AN1447 integrated circuit reference

Microcontroller

AN1447

STMicroelectronics

This note describes a technique for driving a 4-multiplexed Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) with a standard ST62 microcontroller (MCU), without any dedicated LCD driver peripheral. This techni…

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STMicroelectronics AN1447 overview.

Summary

SOFTWARE DRIVER FOR 4-MULTIPLEXED LCD WITH A STANDARD ST62

Description

This note describes a technique for driving a 4-multiplexed Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) with a standard ST62 microcontroller (MCU), without any dedicated LCD driver peripheral. This technique offers a display capability for applications which require a small display at a low cost together with the versatile capabilities of the standard ST62xx MCU. Higher display requirements are easily handled by dedicated members of the ST62 MCU family, for example the ST6240. Solutions on how to use a standard ST6 to drive an LCD with a multiplexing ratio of 2 (duplex) can be found in Application Note AN594. The first section of this note describes the typical waveforms required to drive an LCD, first without multiplexing (“direct” drive), then with a multiplexing rate of 4. The second section explains how to use a software library written in assembly language (MAST6 syntax) implementing a solution based on a standard ST62 MCU driving directly the LCD. The program size and the CPU time occupation due to the LCD drive are minimized. Consequently many additional tasks can be added to the MCU program. Only few cheap additional components are required. 1

Source title AN1447 Datasheet(PDF) - STMicroelectronics