AN78L00 PANASONIC
Document overview
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Technical content
The AN78L00 series is 3-pin fixed positive output type monolithic voltage regulators. A Stabilized fixed output voltage is obtained from an unstable DC input voltage without using any external parts. Eleven types of fixed output voltage are available from 4V through 10V , 12V , 15V , 18V , 20V , and 24V. They can be used widely as power circuits with a current capacitance of up to 100mA. n Features
- No external components
- Output voltage:4V , 5V , 6V , 7V , 8V , 9V , 10V , 12V , 15V , 18V , 20V , 24V
- Internal short-circuit current limiting
- Internal thermal overload protection AN78L00/AN78L00M Series 3-pin Positive Output Voltage Regulator (100mA Type) n Block Diagram Unit:mmAN78L00 Series 5.0–0.2 5.1–0.213.5–0.5 0.45 2.3–0.2 1:Input 2:Output 3:Common 2.54 (Bottom View) 321 + 0.2 – 0.1 4.0–0.2 1:Output 2:Common 3:Input 0.44max. AN78L00M Series Unit:mm 3-pin SIL Mini Power Type Plastic Package (HSIP003-P-0000B) 4.6max. 1.6max. 0.48max. 1.8max. 1.5 3.0 2.6max. 4.25max. 0.8min. 2.6 0.58max. 4.5 123 Input Pass Tr Output Common Starter Voltage Reference Current SourceError Amp. Thermal Protection Q 1 R SC R 2 R 1 Current Limiter Pin Number in are for AN78L00 Series Pin Number in are for AN78L00M Series
V V mW Parameter Symbol Rating Unit ■ Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta=25˚C) 35 *1 40 *2 650 *3 –30 to +80 –55 to +150 –55 to +125 Input voltage Power dissipation Operating ambient temperature Storage temperature AN78L00 Series AN78L00M Series *1 AN78L04/M, AN78L05/M, AN78L06/M, AN78L07/M, AN78L08/M, AN78L09/M, AN78L10/M, AN78L12/M, AN78L15/M *2 AN78L18/M, AN78L20/M, AN78L24/M *3 Follow the derating curve. When T j exceeds 150˚C, the internal circuit shuts off the output. Mounting onto the PCB (20 × 20 × 1.7mm glass epoxy copper foil 1cm2 or more), for AN78L00M Series. V O 4.16 V4Tj=25˚C V O VV I=6.5 to 19V, IO =1 to 70mA REG IN 145 mV50V I=6.5 to 19V, Tj=25˚C mV REG L mV10IO =1 to 100mA, Tj=25˚C mVIO =1 to 40mA, Tj=25˚C V I=7 to 19V, Tj=25˚C mA2Tj=25˚C Ibias mAV I=7 to 19V, Tj=25˚C mA IO =1 to 40mA, Tj=25˚C V no dB f=10Hz to 100kHz 0.1 4.2 3.84 3.8 RR V I=7 to 17V, IO =40mA, f=120Hz V1.7Tj=25˚C mA140 – 0.6 Tj=25˚C, VI=35V 4.5 IO =5mA, T j=0 to 125˚C Parameter Symbol Condition min typ max Output voltage Output voltage tolerance Line regulation Load regulation Note 1) The specified condition Tj=25˚C means that the test should be conducted with each test time reducedt (within 10ms) so that the drift in characteristic value due to a temperature rise at chip junction can be innored. Note 2) Unless otherwise specified, VI=9V, IO =40mA, C I=0.33µF, CO =0.1µF, Tj=0 to 125˚C (AN78L04) and Tj=0 to 100˚C (AN78L04M). Bias current Input bias current fluctuation Load bias current fluctuation Output noise voltage Ripple rejection ratio Minimum I/O voltage difference Output short-circuit current Output voltage temperature cofficient Unit n Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25˚C)
- AN78L04/AN78L04M (4V Type) ΔIbias (IN) ΔIbias (L) V DIF (min.) IO (Short) ΔV O /Ta µV mV/˚C
V O 5.2 V5Tj=25˚C V O VV I=7.5 to 20V, IO =1 to 70mA REG IN 150 mV55V I=7.5 to 20V, Tj=25˚C mV REG L mV11IO =1 to 100mA, Tj=25˚C mVIO =1 to 40mA, Tj=25˚C V I=8 to 20V, Tj=25˚C mA2Tj=25˚C Ibias mAV I=8 to 20V, Tj=25˚C mA IO =1 to 40mA, Tj=25˚C V no dB f=10Hz to 100kHz 0.1 100 5.25 4.8 4.75 RR V I=8 to 18V, IO =40mA, f=120Hz V1.7Tj=25˚C mA140 – 0.65 Tj=25˚C, VI=35V IO =5mA, T j=0 to 125˚C Parameter Symbol Condition min typ max Output voltage Output voltage tolerance Line regulation Load regulation Bias current Input bias current fluctuation Load bias current fluctuation Output noise voltage Ripple rejection ratio Minimum I/O voltage difference Output short-circuit current Output voltage temperature cofficient Unit Note 1) The specified condition T j=25˚C means that the test should be conducted with each test time reducedt (within 10ms) so that the drift in characteristic value due to a temperature rise at chip junction can be innored. Note 2) Unless otherwise specified, VI=10V, IO =40mA, C I=0.33µF, CO =0.1µF, Tj=0 to 125˚C (AN78L05) and Tj=0 to 100˚C (AN78L05M). n Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25˚C)
- AN78L05/AN78L05M (5V Type) ΔIbias (IN) ΔIbias (L) V DIF (min.) IO (Short) ΔV O /Ta µV mV/˚C V O 6.24 V6Tj=25˚C V O VV I=8.5 to 21V, IO =1 to 70mA REG IN 155 mV60V I=8.5 to 21V, Tj=25˚C mV REG L mV12IO =1 to 100mA, Tj=25˚C mVIO =1 to 40mA, Tj=25˚C V I=9 to 21V, Tj=25˚C mA2Tj=25˚C Ibias mAV I=9 to 21V, Tj=25˚C mA IO =1 to 40mA, Tj=25˚C V no dB f=10Hz to 100kHz 0.1 105 6.3 5.76 5.7 RR V I=9 to 19V, IO =40mA, f=120Hz V1.7Tj=25˚C mA140 – 0.7 Tj=25˚C, VI=35V 5.5 IO =5mA, T j=0 to 125˚C Parameter Symbol Condition min typ max Output voltage Output voltage tolerance Line regulation Load regulation Bias current Input bias current fluctuation Load bias current fluctuation Output noise voltage Ripple rejection ratio Minimum I/O voltage difference Output short-circuit current Output voltage temperature cofficient Unit Note 1) The specified condition T j=25˚C means that the test should be conducted with each test time reducedt (within 10ms) so that the drift in characteristic value due to a temperature rise at chip junction can be innored. Note 2) Unless otherwise specified, VI=11V, IO =40mA, C I=0.33µF, CO =0.1µF, Tj=0 to 125˚C (AN78L06) and Tj=0 to 100˚C (AN78L06M).
- AN78L06/AN78L06M (6V Type) ΔIbias (IN) ΔIbias (L) V DIF (min.) IO (Short) ΔV O /Ta µV mV/˚C
V O 7.28 V7Tj=25˚C V O VV I=9.5 to 22V, IO =1 to 70mA REG IN 165 mV70V I=9.5 to 22V, Tj=25˚C mV REG L mV13IO =1 to 100mA, Tj=25˚C mVIO =1 to 40mA, Tj=25˚C V I=10 to 22V, Tj=25˚C mA2Tj=25˚C Ibias mAV I=10 to 22V, Tj=25˚C mA IO =1 to 40mA, Tj=25˚C V no dB f=10Hz to 100kHz 0.1 115 7.35 6.72 6.65 RR V I=10 to 20V, IO =40mA, f=120Hz V1.7Tj=25˚C mA140 – 0.75 Tj=25˚C, VI=35V IO =5mA, T j=0 to 125˚C Parameter Symbol Condition min typ max Output voltage Output voltage tolerance Line regulation Load regulation Bias current Input bias current fluctuation Load bias current fluctuation Output noise voltage Ripple rejection ratio Minimum I/O voltage difference Output short-circuit current Output voltage temperature cofficient Unit Note 1) The specified condition T j=25˚C means that the test should be conducted with each test time reducedt (within 10ms) so that the drift in characteristic value due to a temperature rise at chip junction can be innored. Note 2) Unless otherwise specified, VI=12V, IO =40mA, C I=0.33µF, CO =0.1µF, Tj=0 to 125˚C (AN78L07) and Tj=0 to 100˚C (AN78L07M). n Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25˚C)
- AN78L07/AN78L07M (7V Type) ΔIbias (IN) ΔIbias (L) V DIF (min.) IO (Short) ΔV O /Ta µV mV/˚C V O 8.3 V8Tj=25˚C V O VV I=10.5 to 23V, IO =1 to 70mA REG IN 175 mV80V I=10.5 to 23V, Tj=25˚C mV REG L mV15IO =1 to 100mA, Tj=25˚C mVIO =1 to 40mA, Tj=25˚C V I=11 to 23V, Tj=25˚C mA2Tj=25˚C Ibias mAV I=11 to 23V, Tj=25˚C mA IO =1 to 40mA, Tj=25˚C V no dB f=10Hz to 100kHz 0.1 125 8.4 7.7 7.6 RR V I=11 to 21V, IO =40mA, f=120Hz V1.7Tj=25˚C mA140 – 0.8 Tj=25˚C, VI=35V IO =5mA, T j=0 to 125˚C Parameter Symbol Condition min typ max Output voltage Output voltage tolerance Line regulation Load regulation Bias current Input bias current fluctuation Load bias current fluctuation Output noise voltage Ripple rejection ratio Minimum I/O voltage difference Output short-circuit current Output voltage temperature cofficient Unit Note 1) The specified condition T j=25˚C means that the test should be conducted with each test time reducedt (within 10ms) so that the drift in characteristic value due to a temperature rise at chip junction can be innored. Note 2) Unless otherwise specified, VI=14V, IO =40mA, C I=0.33µF, CO =0.1µF, Tj=0 to 125˚C (AN78L08) and Tj=0 to 100˚C (AN78L08M).
- AN78L08/AN78L08M (8V Type) ΔIbias (IN) ΔIbias (L) V DIF (min.) IO (Short) ΔV O /Ta µV mV/˚C
V O 9.35 V9Tj=25˚C V O VV I=11.5 to 24V, IO =1 to 70mA REG IN 190 mV90V I=11.5 to 24V, Tj=25˚C mV REG L mV16IO =1 to 100mA, Tj=25˚C mVIO =1 to 40mA, Tj=25˚C V I=12 to 24V, Tj=25˚C mA2Tj=25˚C Ibias mAV I=12 to 24V, Tj=25˚C mA IO =1 to 40mA, Tj=25˚C V no dB f=10Hz to 100kHz 0.1 140 9.45 8.64 8.55 RR V I=12 to 22V, IO =40mA, f=120Hz V1.7Tj=25˚C mA140 – 0.85 Tj=25˚C , VI=35V IO =5mA, T j=0 to 125˚C Parameter Symbol Condition min typ max Output voltage Output voltage tolerance Line regulation Load regulation Bias current Input bias current fluctuation Load bias current fluctuation Output noise voltage Ripple rejection ratio Minimum I/O voltage difference Output short-circuit current Output voltage temperature cofficient Unit Note 1) The specified condition T j=25˚C means that the test should be conducted with each test time reducedt (within 10ms) so that the drift in characteristic value due to a temperature rise at chip junction can be innored. Note 2) Unless otherwise specified, VI=15V, IO =40mA, C I=0.33µF, CO =0.1µF, Tj=0 to 125˚C (AN78L09) and Tj=0 to 100˚C (AN78L09M). n Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25˚C)
- AN78L09/AN78L09M (9V Type) ΔIbias (IN) ΔIbias (L) V DIF (min.) IO (Short) ΔV O /Ta µV mV/˚C V O 10.4 V10Tj=25˚C V O VV I=12.5 to 25V, IO =1 to 70mA REG IN 210 mV100V I=12.5 to 25V, Tj=25˚C mV REG L mV17IO =1 to 100mA, Tj=25˚C mVIO =1 to 40mA, Tj=25˚C V I=13 to 25V, Tj=25˚C mA2Tj=25˚C Ibias mAV I=13 to 25V, Tj=25˚C mA IO =1 to 40mA, Tj=25˚C V no dB f=10Hz to 100kHz 0.1 160 10.5 9.6 9.5 RR V I=13 to 23V, IO =40mA, f=120Hz V1.7Tj=25˚C mA140 – 0.9 Tj=25˚C, VI=35V IO =5mA, T j=0 to 125˚C Parameter Symbol Condition min typ max Output voltage Output voltage tolerance Line regulation Load regulation Bias current Input bias current fluctuation Load bias current fluctuation Output noise voltage Ripple rejection ratio Minimum I/O voltage difference Output short-circuit current Output voltage temperature cofficient Unit Note 1) The specified condition T j=25˚C means that the test should be conducted with each test time reducedt (within 10ms) so that the drift in characteristic value due to a temperature rise at chip junction can be innored. Note 2) Unless otherwise specified, VI=16V, IO =40mA, C I=0.33µF, CO =0.1µF, Tj=0 to 125˚C (AN78L10) and Tj=0 to 100˚C (AN78L10M).
- AN78L10/AN78L10M (10V Type) ΔIbias (IN) ΔIbias (L) V DIF (min.) IO (Short) ΔV O /Ta µV mV/˚C
V O 12.5 V12Tj=25˚C V O VV I=14.5 to 27V, IO =1 to 70mA REG IN 250 mV120V I=14.5 to 27V, Tj=25˚C mV REG L mV20IO =1 to 100mA, Tj=25˚C mVIO =1 to 40mA, Tj=25˚C V I=15 to 27V, Tj=25˚C mA2Tj=25˚C 100 Ibias mAV I=15 to 27V, Tj=25˚C mA IO =1 to 40mA, Tj=25˚C V no dB f=10Hz to 100kHz 0.1 200 12.6 100 3.5 11.5 11.4 RR V I=15 to 25V, IO =40mA, f=120Hz V1.7Tj=25˚C mA140 Tj=25˚C, VI=35V IO =5mA, T j=0 to 125˚C Parameter Symbol Condition min typ max Output voltage Output voltage tolerance Line regulation Load regulation Bias current Input bias current fluctuation Load bias current fluctuation Output noise voltage Ripple rejection ratio Minimum I/O voltage difference Output short-circuit current Output voltage temperature cofficient Unit Note 1) The specified condition T j=25˚C means that the test should be conducted with each test time reducedt (within 10ms) so that the drift in characteristic value due to a temperature rise at chip junction can be innored. Note 2) Unless otherwise specified, VI=19V, IO =40mA, C I=0.33µF, CO =0.1µF, Tj=0 to 125˚C (AN78L12) and Tj=0 to 100˚C (AN78L12M). n Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25˚C)
- AN78L12/AN78L12M (12V Type) ΔIbias (IN) ΔIbias (L) V DIF (min.) IO (Short) ΔV O /Ta µV mV/˚C V O 15.6 V15Tj=25˚C V O VV I=17.5 to 30V, IO =1 to 70mA REG IN 300 mV130V I=17.5 to 30V, Tj=25˚C mV REG L mV25IO =1 to 100mA, Tj=25˚C mVIO =1 to 40mA, Tj=25˚C V I=18 to 30V, Tj=25˚C mA2Tj=25˚C 110 mAV I=18 to 30V, Tj=25˚C mA IO =1 to 40mA, Tj=25˚C V no dB f=10Hz to 100kHz 0.1 250 15.75 150 3.5 14.4 14.25 RR V I=18 to 28V, IO =40mA, f=120Hz V1.7Tj=25˚C mA140 –1.3 Tj=25˚C, VI=35V IO =5mA, T j=0 to 125˚C Parameter Symbol Condition min typ max Output voltage Output voltage tolerance Line regulation Load regulation Bias current Input bias current fluctuation Load bias current fluctuation Output noise voltage Ripple rejection ratio Minimum I/O voltage difference Output short-circuit current Output voltage temperature cofficient Unit Note 1) The specified condition T j=25˚C means that the test should be conducted with each test time reducedt (within 10ms) so that the drift in characteristic value due to a temperature rise at chip junction can be innored. Note 2) Unless otherwise specified, VI=23V, IO =40mA, C I=0.33µF, CO =0.1µF, Tj=0 to 125˚C (AN78L15) and Tj=0 to 100˚C (AN78L15M).
- AN78L15/AN78L15M (15V Type) ΔIbias (IN) ΔIbias (L) V DIF (min.) IO (Short) ΔV O /Ta µV mV/˚C
V O 20.8 V20Tj=25˚C V O VV I=22.5 to 35V, IO =1 to 70mA REG IN 300 mV50V I=22.5 to 35V, Tj=25˚C mV REG L mV35IO =1 to 100mA, Tj=25˚C mVIO =1 to 40mA, Tj=25˚C V I=23 to 35V, Tj=25˚C mA2Tj=25˚C Ibias mAV I=23 to 35V, Tj=25˚C mA 170 IO =1 to 40mA, Tj=25˚C V no dB f=10Hz to 100kHz 0.1 250 180 3.5 19.2 RR V I=23 to 33V, IO =40mA, f=120Hz V1.7Tj=25˚C mA140 –1.7 Tj=25˚C, VI=35V IO =5mA, T j=0 to 125˚C Parameter Symbol Condition min typ max Output voltage Output voltage tolerance Line regulation Load regulation Bias current Input bias current fluctuation Load bias current fluctuation Output noise voltage Ripple rejection ratio Minimum I/O voltage difference Output short-circuit current Output voltage temperature cofficient Unit Note 1) The specified condition T j=25˚C means that the test should be conducted with each test time reducedt (within 10ms) so that the drift in characteristic value due to a temperature rise at chip junction can be innored. Note 2) Unless otherwise specified, VI=29V, IO =40mA, C I=0.33µF, CO =0.1µF, Tj=0 to 125˚C (AN78L20) and Tj=0 to 100˚C (AN78L20M).
- AN78L20/AN78L20M (20V Type) ΔIbias (IN) ΔIbias (L) V DIF (min.) IO (Short) ΔV O /Ta µV mV/˚C V O 18.7 V18Tj=25˚C V O VV I=20.5 to 33V, IO =1 to 70mA REG IN 300 mV45V I=20.5 to 33V, Tj=25˚C mV REG L mV30IO =1 to 100mA, Tj=25˚C mVIO =1 to 40mA, Tj=25˚C V I=21 to 33V, Tj=25˚C mA2Tj=25˚C Ibias mAV I=21 to 33V, Tj=25˚C mA 150 IO =1 to 40mA, Tj=25˚C dB f=10Hz to 100kHz 0.1 250 18.9 170 3.5 17.3 17.1 RR V I=21 to 31V, IO =40mA, f=120Hz V1.7Tj=25˚C mA140 –1.5 Tj=25˚C, VI=35V IO =5mA, T j=0 to 125˚C Parameter Symbol Condition min typ max Output voltage Output voltage tolerance Line regulation Load regulation Bias current Input bias current fluctuation Load bias current fluctuation Output noise voltage Ripple rejection ratio Minimum I/O voltage difference Output short-circuit current Output voltage temperature cofficient Unit n Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25˚C) V no Note 1) The specified condition Tj=25˚C means that the test should be conducted with each test time reducedt (within 10ms) so that the drift in characteristic value due to a temperature rise at chip junction can be innored. Note 2) Unless otherwise specified, VI=27V, IO =40mA, C I=0.33µF, CO =0.1µF, Tj=0 to 125˚C (AN78L18) and Tj=0 to 100˚C (AN78L18M).
- AN78L18/AN78L18M (18V Type) ΔIbias (IN) ΔIbias (L) V DIF (min.) IO (Short) ΔV O /Ta µV mV/˚C
n Application Circuitn Basic Regulator Circuit V O 25 V24Tj=25˚C V O VV I=26.5 to 39V, IO =1 to 70mA REG IN 300 mV60V I=26.5 to 39V, Tj=25˚C mV REG L mV40IO =1 to 100mA, Tj=25˚C mVIO =1 to 40mA, Tj=25˚C V I=27 to 39V, Tj=25˚C mA2Tj=25˚C Ibias mAV I=27 to 39V, Tj=25˚C mA 200 IO =1 to 40mA, Tj=25˚C V no dB f=10Hz to 100kHz 0.1 250 25.2 200 100 3.5 22.8 RR V I=27 to 37V, IO =40mA, f=120Hz V1.7Tj=25˚C mA140 Tj=25˚C , VI=35V IO =5mA, T j=0 to 125˚C Parameter Symbol Condition min typ max Output voltage Output voltage tolerance Line regulation Load regulation Bias current Input bias current fluctuation Load bias current fluctuation Output noise voltage Ripple rejection ratio Minimum I/O voltage difference Output short-circuit current Output voltage temperature cofficient Unit n Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25˚C) Note 1) The specified condition Tj=25˚C means that the test should be conducted with each test time reducedt (within 10ms) so that the drift in characteristic value due to a temperature rise at chip junction can be innored. Note 2) Unless otherwise specified, VI=33V, IO =40mA, C I=0.33µF, CO =0.1µF, Tj=0 to 125˚C (AN78L24) and Tj=0 to 100˚C (AN78L24M).
- AN78L24/AN78L24M (24V Type) ΔIbias (IN) ΔIbias (L) V DIF (min.) IO (Short) ΔV O /Ta µV mV/˚C V O V O 0.33µF 0.1µF V I V I IO Ibias V O =V O ´ + Ibias + R1R 2 V O 20Ω Q 1 AN78L00 AN78L00 1 2
3 R 2
V O ´ C I : Required when the input line is long C O : Improves the transient response C OC I Input Output AN78L00
1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 Ambient Temperature Ta (˚C) Power Dissipation PD (W) PD –Ta (AN78L00 Series) (1) AN78L00 Series (2) AN78L00M Series (1) (2) 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 25 50 75 100 125 Junction Temperature Tj (˚C) Minimum I/O Voltage Difference VDIF (min.) (V) V DIF (min.) –Tj IO =100mA 70mA 40mA 1mA 100 10 100 AN78L05 V I=8—18V IO =40mA 1k 10k 100k Frequency f (Hz) Ripple Rejection Ratio RR (dB) RR– f 024 AN78L05 68 1 0 Time t (µs) –10 –20 Output Voltage Fluctuation (mV) Input Voltage VI (V) Input Transient Response 01 0 2 0 AN7805 30 40 50 Time t (µs) 0.2 0.1 Output Voltage Fluctuation (V) Output Current IO (A) Load Transient Response Ambient Temperature Ta (˚C) Bias Current Ibias (mA) Ibias – Ta 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0–25 0 25 50 75 100 125 V IN=28V 10V18V AN78L05 IO =5mA 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 Ambient Temperature Ta (˚C) Power Dissipation PD (W) PD –Ta (AN78L00M Series) Mounting onto the PCB, 20 × 20 × 1.7mm, Glass Epoxy Substrate, Copper Foil 1cm 2 or More Mounting onto the PCB, 20 × 20 × 1.7mm, Glass Epoxy Substrate, Copper Foil 1cm 2 or More