HCPL0452V FAIRCHILD

Document overview

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Technical content

Features

High speed – 1 MBit/s 15kV/µs minimum commone mode transient immunity at V CM = 1500V (HCPL0453/0534) Open collector output Guaranteed performance over temperature: 0°C to 70°C U.L. recognized (File # E90700) VDE0884 recognized (file#136616) – approval pending for HCPL0530/0531/0453 – ordering option V, e.g., HCPL0500V BSI recognized (file# 8661, 8662) – HCPL0452/0500/0501 only

Applications

Pulse transformer replacement Output interface to CMOS-LSTTL-TTL Wide bandwidth analog coupling

Description

The HCPL05XX, and HCPL04XX optocouplers consist of an AlGaAs LED optically coupled to a high speed photo- detector transistor housed in a compact 8-pin small out- line package. A separate connection for the bias of the photodiode improves the speed by several orders of magnitude over conventional phototransistor optocouplers by reducing the base-collector capacitance of the input transistor. The HCPL04XX devices do not have the base bonded out to a lead for additional noise margin. The HCPL053X devices have two channels per package for optimum mounting density. Truth Table (positive Logic) Schematics LED V O ON LOW OFF HIGH 4 5 VF VCC VB VO GND N/C N/C HCPL0500, HCPL0501 *BASE NOT CONNECTED FOR HCPL0452, HCPL0453 4 5 VF1 VCC V01 V02 GND VF2 HCPL0530/HCPL0531/HCPL0534

©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com HCPL0XXX Rev. 1.0.4 2 HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Absolute Maximum Ratings A = 25°C unless otherwise specified) Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. Symbol Parameter Value Units T STG Storage Temperature -40 to +125 °C T OPR Operating Temperature -40 to +85 °C Reflow Temperature Profile (Refer to page 11) EMITTER I F (avg) DC/Average Forward Input Current 25 mA I F (pk) Peak Forward Input Current (50% duty cycle, 1ms P .W.) 50 mA I F (trans) Peak Transient Input Current - ([ 1µs P .W., 300 pps) 1.0 A V R Reverse Input Voltage 5 V P D Input Power Dissipation 45 mW DETECTOR I O (avg) Average Output Current (Pin 6) 8 mA I O (pk) Peak Output Current 16 mA V EBR Emitter-Base Reverse Voltage (HCPL0500/HCPL0501 only) 5 V V CC Supply Voltage -0.5 to 30 V V O Output Voltage -0.5 to 20 V I B Base Current (HCPL0500/HCPL0501 only) 5 mA P D Output power dissipation 100 mW

©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com HCPL0XXX Rev. 1.0.4 3 HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers

Electrical Characteristics

A = 0 to 70°C unless otherwise specified) Individual Component Characteristics Transfer Characteristics *All typicals at T A = 25°C Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Device Min. Typ.* Max. Unit EMITTER V F Input Forward Voltage I F = 16mA, T A = 25°C All 1.45 1.7 V I F = 16mA 1.8 BV R Input Reverse Breakdown Voltage I R = 10µA All 5.0 V V F T A Temperature Coefficient of Forward Voltage I F = 16mA All -1.6 mV/°C DETECTOR I OH Logic High Output Current I F = 0mA, V O = V CC = 5.5V, T A = 25°C All 0.001 0.5 µA I F = 0mA, V O = V CC = 15V, T A = 25°C All 0.005 1 I F = 0 mA, V O = V CC = 15V All 50 I CCL Logic Low Supply Current I F = 16mA, V O = Open, V CC = 15V HCPL0452/3/ 120 200 µA HCPL0530/1 400 I CCH Logic High Supply Current I F = 0mA, V O = Open, V CC = 15V, T A = 25°C All 0.01 1 µA I F = 0mA, V O = Open, V CC = 15V HCPL0452/3/ HCPL0530/1 Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Device Min. Typ.* Max. Unit COUPLED CTR Current Tranfer Ratio (Note 1) I F = 16mA, V O = 0.4V, V CC = 4.5V, T A = 25°C HCPL0500/0530 7 2.7 50 % HCPL0452/3 19 27 50 HCPL0501/0531 I F = 16mA, V O = 0.5V, V CC = 4.5V HCPL0500 5 30 HCPL0452/3 15 30 HCPL0501/0534 V OL Logic Low Output Voltage I F = 16mA, I O = 1.1mA, V CC = 4.5V, T A = 25°C HCPL0500 0.18 0.4 V HCPL0530 0.5 I F = 16mA, I O = 3mA, V CC = 4.5V, T A = 25°C HCPL0452/3 0.25 0.4 HCPL0501/0531/4 I F = 16mA, I O = 0.8mA, V CC = 4.5V HCPL0500 HCPL0530 0.13 0.5 I F = 16mA, I O = 2.4mA, V CC = 4.5V HCPL0452/3 0.23 0.5 HCPL0501/0531/4

©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com HCPL0XXX Rev. 1.0.4 4 HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers (Continued) (T A = 0 to 70°C unless otherwise specified) Switching Characteristics TV CC = 5V) Isolation Characteristics *All typicals at T A = 25°C Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Device Min. Typ.* Max. Unit T PHL Propagation Delay Time to Logic LOW T A = 25°C, R L = 4.1k Ω , I F = 16mA (Note 2) (Fig. 9) HCPL0500/0530 0.45 1.5 µs R L = 1.9k Ω , I F = 16mA, T A = 25°C (Note 3) (Fig. 9) HCPL0452/3 0.45 0.8 HCPL0501/0531/4 R L = 4.1k Ω , IF = 16mA (Note 2) (Fig. 9) HCPL0500/0530 2.0 RL = 1.9kΩ, IF = 16mA (Note 3) (Fig. 9) HCPL0452/3 1.0 HCPL0501/0531/4 TPLH Propagation Delay Time to Logic HIGH T A = 25°C, RL = 4.1kΩ, IF = 16mA (Note 2) (Fig. 9) HCPL0500/0530 0.5 1.5 µs RL = 1.9kΩ, IF = 16mA, TA = 25°C (Note 3) (Fig. 9) HCPL0452/3 0.3 0.8 HCPL0501/0531/4 RL = 4.1kΩ, IF = 16mA (Note 2) (Fig. 9) HCPL0500/0530 2.0 RL = 1.9kΩ, IF = 16mA (Note 3) (Fig. 9) HCPL0452/3 1.0 HCPL0501/0531/4 |CMH| Common Mode Transient Immunity at Logic HIGH I F = 0mA, VCM = 10VP-P, RL = 4.1kV, TA = 25°C (Note 4) (Fig. 10) HCPL0500 1,000 10,000 V/µs HCPL0530 IF = 0mA, VCM = 10VP-P, RL = 1.9kΩ TA = 25°C, (Note 4) (Fig. 10) HCPL0452 1,000 10,000 HCPL0501/31 HCPL0534 15,000 40,000 IF = 16mA, VCM = 1500VP-P, RL = 1.9Ω, TA = 25°C (Note 4) (Fig. 10) HCPL0453 15,000 40,000 |CML| Common Mode Transient Immunity at Logic LOW I F = 16mA, VCM = 10VP-P, RL = 4.1kΩ, TA = 25°C (Note 4) (Fig. 10) HCPL0500 1,000 10,000 V/µs HCPL0530 IF = 16 mA, VCM = 10 VP-P, RL = 1.9kΩ (Note 4) (Fig. 10) HCPL0452 1,000 10,000 HCPL0501/31 HCPL0534 15,000 40,000 IF = 16mA, TA = 25°C, VCM = 1500 VP-P, CL = 15pF) (Note 4) (Fig. 10) HCPL0453 15,000 40,000 Symbol Characteristics Test Conditions Min. Typ.* Max . Unit VISO Input-Output Isolation Voltage f = 60 Hz, t = 1.0 min., I I-O ≤ 2µA (Note 5, 6)

2500 Vac RMS

RISO Isolation Resistance V I-O = 500V (Note 5) 10 11 CISO Isolation Capacitance V I-O = 0 , f = 1.0MHz (Note 5) 0.2 pF

©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com HCPL0XXX Rev. 1.0.4 5 HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Notes 1 Current Transfer Ratio is designed as a ratio of output collector current, IO, to the forward LED input current, IF, times 100%. 4. Common mode transient immunity in logic high level is the maximum tolerable (positive) dVcm/dt on the leading edge of the common mode pulse signal V CM, to assure that the output will remain in a logic high state (i.e., V O>2.0 V). Common mode transient immunity in logic low level is the maximum tolerable (negative) dVcm/dt on the trailing edge of the common mode pulse signal, VCM, to assure that the output will remain in a logic low state (i.e., VO<0.8 V). 5. Device is considered a two terminal device: Pins 1, 2, 3 and 4 are shorted together and Pins 5, 6, 7 and 8 are shorted together. 6. 2500 VAC RMS for 1 minute duration is equivalent to 3000 VAC RMS for 1 second duration.

©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com HCPL0XXX Rev. 1.0.4 6 HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Typical Performance Curves Fig. 1 Normalized CTR vs. Forward Current IF - FORWARD CURRENT (mA) 0.1 1 10 100 NORMALIZED CTR 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 Fig. 2 Normalized CTR vs. Temperature TA - TEMPERATURE (°C) -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 NORMALIZED C TR 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 Fig. 3 Output Current vs. Output Voltage VO - OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 02468 1 0 1 2 1 4 1 6 1 8 2 0 IO - OUTPUT CUR RENT (mA) IF = 5 mA IF = 10 mA IF = 15 mA IF = 20 mA IF = 25 mA IF = 30 mA IF = 35 mA IF = 40 mA Normalized to: IF = 16 mA VO = 0.4 V VCC = 5 V TA = 25°C Normalized to: TA = 25°C IF = 16mA VCC = 5 V VO = 0.4 V Fig. 4 Logic High Output Current vs. Temperature TA - TEMPERATURE (°C) -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 IOH - LOGIC HIGH O UTPUT CURRENT (nA) 0.1 100 1000 Fig. 5 Propagation Delay vs. Temperature TA - TEMPERATURE (°C) -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 Tp - PROPAGATION DELAY (ns) 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 RL = 1.9 K (TPHL) R = 4.1 K (TPLH)L RL = 1.9 K (TPLH) RL = 4.1 K (TPLH) Fig. 6 Propagation Delay vs. Load Resistance RL = LOAD RESISTANCE (kΩ ) 1 10 TP - PR OPAGATION DELA Y (ns) 100 1000 10000 IF - 16 mA (TPHL) IF - 10 mA (TPHL) IF - 10 mA (TPLH) IF - 16 mA (TPLH) TA = 25°C VCC = 5 V IF = 0 mA VCC = 5 V VO = 5 V IF = 16 mA VCC = 5 V VCC = 5 V TA = 25°C

©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com HCPL0XXX Rev. 1.0.4 7 HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Pulse Gen CMV VFF B A +5 V OV IF FV Shield Noise O GND V BV CCV LR PLH OLV VO 5 V 1.5 V FI 1.5 V TPHLT Switch at A : I = 0 mAF Switch at A : I = 16 mAF tr VO OV OLV 5 V

0 V 10% 10%

90%CMV 10 V 4 5 Noise Shield +5 V OV VCC V01 V02 GND VF1 F2V FI + 10% DUTY CYCLE I/f < 100µS FI MONITOR LR C = 1.5 µFL Pulse Generator tr = 5ns Z = 50O GND+ 4 5 F2V VF1 Shield Noise +5 V CC V L V V R VO VCM A B Pulse Gen FI I MonitorF I/f < 100µs 10% D.C. tr = 5ns Generator Pulse Z = 50O VF IF Shield Noise VO O

5 GND

V BV LR CCV +5 V 0.1 µF LC = 1.5 µF 0.1 µF Test Circuit for HCPL0452, HCPL0453, HCPL0500 and HCPL0501 Test Circuit for HCPL0530, HCPL0531 and HCPL0534 Test Circuit for HCPL0452, HCPL0453, HCPL0500 and HCPL0501 Test Circuit for HCPL0530, HCPL0531 and HCPL0534 ft 0.1 µF 0.1 µF FFV mR mR 90% Fig. 8 Common Mode Immunity Test Circuit Fig. 7 Switching Time Test Circuit

©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com HCPL0XXX Rev. 1.0.4 8 HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Package Dimensions 8-pin SOIC Surface Mount Recommended Pad Layout Package drawings are provided as a service to customers considering Fairchild components. Drawings may change in any manner without notice. Please note the revision and/or date on the drawing and contact a Fairchild Semiconductor representative to verify or obtain the most recent revision. Package specifications do not expand the terms of Fairchild’s worldwide terms and conditions, specifically the warranty therein, which covers Fairchild products. Always visit Fairchild Semiconductor’s online packaging area for the most recent package drawings: http://www .fairchildsemi.com/packaging/ Lead Coplanarity: 0.004 (0.10) MAX 0.202 (5.13) 0.182 (4.63) 0.021 (0.53) 0.011 (0.28) 0.050 (1.27) Typ. 0.164 (4.16) 0.144 (3.66) 0.244 (6.19) 0.224 (5.69) 0.143 (3.63) 0.123 (3.13) 0.008 (0.20) 0.003 (0.08) 0.010 (0.25) 0.006 (0.16) SEATING P LANE 0.024 (0.61) 0.050 (1.27) Dimensions in inches (mm). 0.155 (3.94) 0.275 (6.99) 0.060 (1.52)

©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com HCPL0XXX Rev. 1.0.4 9 HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers

Ordering Information

Option Order Entry Identifier Description V V VDE 0884 (approval pending for HCPL0530, HCPL0531 & HCPL0534) R2 R2 Tape and reel (2500 units per reel) R2V R2V VDE 0884 (approval pending for HCPL0530, HCPL0531 & HCPL0534), Tape and reel (2500 units per reel) Definitions

1 Fairchild logo

2 Device number

3 VDE mark (Note: Only appears on parts ordered

with VDE option – See order entry table) 4 One digit year code, e.g., ‘3’

5 Two digit work week ranging from ‘01’ to ‘53’

6 Assembly package code

©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com HCPL0XXX Rev. 1.0.4 10 HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Carrier Tape Specifications 4.0 ± 0.10 Ø1.5 MIN User Direction of Feed 2.0 ± 0.05 1.75 ± 0.10 5.5 ± 0.05 12.0 ± 0.3 8.0 ± 0.10

0.30 MAX

8.3 ± 0.10 3.50 ± 0.20 0.1 MAX 6.40 ± 0.20 5.20 ± 0.20 Ø1.5 ± 0.1/-0

©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com HCPL0XXX Rev. 1.0.4 11 HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Reflow Profile Profile Freature Pb-Free Assembly Profile Temperature Min. (Tsmin) 150°C Temperature Max. (Tsmax) 200°C Time (tS) from (Tsmin to Tsmax) 60–120 seconds Ramp-up Rate (tL to tP) 3°C/second max. Liquidous Temperature (TL) 217°C Time (tL) Maintained Above (TL) 60–150 seconds Peak Body Package Temperature 260°C +0°C / –5°C Time (tP) within 5°C of 260°C 30 seconds Ramp-down Rate (TP to TL) 6°C/second max. Time 25°C to Peak Temperature 8 minutes max. Time (seconds) Temperature (°C) Time 25°C to Peak 260 240 220 200 180 160 140 120 100 T L ts tL tP TP Tsmax Tsmin 120 Preheat Area Max. Ramp-up Rate = 3°C/S Max. Ramp-down Rate = 6°C/S 240 360

©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com HCPL0XXX Rev. 1.0.4 12 TRADEMARKS The following includes registered and unregistered trademarks and service marks, owned by Fairchild Semiconductor and/or its global subsidiaries,a n dis not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks. 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Obsolete Not In Production Datasheet contains specifications on a product that is discontinued by Fairchild Semiconductor. The datasheet is for reference information only. Rev. I40 First Production HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers