2N6394 MOTOROLA

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1Motorola Thyristor Device Data /C0083/C0105/C0108/C0105/C0099/C0111/C0110 /C0067/C0111/C0110/C0116/C0114/C0111/C0108/C0108/C0101/C0100 /C0082/C0101/C0099/C0116/C0105/C0102/C0105/C0101/C0114/C0115 Reverse Blocking Triode Thyristors . . . designed primarily for half-wave ac control applications, such as motor controls, heating controls and power supplies.

  • Glass Passivated Junctions with Center Gate Geometry for Greater Parameter Uniformity and Stability
  • Small, Rugged, Thermowatt Construction for Low Thermal Resistance, High Heat Dissipation and Durability
  • Blocking Voltage to 800 Volts *MAXIMUM RATINGS (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted.) Rating Symbol Value Unit Peak Repetitive Forward and Reverse Blocking Voltage(1) (Gate Open, TJ = –40 to 125°C) 2N6394 2N6395 2N6397 2N6398 2N6399 VDRM , VRRM 100 400 600 800 Volts RMS On–State Current (TC = 90°C) (All Conduction Angles) IT(RMS) 12 Amps Peak Non-Repetitive Surge Current (1/2 Cycle, Sine Wave, 60 Hz, TJ = 125°C) ITSM 100 Amps Circuit Fusing (t = 8.3 ms) I2t 40 A2s Forward Peak Power PGM 20 Watts Forward Average Gate Power PG(AV) 0.5 Watt Forward Peak Gate Current IGM 2 Amps Operating Junction Temperature Range TJ –40 to +125 °C Storage Temperature Range Tstg –40 to +150 °C THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Characteristic Symbol Max Unit Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case R θJC 2 °C/W *Indicates JEDEC Registered Data. 1. VDRM and VRRM for all types can be applied on a continuous basis. Ratings apply for zero or negative gate voltage; however, positive gate voltage shall not be applied concurrent with negative potential on the anode. Blocking voltages shall not be tested with a constant current source such that the voltage ratings of the devices are exceeded. Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value. Order this document by 2N6394/D /C0077/C0079/C0084/C0079/C0082/C0079/C0076/C0065 SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA  Motorola, Inc. 1999 REV 1 /C0050/C0078/C0054/C0051/C0057/C0052 /C0116/C0104/C0114/C0117 /C0050/C0078/C0054/C0051/C0057/C0057 CASE 221A-07 (TO-220AB) STYLE 3 SCRs

12 AMPERES RMS

G Motorola preferred devices

/C0050/C0078/C0054/C0051/C0057/C0052 /C0116/C0104/C0114/C0117 /C0050/C0078/C0054/C0051/C0057/C0057

2 Motorola Thyristor Device Data

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted.) Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit *Peak Repetitive Forward or Reverse Blocking Current (VAK = Rated VDRM or VRRM , Gate Open) T J = 25°C TJ = 125°C IDRM , IRRM µA mA *Forward “On” Voltage (ITM = 24 A Peak) VTM — 1.7 2.2 Volts *Gate Trigger Current (Continuous dc) (VD = 12 Vdc, RL = 100 Ohms) IGT — 5 30 mA *Gate Trigger Voltage (Continuous dc) (VD = 12 Vdc, RL = 100 Ohms) (VD = Rated VDRM , RL = 100 Ohms, TJ = 125°C) VGT VGD — 0.2 0.7 1.5 Volts *Holding Current (VD = 12 Vdc, Gate Open) IH — 6 40 mA Turn-On Time (ITM = 12 A, IGT = 40 mAdc, VD = Rated VDRM ) tgt — 1 2 µs Turn-Off Time (VD = Rated VDRM ) (ITM = 12 A, IR = 12 A) (ITM = 12 A, IR = 12 A, TJ = 125°C) tq µs Critical Rate–of–Rise of Off-State Voltage Exponential (VD = Rated VDRM , TJ = 125°C) dv/dt — 50 — V/µs *Indicates JEDEC Registered Data. CT , MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE CASE TEMPERATURE ( C)° 6.0 120 100 110 130 60°α = 30° 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 8.0 α = CONDUCTION ANGLE FIGURE 1 — CURRENT DERATING IT(AV ), AVERAGE ON-STATE CURRENT (AMPS) α 90° P , AVERAGE POWER (WATTS)(AV) 4.0 8.0 TJ ≈ 125°C FIGURE 2 — MAXIMUM ON-STATE POWER DISSIPATION IT(AV ), AVERAGE ON-STATE CURRENT (AMPS) α = CONDUCTION ANGLE α 4.0 5.0 7.0 180° dc 2.0 6.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 60°α = 30° 90° 180° dc 125 105 115

/C0050/C0078/C0054/C0051/C0057/C0052 /C0116/C0104/C0114/C0117 /C0050/C0078/C0054/C0051/C0057/C0057 3Motorola Thyristor Device Data FIGURE 3 — ON–STATE CHARACTERISTICS FIGURE 4 — MAXIMUM NON-REPETITIVE SURGE CURRENT FIGURE 5 — THERMAL RESPONSE 1.0 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.07 0.1 100 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.2 0.1 ZθJC(t) = RθJC • r(t) 1.0 SURGE IS PRECEDED AND FOLLOWED BY RATED CURRENT TJ = 125°C f = 60 Hz NUMBER OF CYCLES 100 0.1 0.4 0.01 t, TIME (ms) 3.0 5.0 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 7.0 5.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 vTH , INSTANTANEOUS ON–STATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 30 50 100 200 300 500 2.0 k10 3.0 k 5.0 k 10 k1.0 k I , PEAK SURGE CURRENT (AMP)TSM r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED) TMi , INSTANTANEOUS ON–STATE CURRENT (AMPS) TJ = 25°C 125°C

1 CYCLE

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4 Motorola Thyristor Device Data

I , HOLDING CURRENT (mA)H TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS 1401201008060400–60 –20–40 20 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE ( °C) 3.0 3.0 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.3 5.0 2.0 OFF-STATE VOLTAGE = 12 V FIGURE 7 — GATE TRIGGER CURRENT FIGURE 9 — HOLDING CURRENT FIGURE 6 — PULSE TRIGGER CURRENT OFF-STATE VOLTAGE = 12 V 5.0 7.0 1401201008060400–20–40 20 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE ( °C) PULSE WIDTH ( /C0109s) IGTM IGT VGT 1401201008060400–60 1.0 –20–40 20 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE ( °C) 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.5 FIGURE 8 — GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE , PEAK GATE CURRENT (mA) 3.0 100 200 300 160 , GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 0.7 1.1 0.9 OFF-STATE VOLTAGE = 12 V OFF-STATE VOLTAGE = 12 V 7.0 TJ = –40°C 25°C 100°C , GATE TRIGGER CURRENT (NORMALIZED)

/C0050/C0078/C0054/C0051/C0057/C0052 /C0116/C0104/C0114/C0117 /C0050/C0078/C0054/C0051/C0057/C0057 5Motorola Thyristor Device Data PACKAGE DIMENSIONS STYLE 3: PIN 1. CATHODE 2. ANODE 3. GATE 4. ANODE NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE ALLOWED. DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX MILLIMETERSINCHES A 0.570 0.620 14.48 15.75 B 0.380 0.405 9.66 10.28 C 0.160 0.190 4.07 4.82 D 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.88 F 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73 G 0.095 0.105 2.42 2.66 H 0.110 0.155 2.80 3.93 J 0.014 0.022 0.36 0.55 K 0.500 0.562 12.70 14.27 L 0.045 0.060 1.15 1.52 N 0.190 0.210 4.83 5.33 Q 0.100 0.120 2.54 3.04 R 0.080 0.110 2.04 2.79 S 0.045 0.055 1.15 1.39 T 0.235 0.255 5.97 6.47 U 0.000 0.050 0.00 1.27 A K L V G D N Z H Q FB 123 –T– SEATING PLANE S R J U T C CASE 221A–07 ISSUE Z

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6 Motorola Thyristor Device Data

Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in Motorola data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. Mfax is a trademark of Motorola, Inc. How to reach us: USA / EUROPE / Locations Not Listed: Motorola Literature Distribution;JAPAN : Nippon Motorola Ltd.; SPD, Strategic Planning Office, 141, P.O. Box 5405, Denver, Colorado 80217. 1–303–675–2140 or 1–800–441–2447 4–32–1 Nishi–Gotanda, Shinagawa–ku, Tokyo, Japan. 81–3–5487–8488 Customer Focus Center: 1–800–521–6274 Motorola Fax Back System – US & Canada ONLY 1–800–774–1848 51 Ting Kok Road, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong. 852–26629298 – http://sps.motorola.com/mfax/ HOME PAGE : http://motorola.com/sps/ 2N6394/D◊