74HC74 PHILIPS

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Technical content

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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

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FEATURES

  • Wide supply voltage range from 2.0 to 6.0 V
  • Symmetrical output impedance
  • High noise immunity
  • Low power dissipation
  • Balanced propagation delays
  • ESD protection: HBM EIA/JESD22-A114-A exceeds 2000 V MM EIA/JESD22-A115-A exceeds 200 V.

QUICK REFERENCE DATA

GND = 0 V; Tamb = 25 °C; tr = tf = 6 ns

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The 74HC/HCT74 is a high-speed Si-gate CMOS device and is pin compatible with low power Schottky TTL (LSTTL). They are specified in compliance with JEDEC standard no. 7A. The 74HC/HCT74 are dual positive-edge triggered, D-type flip-flops with individual data (D) inputs, clock (CP) inputs, set (SD) and reset (RD) inputs; also complementary Q and Q outputs. The set and reset are asynchronous active LOW inputs and operate independently of the clock input. Information on the data input is transferred to the Q output on the LOW-to-HIGH transition of the clock pulse. The D inputs must be stable one set-up time prior to the LOW-to-HIGH clock transition for predictable operation.

Schmitt-trigger action in the clock input makes the circuit highly tolerant to slower clock rise and fall times.

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Notes 1. CPD is used to determine the dynamic power dissipation (PD in µW). PD = CPD × VCC2 × fi × N + Σ(CL × VCC2 × fo) where: fi = input frequency in MHz; fo = output frequency in MHz; CL = output load capacitance in pF; VCC = supply voltage in Volts; N = total load switching outputs; Σ(CL × VCC2 × fo) = sum of the outputs. 2. For 74HC74 the condition is VI = GND to VCC. For 74HCT74 the condition is VI = GND to VCC − 1.5 V.

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FUNCTION TABLES

Table 1 See note 1

INPUT OUTPUT
SD RD CP D Q Q
L H X X H L
H L X X L H
L L X X H H

Table 2 See note 1

INPUT OUTPUT
SD RD CP D Qn+1 Qn+1
H H ↑ L L H
H H ↑ H H L

Note 1. H = HIGH voltage level; L = LOW voltage level; X = don’t care; ↑ = LOW-to-HIGH CP transition; Qn+1 = state after the next LOW-to-HIGH CP transition.

ORDERING INFORMATION

TYPE NUMBER PACKAGE
TEMPERATURE RANGE PINS PACKAGE MATERIAL CODE
74HC74N −40 to +125 °C 14 DIP14 plastic SOT27-1
74HCT74N −40 to +125 °C 14 DIP14 plastic SOT27-1
74HC74D −40 to +125 °C 14 SO14 plastic SOT108-1
74HCT74D −40 to +125 °C 14 SO14 plastic SOT108-1
74HC74DB −40 to +125 °C 14 SSOP14 plastic SOT337-1
74HCT74DB −40 to +125 °C 14 SSOP14 plastic SOT337-1
74HC74PW −40 to +125 °C 14 TSSOP14 plastic SOT402-1
74HCT74PW −40 to +125 °C 14 TSSOP14 plastic SOT402-1
74HC74BQ −40 to +125 °C 14 DHVQFN14 plastic SOT762-1
74HCT74BQ −40 to +125 °C 14 DHVQFN14 plastic SOT762-1

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PINNING

PIN SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
1 1RD asynchronous reset-direct input (active LOW)
2 1D data input
3 1CP clock input (LOW-to-HIGH, edge-triggered)
4 1SD asynchronous set-direct input (active LOW)
5 1Q true flip-flop output
6 1Q complement flip-flop output
7 GND ground (0 V)
8 2Q complement flip-flop output
9 2Q true flip-flop output
10 2SD asynchronous set-direct input (active LOW)
11 2CP clock input (LOW-to-HIGH, edge-triggered)
12 2D data input
13 2RD asynchronous reset-direct input (active LOW)
14 V CC positive supply voltage
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74HC74; 74HCT74

positive-edge trigger

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74HC74; 74HCT74

positive-edge trigger

RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS

SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS 74HC74 74HCT74 UNIT
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
V CC supply voltage 2.0 5.0 6.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 V
V I input voltage 0 − V CC 0 − V CC V
V O output voltage 0 − V CC 0 − V CC V
T amb operating ambient temperature −40 +25 +125 −40 +25 +125 °C
t, t r f input rise and fall times V = 2.0 V CC − − 1000 − − 500 ns
V = 4.5 V CC − 6.0 500 − 6.0 500 ns
V = 6.0 V CC − − 400 − − 500 ns

LIMITING VALUES

In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134); voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V).

SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT
V CC supply voltage −0.5 +7.0 V
I IK input diode current V < −0.5 V or V > V + 0.5 V; I I CC note 1 − ±20 mA
I OK output diode current V < −0.5 V or V > V + 0.5 V; O O CC note 1 − ±20 mA
I O output source or sink current −0.5 V < V < V + 0.5 V; note 1 O CC − ±25 mA
I , I CC GND V or GND current CC − ±100 mA
T stg storage temperature −65 +150 °C
P tot power dissipation T = −40 to +125 °C; note 2 amb − 500 mW

Notes 1. The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed. 2. For SO14 packages: above 70 °C derate linearly with 8 mW/K. For SSOP14 and TSSOP14 packages: above 60 °C derate linearly with 5.5 mW/K. For DHVQFN14 packages: above 60 °C derate linearly with 4.5 mW/K. For DIP14 packages: above 70 °C derate linearly with 12 mW/K.

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74HC74; 74HCT74

positive-edge trigger

DC CHARACTERISTICS

Family 74HC At recommended operating conditions; voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V).

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Note 1. All typical values are measured at Tamb = 25 °C.

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74HC74; 74HCT74

positive-edge trigger

Family 74HCT At recommended operating conditions; voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V).

SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
WAVEFORMS V (V) CC
T = −40 to +85 °C; note 1 amb
V IH HIGH-level input voltage 4.5 to 5.5 2.0 1.6 − V
V IL LOW-level input voltage 4.5 to 5.5 − 1.2 0.8 V
V OH HIGH-level output voltage V = V or V IL; I IH I = −4.0 mA O 4.5 3.84 4.32 − V
V OL LOW-level output voltage V = V or V IL; I IH I = 4.0 mA O 4.5 0.33 0.15 − V
I LI input leakage current V = V or GND I CC 5.5 − − ±1.0 µA
I CC quiescent supply current V = V or GND; I CC I = 0 O 5.5 − − 40 µA
∆I CC additional quiescent supply current per input V = V −2.1 V other I CC inputs at V or GND; CC I = 0 O 4.5 to 5.5 − 100 450 µA
T = −40 to +125 °C amb
V IH HIGH-level input voltage 4.5 to 5.5 2.0 − − V
V IL LOW-level input voltage 4.5 to 5.5 − − 0.8 V
V OH HIGH-level output voltage V = V or V IL; I IH I = −4.0 mA O 4.5 3.7 − − V
V OL LOW-level output voltage V = V or V IL; I IH I = 4.0 mA O 4.5 − − 0.4 V
I LI input leakage current V = V or GND I CC 5.5 − − ±1.0 µA
I CC quiescent supply current V = V or GND; I CC I = 0 O 5.5 − − 80 µA
∆I CC additional quiescent supply current per input V = V −2.1 V other I CC inputs at V or GND; CC I = 0 O 4.5 to 5.5 − − 490 µA

Note 1. All typical values are measured at Tamb = 25 °C.

Remark to HCT types The value of additional quiescent supply current (∆ICC) for a unit load of 1 is given here. To determine ∆ICC per input, multiply this value by the unit load coefficient shown in the table.

INPUT UNIT LOAD COEFFICIENT
nD 0.70
nRD 0.70
nSD 0.80
nCP 0.80

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74HC74; 74HCT74

positive-edge trigger

AC CHARACTERISTICS

Family 74HC GND = 0 V; tr = tf = 6 ns; CL = 50 pF.

SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
WAVEFORMS V (V) CC
T = −40 to +85 °C amb
t /t PHL PLH propagation delay nCP to nQ, nQ see Fig.7 2.0 − 47 220 ns
4.5 − 17 44 ns
6.0 − 14 37 ns
propagation delay nSD to nQ, nQ see Fig.8 2.0 − 50 250 ns
4.5 − 18 50 ns
6.0 − 14 43 ns
propagation delay nRD to nQ, nQ see Fig.8 2.0 − 52 250 ns
4.5 − 19 50 ns
6.0 − 15 43 ns
t /t THL TLH output transition time see Fig.7 2.0 − 19 95 ns
4.5 − 7 19 ns
6.0 − 6 16 ns
t W clock pulse width HIGH or LOW see Fig.7 2.0 100 19 − ns
4.5 20 7 − ns
6.0 17 6 − ns
set or reset pulse width LOW see Fig.8 2.0 100 19 − ns
4.5 20 7 − ns
6.0 17 6 − ns
t rem removal time set or reset see Fig.8 2.0 40 3 − ns
4.5 8 1 − ns
6.0 7 1 − ns
t su set-up time nD to nCP see Fig.7 2.0 75 6 − ns
4.5 15 2 − ns
6.0 13 2 − ns
t h hold time nCP to nD see Fig.7 2.0 3 −6 − ns
4.5 3 −2 − ns
6.0 3 −2 − ns
f max maximum clock pulse frequency see Fig.7 2.0 4.8 23 − MHz
4.5 24 69 − MHz
6.0 28 82 − MHz

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74HC74; 74HCT74

positive-edge trigger

SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
WAVEFORMS V (V) CC
T = −40 to +125 °C amb
t /t PHL PLH propagation delay nCP to nQ, nQ see Fig.7 2.0 − − 265 ns
4.5 − − 53 ns
6.0 − − 45 ns
propagation delay nSD to nQ, nQ see Fig.8 2.0 − − 300 ns
4.5 − − 60 ns
6.0 − − 51 ns
propagation delay nRD to nQ, nQ see Fig.8 2.0 − − 300 ns
4.5 − − 60 ns
6.0 − − 51 ns
t /t THL TLH output transition time see Fig.7 2.0 − − 110 ns
4.5 − − 22 ns
6.0 − − 19 ns
t W clock pulse width HIGH or LOW see Fig.7 2.0 120 − − ns
4.5 24 − − ns
6.0 20 − − ns
t W set or reset pulse width LOW see Fig.8 2.0 120 − − ns
4.5 24 − − ns
6.0 20 − − ns
t rem removal time set or reset see Fig.8 2.0 45 − − ns
4.5 9 − − ns
6.0 8 − − ns
t su set-up time nD to nCP see Fig.7 2.0 90 − − ns
4.5 18 − − ns
6.0 15 − − ns
t h hold time nCP to nD see Fig.7 2.0 3 − − ns
4.5 3 − − ns
6.0 3 − − ns
f max maximum clock pulse frequency see Fig.7 2.0 4.0 − − MHz
4.5 20 − − MHz
6.0 24 − − MHz

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74HC74; 74HCT74

positive-edge trigger

Family 74HCT GND = 0 V; tr = tf = 6 ns; CL = 50 pF.

SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
WAVEFORMS V (V) CC
T = −40 to +85 °C amb
t /t PHL PLH propagation delay nCP to nQ, nQ see Fig.7 4.5 − 18 44 ns
propagation delay nSD to nQ, nQ see Fig.8 4.5 − 23 50 ns
propagation delay nRD to nQ, nQ see Fig.8 4.5 − 24 50 ns
t /t THL TLH output transition time see Fig.7 4.5 − 7 19 ns
t W clock pulse width HIGH or LOW see Fig.7 4.5 23 9 − ns
set or reset pulse width LOW see Fig.8 4.5 20 9 − ns
t rem removal time set or reset see Fig.8 4.5 8 1 − ns
t su set-up time nD to nCP see Fig.7 4.5 15 5 − ns
t h hold time nCP to nD see Fig.7 4.5 +3 −3 − ns
f max maximum clock pulse frequency see Fig.7 4.5 22 54 − MHz
T = −40 to +125 °C amb
t /t PHL PLH propagation delay nCP to nQ, nQ see Fig.7 4.5 − − 53 ns
propagation delay nSD to nQ, nQ see Fig.8 4.5 − − 60 ns
propagation delay nRD to nQ, nQ see Fig.8 4.5 − − 60 ns
t /t THL TLH output transition time see Fig.7 4.5 − − 22 ns
t W clock pulse width HIGH or LOW see Fig.7 4.5 27 − − ns
set or reset pulse width LOW see Fig.8 4.5 24 − − ns
t rem removal time set or reset see Fig.8 4.5 9 − − ns
t su set-up time nD to nCP see Fig.7 4.5 18 − − ns
t h hold time nCP to nD see Fig.7 4.5 3 − − ns
f max maximum clock pulse frequency see Fig.7 4.5 18 − − MHz

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74HC74; 74HCT74

positive-edge trigger

AC WAVEFORMS

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positive-edge trigger

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74HC74; 74HCT74

positive-edge trigger

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TEST S1
t PZH GND
t PZL V CC
t PHZ GND
t PLZ V CC

Fig.9 Load circuitry for switching times.

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74HC74; 74HCT74

positive-edge trigger

PACKAGE OUTLINES

DIP14: plastic dual in-line package; 14 leads (300 mil)

SOT27-1

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Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm (0.01 inch) maximum per side are not included.

OUTLINE VERSION REFERENCES EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE
IEC JEDEC JEITA
SOT27-1 050G04 MO-001 SC-501-14 99-12-27 03-02-13

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SO14: plastic small outline package; 14 leads; body width 3.9 mm

SOT108-1

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Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm (0.006 inch) maximum per side are not included.

OUTLINE VERSION REFERENCES EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE
IEC JEDEC JEITA
SOT108-1 076E06 MS-012 99-12-27 03-02-19

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74HC74; 74HCT74

positive-edge trigger

SSOP14: plastic shrink small outline package; 14 leads; body width 5.3 mm

SOT337-1

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pin 1 i ndex
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TSSOP14: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 14 leads; body width 4.4 mm

SOT402-1

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74HC74; 74HCT74

positive-edge trigger

DHVQFN14: plastic dual in-line compatible thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package; no leads;

SOT762-1

14 terminals; body 2.5 x 3 x 0.85 mm

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Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.075 mm maximum per side are not included.

OUTLINE VERSION REFERENCES EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE
IEC JEDEC JEITA
SOT762-1 - - - MO-241 - - - 02-10-17 03-01-27

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DATA SHEET STATUS

LEVEL DATA SHEET STATUS(1) PRODUCT STATUS(2)(3) DEFINITION
I Objective data Development This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice.
II Preliminary data Qualification This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. Supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without notice, in order to improve the design and supply the best possible product.
III Product data Production This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Relevant changes will be communicated via a Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN).

Notes 1. Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design. 2. The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.semiconductors.philips.com. 3. For data sheets describing multiple type numbers, the highest-level product status determines the data sheet status.

DEFINITIONS

Short-form specification  The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook. Limiting values definition  Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.

Application information  Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification.

DISCLAIMERS

Life support applications  These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application. Right to make changes  Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes in the products - including circuits, standard cells, and/or software - described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. When the product is in full production

(status ‘Production’), relevant changes will be communicated via a Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN). Philips Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no licence or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise specified.

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SCA75

© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2003

All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.

Printed in The Netherlands

613508/03/pp22

Date of release: 2003 Jul 10

Document order number: 9397 750 11259

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