A6278_07 ALLEGRO

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Technical content

Description

The A6278 and A6279 devices are specifically designed for LED display applications. Each of these BiCMOS devices includes a CMOS shift register, accompanying data latches, and NPN constant-current sink drivers. The A6278 contains 8 sink drivers, while there are 16 in the A6279. The CMOS shift register and latches allow direct interfacing with microprocessor-based systems. With a 3.3 or 5 V logic supply, typical serial data-input rates can reach up to 25 MHz. The LED drive current is determined by the user’s selection of a single resistor. A CMOS serial data output permits cascading between multiple devices in applications requiring additional drive lines. Open LED connections can be detected and signaled back to the host microprocessor through the SERIAL DATA OUT pin. Four package styles are provided: an MLP/QFN surface mount, 0.90 mm overall height nominal (A6279 only); a DIP (type A) for through-hole applications; and for leaded surface-mount, an SOIC (type LW) and a TSSOP with exposed thermal pad (type LP). All package styles for the A6278 are electrically identical to each other, as are the A6279 package styles. All packages are lead (Pb) free, with 100% matte tin plated leadframes. 6278-DS, Rev. 4 Features and Benefits ▪ 3.0 to 5.5 V logic supply range ▪ Schmitt trigger inputs for improved noise immunity ▪ Power-On Reset (POR) ▪ Up to 90 mA constant-current sinking outputs ▪ LED open circuit detection ▪ Low-power CMOS logic and latches ▪ High data input rate ▪ 20 ns typical staggering delay on the outputs ▪ Internal UVLO and thermal shutdown (TSD) circuitry Serial-Input Constant-Current Latched LED Drivers with Open LED Detection Not to scale A6278 and A6279 Packages: 28 pin MLP/QFN (suffix ET) 16 and 24 pin DIP (suffix A) 16 and 24 pin TSSOP (suffix LP) 16 and 24 pin SOIC (suffix LW) SERIAL DATA OUT SERIAL DATA IN LATCH ENABLE OUT0 OUT1 OUT7 (A6278) OUT15 (A6279) OUTPUT ENABLE UVLO LOGIC SUPPLY IO Regulator REXT Serial - Parallel Shift Register Control Logic Block VDD VDD CLOCK Output Control Drivers and Open Circuit Detector GND VLED Exposed Pad (ET and LP packages) Latches Functional Block Diagram

Serial-Input, Constant-Current Latched LED Drivers with Open LED Detection A6278 and A6279 2Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.

115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036

Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com Selection Guide Part Number Packing Package Type Terminals LED Drive Lines A6278EA-T 25 pieces per tube DIP 16 8 A6278ELP-T 96 pieces per tube TSSOP with exposed thermal pad A6278ELPTR-T 4000 pieces per 13-in. reel A6278ELW-T 47 pieces per tube SOICW A6278ELWTR-T 1000 pieces per 13-in. reel A6279EA-T 15 pieces per tube DIP 24 16 A6279ELP-T 65 pieces per tube TSSOP with exposed thermal pad A6279ELPTR-T 4000 pieces per 13-in. reel A6279ELW-T 31 pieces per tube SOICW A6279ELWTR-T 1000 pieces per 13-in. reel A6279EET-T 73 pieces per tube MLP surface mount 28 16 A6279EETTR-T 1500 pieces per 7-in. reel Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units LOGIC SUPPLY Voltage Range V DD – – 7.0 V Load Supply Voltage Range V LED –0.5 – 17 V OUTx Current (any single output) I O – – 90 mA Ground Current I GND A6278 – – 750 mA A6279 – – 1475 mA Logic Input Voltage Range V I –0.4 VDD + 0.4 V Operating Temperature Range (E) T A –40 – 85 °C Junction Temperature T J – – 150 °C Storage Temperature Range T S –55 – 150 °C Absolute Maximum Ratings

Serial-Input, Constant-Current Latched LED Drivers with Open LED Detection A6278 and A6279 3Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com EP GND SERIAL DATA IN CLOCK LATCH ENABLE OUT0 OUT1 OUT2 OUT3 LOGIC SUPPLY REXT SERIAL DATA OUT OUTPUT ENABLE OUT7 OUT6 OUT5 OUT4 Terminal List Table Package A, LW, LP 16-pin Pin-out Diagrams Number Name FunctionA, LW, LP ET A6278 A6279 A6279 1 1 5 GND Reference terminal for logic ground and power ground 2 2 6 SERIAL DATA IN Serial-data input to the shift-register 3 3 7 CLOCK Clock input terminal; data is shifted on the rising edge of the clock. 4 4 9 LATCH ENABLE Data strobe input terminal; serial data is latched with a high-level input

5 TO 12 5 TO 20 10 to 26 OUT x Current-sinking output terminals

13 21 27 OUTPUT ENABLE (Active low) Set low to enable output drivers; set high to turn OFF (blank) all output drivers 14 22 1 SERIAL DATA OUT CMOS serial-data output; for cascading to the next device (to that device SERIAL DATA IN pin); for reading OCD bits. 15 23 2 REXT An external resistor at this terminal establishes the output current for all of the sink drivers. 16 24 3 LOGIC SUPPLY (V DD) Logic supply voltage (typically 3.3 or 5.0 V) –– 4, 8, 18,

28 NC No connection

– – – EP LP and ET packages only; exposed thermal pad for heat dissipation EP OUT10 OUT9 OUT8 NC OUT7 OUT6 OUT5 SERIAL DATA OUT REXT LOGIC SUPPLY NC GND SERIAL DATA IN CLOCK OUT4 OUT3 OUT2 OUT1 OUT0 LATCH ENABLE NC OUT11 OUT12 OUT13 OUT14 OUT15 OUTPUT ENABLE NC 12 13 EP GND SERIAL DATA IN CLOCK LATCH ENABLE OUT0 OUT1 OUT2 OUT3 OUT4 OUT5 OUT6 OUT7 LOGIC SUPPLY REXT SERIAL DATA OUT OUTPUT ENABLE OUT15 OUT14 OUT13 OUT12 OUT11 OUT10 OUT9 OUT8 Package ET Package A, LW, LP 24-pin

Serial-Input, Constant-Current Latched LED Drivers with Open LED Detection A6278 and A6279 4Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS Characteristic Symbol Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max Unit ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS valid at TA = 25°C, VDD = 3.0 to 5.5 V, unless otherwise noted LOGIC SUPPLY Voltage Range V DD Operating 3.0 5.0 5.5 V Undervoltage Lockout V DD(UV) VDD = 0.0 → 5.0 V 2.4 – 2.85 V VDD = 5.0 → 0.0 V 2.15 – 2.55 V Output Current (any single output) I O VCE = 0.7 V, REXT = 225 Ω 64.2 75.5 86.8 mA VCE = 0.7 V, REXT = 470 Ω 34.1 40.0 45.9 mA VCE = 0.6 V, REXT = 3900 Ω 4.25 5.0 5.75 mA Output Current Matching (difference between any two outputs at the same VCE ) ΔIO VCE(A) = VCE(B) = 0.7 V, REXT = 225 Ω – +1.0 +6.0 % VCE(A) = VCE(B) = 0.7 V, REXT = 470 Ω – +1.0 +6.0 % VCE(A) = VCE(B) = 0.6 V, REXT = 3900 Ω – +1.0 +6.0 % Output Leakage Current I CEX VOH = 15 V – 1.0 5.0 μA Logic Input Voltage VIH 0.7VDD –V DD V VIL GND – 0.3V DD V Logic Input Voltage Hysteresis V Ihys All digital inputs 200 – 400 mV SERIAL DATA OUT Voltage VOL IOL = 500 μA – – 0.4 V VOH IOH = –500 μAV DD– 0.4 – – V Input Resistance R I OUTPUT ENABLE input, Pull Up 150 300 600 k Ω LATCH ENABLE input, Pull Down 100 200 400 k Ω LOGIC SUPPLY Current IDD(OFF) REXT = open, VOE = 5 V – – 1.4 mA REXT = 470 Ω, VOE = 5 V – – 5.0 mA REXT = 225 Ω, VOE = 5 V – – 8.0 mA IDD(ON) REXT = 3900 Ω, VOE = 0 V – – 3.0 mA REXT = 470 Ω, VOE = 0 V – – 18.0 mA REXT = 225 Ω, VOE = 0 V – – 32.0 mA Thermal Shutdown Temperature T JTSD Temperature increasing – 165 – °C Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis T JTSDhys –1 5– ° C Open LED Detection Threshold V CE(ODC) IO > 5 mA, VCE ≥ 0.6 V – 0.30 – V SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS valid at TA = 25°C, VDD = VIH = 3.0 to 5.5 V, VCE = 0.7 V, VIL = 0 V, REXT = 470 Ω, IO = 40 mA, VLED = 3 V, RLED = 58 Ω, CLED = 10 pF, unless otherwise noted CLOCK Pulse Width t high, tlow Normal Mode 20 – – ns SERIAL DATA IN Setup Time t SU(D) 10 – – ns SERIAL DATA IN Hold Time t H(D) 10 – – ns LATCH ENABLE Setup Time t SU(LE) 20 – – ns LATCH ENABLE Hold Time t H(LE) 20 – – ns OUTPUT ENABLE Set Up Time t SU(OE) 40 – – ns OUTPUT ENABLE Hold Time t H(OE) 20 – – ns OUTPUT ENABLE Pulse Width t W(OE) 600 – – ns CLOCK to SERIAL DATA OUT Propagation Delay Time t P(DO) 30 – – ns OUTPUT ENABLE to OUT0 Propagation Delay Time t P(OE) –7 5– n s Staggering Delay (between consecutive outputs) t D 10 20 40 ns Total Delay Time (15 × tD)t Dtotal – 300 – ns CLOCK Pulse Width t high, tlow Test Mode, VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V 20 – – ns SERIAL DATA IN Setup Time t SU(D) 20 – – ns SERIAL DATA IN Hold Time t H(D) 20 – – ns LATCH ENABLE Setup Time t SU(LE) 40 – – ns LATCH ENABLE Hold Time t H(LE) 20 – – ns OUTPUT ENABLE Set Up Time t SU(OE) 40 – – ns OUTPUT ENABLE Hold Time t H(OE) 20 – – ns OUTPUT ENABLE Pulse Width* t W(OE) 2.0 – – us CLOCK to SERIAL DATA OUT Propagation Delay Time t P(DO) 30 – – ns OUTPUT ENABLE to OUT0 Propagation Delay Time t P(OE) –7 5– n s Staggering Delay (between consecutive outputs) t D 10 20 40 ns Total Delay Time (15 × tD)t Dtotal – 300 – ns Output Fall Time t f 90% to 10% voltage – 75 150 ns Output Rise Time t r 10% to 90% voltage – 75 150 ns *See LED Open Circuit Detection (Test) mode timing diagram.

Serial-Input, Constant-Current Latched LED Drivers with Open LED Detection A6278 and A6279 5Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com Serial Data Input Clock Input Shift Register Contents Serial Data Out Latch Enable Input Latch Contents Output Enable Input Output Contents I0 I1 I2 … I n-1 In I0 I1 I2 … I n-1 In I0 I1 I2 … I n-1 In H H R0 R1 … R n-2 Rn-1 Rn-1 L L R0 R1 … R n-2 Rn-1 Rn-1 XR 0 R1 R2 … R n-1 Rn Rn X X X … X X X L R 0 R1 R2 … R n-1 Rn P0 P1 P2 … P n-1 Pn Pn HP 0 P1 P2 … P n-1 Pn LP 0 P1 P2 … P n-1 Pn X X X … X X H H H H … H H L = Low logic (voltage) level H = High logic (voltage) level X = Don’t care P = Present state R = Previous state n = 7 for the A6278, n = 15 for the A6279 Truth Table Inputs and Outputs Equivalent Circuits VDD IN VDD LE VDD OUT VDD IN VDD IN OUTPUT ENABLE (active low) CLOCK and SERIAL DATA IN LATCH ENABLE SERIAL DATA OUT

Serial-Input, Constant-Current Latched LED Drivers with Open LED Detection A6278 and A6279 6Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com A6278, n = 7 A6279, n = 15 CLOCK OUTPUT ENABLE LATCH ENABLE CLOCK OUTPUT ENABLE LATCH ENABLE CLOCK OUTPUT ENABLE SERIAL DATA OUT Don't Care tlowthigh tSU(OE1) tSU(LE1) tH( LE1) tW(OE1) 2 3 tH(OE1) tlowthigh 123 tSU(OE1) tH( OE1) SDO n SDO n-1 SDO n-2S D O 0 (A) To enter LED OCD mode, a minimum of one CLOCK pulse is required after LATCH ENABLE is brought back low. (B) To output the latched error code, OUTPUT ENABLE must be held low a minimum of 3 CLOCK cycles. (C) When returning to Normal mode, a minimum of three CLOCK pulses is required after OUTPUT ENABLE is brought back high. Normal Mode Timing Requirements LED Open Circuit Detection (Test) Mode Timing Requirements 01 nCLOCK A6278, n = 7 A6279, n = 15 SERIAL DATA IN SDI n SDI n-1 SDI 0 Don't Care SDO nSERIAL DATA OUT LATCH ENABLE OUTPUT ENABLE OUT0 Don't Care OUT1 OUTn Don't Care Don't Care tlowthigh tSU(D) tH(D) tp(DO) tSU(LE) tH(LE) tW(OE) tW(OE) tP( O E ) tD tD(Total) tP( O E ) tD tD(Total) tSU(OE) Logic Levels: VDD and GND Logic Levels: VDD and GND

Serial-Input, Constant-Current Latched LED Drivers with Open LED Detection A6278 and A6279 7Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com Normal Mode Serial data present at the SERIAL DATA IN input is transferred to the shift register on the logic 0-to-logic 1 transition of the CLOCK input pulse. On succeeding CLOCK pulses, the register shifts data towards the SERIAL DATA OUT pin. The serial data must appear at the input prior to the rising edge of the CLOCK input waveform. Data present in any register is transferred to the respective latch when the LATCH ENABLE input is high (serial-to-parallel con- version). The latches continue to accept new data as long as the LATCH ENABLE input is held high. Applications where the latches are bypassed (LATCH ENABLE tied high) will require that the OUTPUT ENABLE input be high during serial data entry. When the OUTPUT ENABLE input is high, the output sink drivers are disabled (OFF). The data stored in the latches is not affected by the OUTPUT ENABLE input. With the OUTPUT ENABLE input active (low), the outputs are controlled by the state of their respective latches. LED Open Circuit Detection (Test) Mode The LED Open Circuit Detection (OCD) mode, or Test mode, is entered by clocking in the LED OCD mode initialization sequence on the OUTPUT ENABLE (OE) and LATCH ENABLE (LE) pins. In Normal mode, the OE and LE pins do not change states while the CLOCK signal is cycling. The initialization sequence is shown in panel A of the LED OCD timing require- ments diagram on page 7. Note: Each step event during mode sequencing happens on the leading edge of the CLOCK signal. Five step events (CLOCK pulses) are required to enter OCD mode and five step events are required to return to Normal mode. A pattern, such as all highs, should first be loaded into the reg- isters and latched leaving LE low. The device is then sequenced into LED OCD mode. It should be noted that data is still being sent through the shift registers while entering the LED OCD mode. However, this data is not latched when the LE pin goes high and sees a CLOCK pulse during the initialization sequence. Open circuit detection does not take place until the sequence in Panel B on page 7 is performed. During this sequence, the OE pin must be held low for a minimum of 2 μs (t W(OE1)) to ensure proper settling of the output currents and be given a minimum of three CLOCK pulses. During the period that the OE pin is low (active), OCD testing begins. The V CE voltage on each of the output pins is compared to the Open LED Detection Theshold, V CE(OCD). If the VCE of an enabled output is lower than VCE(OCD), an error bit value of 0 is set in the corresponding shift register. A value of 1 will be set if no error is detected. If a particular output is not enabled, a 0 will be set. The error codes are summarized in the following table: After the testing process, setting the OE pin high causes the shift registers to latch the error code data where it can then be clocked out of the SERIAL DATA OUT pin. The OCD latching sequence (OE low, 3 CLOCK pulses, OE high as shown in panel B of the LED OCD timing diagram) can then be repeated if necessary to look for intermittent contact problems. The state of the outputs can be programmed with new data at any time while in LED OCD mode (the same as in Normal mode). This allows specific patterns to be tested for open circuits. The pattern that is latched will then be tested during the OCD latching sequence and the resulting bit values can be clocked out of the SERIAL DATA OUT pin. Note: LED Open Circuit Detection will not work properly if the current is being externally limited by resistors to within the set current limit for the device. To return to Normal mode, perform the clocking sequence shown in panel C of the timing diagram on the OE and LE pins. Functional Description Output State Test Condition Error Code Meaning Output State Test Condition Error Code Meaning OFF N/A 0 N/A ON VCE < VCE(OCD) 0 Open/TSD VCE ≥ VCE(OCD) 1 Normal

Figure 1. Output Current versus Current Control Resistance Figure 2. Output Current versus Device Voltage Drop

Serial-Input, Constant-Current Latched LED Drivers with Open LED Detection A6278 and A6279 9Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com Undervoltage Lockout The A6278 and A6279 include an internal under-voltage lockout (UVLO) circuit that disables the outputs in the event that the logic supply voltage drops below a minimum acceptable level. This feature prevents the display of erroneous information, a necessary function for some critical applications. Upon recovery of the logic supply voltage after a UVLO event, and on power-up, all internal shift registers and latches are set to 0. The A6278/A6279 is then in Normal mode. Output Staggering Delay The A6278/A6279 has a 20 ns delay between each output. The staggering of the outputs reduces the in-rush of currents onto the power and ground planes. This aids in power supply decoupling and EMI/EMC reduction. The output staggering delay occurs under the following condi- tions:

  • OUTPUT ENABLE is pulled low
  • OUTPUT ENABLE is held low and LATCH ENABLE is pulled high
  • OUTPUT ENABLE is held low, LATCH ENABLE is held high, and CLOCK is pulled high The 20 ns delays are cumulative across all the outputs. Under any of the above conditions, the state of OUT0 gets set after a typical propagation delay, t P(OE). OUT1 will get set 20 ns after OUT0, and so forth. In the A6279, OUT15 will get set after 300 ns (15 × 20 ns) plus t P(OE). Note: The maximum CLOCK frequency is reduced in applica- tions where both the OUTPUT ENABLE pin is held low and the LATCH ENABLE pin is held high continuously, and the outputs change state on the CLOCK edges. The staggering delay could cause spurious output responses at CLOCK speeds greater than 1 MHz. Thermal Shutdown When the junction temperature of the A6278/A6279 reaches the thermal shutdown temperature threshold, T JTSD (165°C typical), the outputs are shut off until the junction temperature cools down below the recovery threshold, T JTSD– TJTSDhys (15°C typical). The shift register and output latches will remain active during a TSD event. Therefore, there is no need to reset the data in the output latches. In LED OCD mode, if the junction temperature reaches the Ther- mal Shut Down threshold, the outputs will turn off, as in Normal mode operation. However, all of the shift registers will be set with 0, the error bit value.

Serial-Input, Constant-Current Latched LED Drivers with Open LED Detection A6278 and A6279 10Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com Load Supply Voltage (VLED) These devices are designed to operate with driver voltage drops (V CE) of 0.7 to 3V , with an LED forward voltage, VF , of 1.2 to 4.0 V . If higher voltages are dropped across the driver, package power dissipation will increase significantly. To mini- mize package power dissipation, it is recommended to use the lowest possible load supply voltage, V LED, or to set any series voltage dropping, VDROP , according to the following formula: VDROP = VLED – VF – VCE , with VDROP = IO× RDROP for a single driver or for a Zener diode (VZ), or for a series string of diodes (approximately 0.7 V per diode) for a group of drivers (see figure 3). If the available volt- age source, V LED, will cause unacceptable power dissipation and series resistors or diodes are undesirable, a voltage regulator can be used to provide supply voltages. For reference, typical LED forward voltages are: LED Type V F (V) White 3.5 to 4.0 Blue 3.0 to 4.0 Green 1.8 to 2.2 Yellow 2.0 to 2.1 Amber 1.9 to 2.65 Red 1.6 to 2.25 Infrared 1.2 to 1.5 Pattern Layout This device has a common logic ground and power ground terminal, GND. For the LP package, the GND pin should be tied to the exposed metal pad, EP, allowing the ground plane copper to be used to dissipate heat. If the ground pattern layout contains large common mode resistance, and the voltage between the system ground and the LATCH ENABLE, OUTPUT ENABLE, or CLOCK terminals exceeds 2.5 V (because of switching noise), these devices may not work properly. Package Power Dissipation (P The maximum allowable package power dissipation based on package type is determined by: P D(max) = (150 – TA) / RθJA , where RθJA is the thermal resistance of the package, determined experimentally. Power dissipation levels based on the package are shown in the Package Thermal Characteristics section (see page 14). The actual package power dissipation is determined by: P D(act) = DC × (VCE × IO× 16) + (VDD× IDD) , where DC is the duty cycle. The value 16 represents the maxi- mum number of available device outputs for the A6279, used for the worst-case scenario (displaying all 16 LEDs; this would be 8 for the A6278). When the load suppy voltage, V LED, is greater than 3 to 5 V , and PD(act) > PD(max), an external voltage reducer (VDROP) must be used (see figure 3). Reducing the percent duty cycle, DC, will also reduce power dis- sipation. Typical results are shown on the following pages.

Application Information

Figure 3. Typical appplications for voltage drops

Serial-Input, Constant-Current Latched LED Drivers with Open LED Detection A6278 and A6279 11Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com A Package, TA = 25°C A Package, T A = 50°C A Package, T A = 85°C IO (mA/Bit) IO (mA/Bit) IO (mA/Bit) Allowable Output Current versus Duty Cycle, A6278 VDD = 5 V 0 100 DC (%) 0 100 DC (%) 0 100 DC (%) 0 100 DC (%) 0 100 DC (%) 0 100 DC (%) 0 100 DC (%) 0 100 DC (%) 0 100 DC (%)

Serial-Input, Constant-Current Latched LED Drivers with Open LED Detection A6278 and A6279 12Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com A Package, TA = 25°C A Package, T A = 50°C A Package, T A = 85°C IO (mA/Bit) IO (mA/Bit) IO (mA/Bit) 0 100 DC (%) Allowable Output Current versus Duty Cycle, A6279 VDD = 5 V 0 100 DC (%) 0 100 DC (%) 0 100 DC (%) 0 100 DC (%) 0 100 DC (%) 0 100 DC (%) 0 100 DC (%) 0 100 DC (%)

Serial-Input, Constant-Current Latched LED Drivers with Open LED Detection A6278 and A6279 13Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com Characteristic Symbol Test Conditions* Value Unit Package Thermal Resistance R θJA A package, 16-pin, measured on 4-layer board based on JEDEC standard 38 °C/W A package, 24-pin, measured on 4-layer board based on JEDEC standard 26 °C/W LP package, 16-pin, measured on 4-layer board based on JEDEC standard 34 °C/W LP package, 24-pin, measured on 4-layer board based on JEDEC standard 28 °C/W LW package, 16-pin, measured on 4-layer board based on JEDEC standard 48 °C/W LW package, 24-pin, measured on 4-layer board based on JEDEC standard 44 °C/W ET package, 24-pin, measured on 4-layer board based on JEDEC standard 32 °C/W *Additional thermal information is available on the Allegro Web site. A6278 A6279 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 Ambient Temperature, T A (°C) Allowable Package Power Dissipation (W) 50 75 100 125 150 R QJA 26 °C/WLP, R QJA 28°C/W ET, R QJA 32°C/W LW, R QJA 44°C/W 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 Ambient Temperature, T A (°C) Allowable Package Power Dissipation (W) 50 75 100 125 150 A, R θJA 38°C/WLW, R θJA 48°C/ W LP, R θJA 34°C Package Thermal Characteristics

Serial-Input, Constant-Current Latched LED Drivers with Open LED Detection A6278 and A6279 14Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com Package A, 16-pin DIP (A6278) .070 .045 1.78 1.14 .150 .115 3.81 2.92 .195 .115 4.95 2.92 .014 .008 0.36 0.20 .430 MAX 10.92 .015 MIN 0.38 .005 MIN 0.13 .775 .735 19.69 18.67 A B CSEATING PLANE .022 .014 .056 .03616X .010 [0.25] M C .100 .2.54 .300 .7.62 .280 .240 7.11 6.10 A Preliminary dimensions, for reference only Dimensions in inches Metric dimensions (mm) in brackets, for reference only (reference JEDEC MS-001 BB) Dimensions exclusive of mold flash, gate burrs, and dambar protrusions Exact case and lead configuration at supplier discretion within limits shown A Terminal #1 mark area Package A, 24-pin DIP (A6279) .070 .045 1.78 1.14 .150 .115 3.81 2.92 .195 .115 4.95 2.92 .014 .008 0.36 0.20 .430 MAX 10.92 .015 MIN 0.38 .005 MIN 0.13 1.280 1.230 32.51 31.24 A B CSEATING PLANE .022 .014 .056 .03624X .010 [0.25] M C .100 .2.54 .300 .7.62 .280 .240 7.11 6.10 A Preliminary dimensions, for reference only Dimensions in inches Metric dimensions (mm) in brackets, for reference only (reference JEDEC MS-001 AF) Dimensions exclusive of mold flash, gate burrs, and dambar protrusions Exact case and lead configuration at supplier discretion within limits shown A Terminal #1 mark area

Serial-Input, Constant-Current Latched LED Drivers with Open LED Detection A6278 and A6279 15Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com Package LP, 16-pin TSSOP with Exposed Thermal Pad (A6278) 1.20 MAX .047 0.15 0.00 .006 .000 0.30 0.19 .012 .007 4.5 4.3 .177 .169 6.6 6.2 .260 .244 0.20 0.09 .008 .004 0.75 0.45 .030 .018 REF .039 5.10 4.90 .201 .193 CSEATING PLANE A B 16X 0.10 [.004] M C A B C0.10 [.004] 16X 0.65 .026 0.25 .010 5.9 NOM .232 0.45 NOM .018 0.65 NOM .0261.85 NOM .073 0.53 REF .021 3 NOM .118 NOM .118 NOM .118 NOM .11821 GAUGE PLANE SEATING PLANE B A A Terminal #1 mark area B Exposed thermal pad (bottom surface) U.S. Customary dimensions controlling Preliminary dimensions, for reference only (reference JEDEC MO-153 ABT) Dimensions in millimeters U.S. Customary dimensions (in.) in brackets, for reference only Dimensions exclusive of mold flash, gate burrs, and dambar protrusions Exact case and lead configuration at supplier discretion within limits shown C Reference land pattern layout (reference IPC7351 TSOP65P640X120-17M); adjust as necessary to meet application process requirements and PCB layout tolerances; when mounting on a multilayer PCB, thermal vias at the exposed thermal pad land can improve thermal dissipation (reference EIA/JEDEC Standard JESD51-5) C

Serial-Input, Constant-Current Latched LED Drivers with Open LED Detection A6278 and A6279 16Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com Package LP, 24-pin TSSOP with Exposed Thermal Pad (A6279) 1.20 MAX .047 0.15 0.00 .006 .000 0.30 0.19 .012 .007 4.5 4.3 .177 .169 6.6 6.2 .260 .244 0.20 0.09 .008 .004 0.75 0.45 .030 .018 REF .039 7.9 7.7 .311 .303 CSEATING PLANE A B 24X 0.10 [.004] M C A B C0.10 [.004] 24X 0.65 .026 0.25 .010 5.9 NOM .232 0.45 NOM .018 0.65 NOM .0261.85 NOM .073 4.32 NOM .170 0.53 REF .021 3 NOM .118 4.32 NOM .170 NOM .118 GAUGE PLANE SEATING PLANE B A A Terminal #1 mark area B Exposed thermal pad (bottom surface) U.S. Customary dimensions controlling Preliminary dimensions, for reference only (reference JEDEC MO-153 ADT) Dimensions in millimeters U.S. Customary dimensions (in.) in brackets, for reference only Dimensions exclusive of mold flash, gate burrs, and dambar protrusions Exact case and lead configuration at supplier discretion within limits shown C Reference land pattern layout (reference IPC7351 TSOP65P640X120-25M); adjust as necessary to meet application process requirements and PCB layout tolerances; when mounting on a multilayer PCB, thermal vias at the exposed thermal pad land can improve thermal dissipation (reference EIA/JEDEC Standard JESD51-5) C

Serial-Input, Constant-Current Latched LED Drivers with Open LED Detection A6278 and A6279 17Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com Package LW, 24-pin SOIC (A6279) Package LW, 16-pin SOIC (A6278) 0.30 0.10 .012 .004 2.65 2.35 .104 .093 7.60 7.40 .299 .291 0.33 0.20 .013 .008 1.27 0.40 .050 .016 10.50 10.10 .614 .598 CSEATING PLANE A B C0.10 [.004] 16X 0.25 .010 0.51 0.31 .020 .01216X 0.25 [.010] M C A B 10.63 9.97 .419 .393 0.25 [.010] M B M 1.27 .050 GAUGE PLANE SEATING PLANE Preliminary dimensions, for reference only Dimensions in millimeters U.S. Customary dimensions (in.) in brackets, for reference only (reference JEDEC MS-013 AA) Dimensions exclusive of mold flash, gate burrs, and dambar protrusions Exact case and lead configuration at supplier discretion within limits shown A Terminal #1 mark area A 0.30 0.10 .012 .004 2.65 2.35 .104 .093 7.60 7.40 .299 .291 0.33 0.20 .013 .008 1.27 0.40 .050 .016 15.60 15.20 .614 .598 CSEATING PLANE A B C0.10 [.004] 24X 0.25 .010 0.51 0.31 .020 .01224X 0.25 [.010] M C A B 10.63 9.97 .419 .393 0.25 [.010] M B M 1.27 .050 GAUGE PLANE SEATING PLANE Preliminary dimensions, for reference only Dimensions in millimeters U.S. Customary dimensions (in.) in brackets, for reference only (reference JEDEC MS-013 AD) Dimensions exclusive of mold flash, gate burrs, and dambar protrusions Exact case and lead configuration at supplier discretion within limits shown A Terminal #1 mark area A

Serial-Input, Constant-Current Latched LED Drivers with Open LED Detection A6278 and A6279 18Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com 0.30 NOM .012 0.50 NOM .0201.15 NOM .045 NOM .118 NOM .118 .008 4.8 NOM .189 4.8 NOM .189 0.30 0.18 .012 .007 0.65 0.45 .026 .018 1.00 0.80 .039 .031 0.05 0.00 .002 .000 5.15 4.85 .203 .191 5.15 4.85 .203 .191 0.20 REF .008 A B CSEATING PLANEC0.08 [.003] 28X 28X 0.10 [.004] M C A B 0.05 [.002] M C 0.50 .020 4X 0.20 MIN .00824X 0.20 MIN 28 A Terminal #1 mark area B Exposed thermal pad (terminal #1 identifier appearance at supplier discretion) Preliminary dimensions, for reference only (reference JEDEC MO-220VHHD) Dimensions in millimeters U.S. Customary dimensions (in.) in brackets, for reference only Dimensions exclusive of mold flash, gate burrs, and dambar protrusions Exact case and lead configuration at supplier discretion within limits shown C C Reference land pattern layout (reference IPC7351 QFN50P500X500X100-29M); adjust as necessary to meet application process requirements and PCB layout tolerances; when mounting on a multilayer PCB, thermal vias at the exposed thermal pad land can improve thermal dissipation (reference EIA/JEDEC Standard JESD51-5) A B R0.30 REF .012 3.15 NOM .124 3.15 NOM .124 Package ET, 28-pin MLPQ (A6279) Copyright ©2005, 2007, Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. reserves the right to make, from time to time, such de par tures from the detail spec i fi ca tions as may be required to per- mit improvements in the per for mance, reliability, or manufacturability of its products. Before placing an order, the user is cautioned to verify that the information being relied upon is current. Allegro’s products are not to be used in life support devices or systems, if a failure of an Allegro product can reasonably be expected to cause the failure of that life support device or system, or to affect the safety or effectiveness of that device or system. The in for ma tion in clud ed herein is believed to be ac cu rate and reliable. How ev er, Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. assumes no re spon si bil i ty for its use; nor for any in fringe ment of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. For the latest version of this document, visit our website: www.allegromicro.com