 5ns Z = 50O V I MonitorF I/ < 100µs tr = 5ns Generator Pulse Z = 50 f O VFVV I V F VOVVO
5 GND
+5 V 0.1 µF C = 15 pF*L Test Circuit for HCPL-0730 and HCPL-0731Test Circuit for HCPL-0700 and HCPL-0701 Test Circuit for HCPL-0730 and HCPL-0731Test Circuit for HCPL-0700 and HCPL-0701 mR Rm Shield Noise C = 15 pF* Pulse Gen CMVC VFFVV B A + - +5 V OV IF FVF Shield Noise O GND VO BVB CCVC LR Switch at A : I = 0 mAF Switch at B : I = 1.6 mAF tr VO OV OLV 5 V
0 V 10% 10%
90%CMV 10 VCMC GND+ F2V VF1 +5 V CCV L V02 V R VO VCMVV A B Pulse Gen FI + - 0.1 µF ft FFVF 90% Shield Noise 0.1 µF
©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 Rev. 1.0.1 9 HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 — Low Input Current High Gain Split Darlington Optocouplers Package Dimensions 8-pin SOIC Surface Mount Recommended Pad Layout Package drawings are provided as a service to customers considering Fairchild components. Drawings may change in any manner without notice. Please note the revision and/or date on the drawing and contact a Fairchild Semiconductor representative to verify or obtain the most recent revision. Package specifications do not expand the terms of Fairchild’s worldwide terms and conditions, specifically the warranty therein, which covers Fairchild products. Always visit Fairchild Semiconductor’s online packaging area for the most recent package drawings: http://www .fairchildsemi.com/packaging/ Lead Coplanarity: 0.004 (0.10) MAX 0.202 (5.13) 0.182 (4.63) 0.021 (0.53) 0.011 (0.28) 0.050 (1.27) Typ. 0.164 (4.16) 0.144 (3.66) 0.244 (6.19) 0.224 (5.69) 0.143 (3.63) 0.123 (3.13) 0.008 (0.20) 0.003 (0.08) 0.010 (0.25) 0.006 (0.16) SEATING P LANE 0.024 (0.61) 0.050 (1.27) Dimensions in inches (mm). 0.155 (3.94) 0.275 (6.99) 0.060 (1.52)
©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 Rev. 1.0.1 10 HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 — Low Input Current High Gain Split Darlington Optocouplers
Ordering Information
Option Part Number Example Description V HCPL0700V VDE 0884 R2 HCPL0700R2 Tape and reel (2500 units per reel) R2V HCPL0700R2V VDE 0884, Tape and reel (2500 units per reel) 43 5 Definitions 1F airchild logo 2D evice number
3 VDE mark (Note: Only appears on parts ordered with VDE
option – See order entry table) 4 One digit year code, e.g., ‘3’ 5T wo digit work week ranging from ‘01’ to ‘53’
6 Assembly package code
©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 Rev. 1.0.1 11 HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 — Low Input Current High Gain Split Darlington Optocouplers Carrier Tape Specification 4.0 ± 0.10 Ø1.5 MIN User Direction of Feed 2.0 ± 0.05 1.75 ± 0.10 5.5 ± 0.05 12.0 ± 0.3 8.0 ± 0.10
0.30 MAX
8.3 ± 0.10 3.50 ± 0.20 Dimensions in mm 0.1 MAX 6.40 ± 0.20 5.20 ± 0.20 Ø1.5 ± 0.1
©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 Rev. 1.0.1 12 HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 — Low Input Current High Gain Split Darlington Optocouplers Reflow Profile Profile Freature Pb-Free Assembly Profile Temperature Min. (Tsmin) 150°C Temperature Max. (Tsmax) 200°C Time (tS) from (Tsmin to Tsmax) 60–120 seconds Ramp-up Rate (tL to tP) 3°C/second max. Liquidous Temperature (TL) 217°C Time (tL) Maintained Above (TL) 60–150 seconds Peak Body Package Temperature 260°C +0°C / –5°C Time (tP) within 5°C of 260°C 30 seconds Ramp-down Rate (TP to TL) 6°C/second max. Time 25°C to Peak Temperature 8 minutes max. Time (seconds) Temperature (°C) Time 25°C to Peak 260 240 220 200 180 160 140 120 100 T L ts tL tP TP Tsmax Tsmin 120 Preheat Area Max. Ramp-up Rate = 3°C/S Max. Ramp-down Rate = 6°C/S 240 360
©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 Rev. 1.0.1 13 TRADEMARKS The following includes registered and unregistered trademarks and service marks, owned by Fairchild Semiconductor and/or its global subsidiaries,a n dis not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks. 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Obsolete Not In Production Datasheet contains specifications on a product that is discontinued by Fairchild Semiconductor. The datasheet is for reference information only. Rev. I40 First Production HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 — Low Input Current High Gain Split Darlington Optocouplers